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The British Constitution
Descrição
If anyone needs it
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gcse
citizenship
ocr
the british constitution
citizenship
gcse
Mapa Mental por
Parth Shetty
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Parth Shetty
aproximadamente 6 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso
The British Constitution
The Constitution
Parliament - A legislature
Portrayed to be a supreme power
Judicery Branch
Controls the employment of judges, lawyers, etc. Enforce punishment for law breaking.
Codified Constitution
Governed by a document with a set of rules and laws that cannot be broken at all.
United States of America
The 10 Amendments
Uncodified Constitution
The country does not use a document with rules and laws. Laws and rules are scattered across several sources.
The United Kingdom
Has several documents that are followed by the component countries. However mainly controlled through Parliament and the Monarch.
Reflects the union of its component nations
Civil Service
Civil servants provide advice to ministers to help run their department or branch.
Senior MPs usually run departments.
20-25 Ministers are in the Cabinet
The Cabinet is the main governing body of the government and is where all department minsters and the PM meet to discuss things.
The Prime Minister has the Royal Prerogative
Allows the PM to carry out Monarch like duties, including the ability to wage war.
The Legislature
Parliament is made up of the:
The House of Lords + the Monarch
Some inherit their place
Cannot be elected
Some are appointed
Some are bishops of the church of england
The House of Commons
Elected by the voters.
They take a seat in the house.
A Bicameral system
2 Chambers involved in the passing of bills.
The Judicery Branch
Applies law
Makes sure the executive does not exceed their powers.
When a case comes up before the Judicery during Judicial review. Judges must find out if ministers have followed the correct decision making process.
If it is wrong, then the minister must go back and avert the change and make sure the correct process is followed. Else it is an illegal decision.
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