module 4.2 natural selection

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Mapa Mental sobre module 4.2 natural selection, criado por Noor Haider em 25-03-2019.
Noor Haider
Mapa Mental por Noor Haider, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Noor Haider
Criado por Noor Haider mais de 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

module 4.2 natural selection
  1. natural selection
    1. the process in which an environmental factor acts on a population and results is some organisms having more offspring that can survive to reproduce than others.
    2. selective agent
      1. an environmental factor that acts on a population during natural selection
        1. biotic
          1. bacterial infection
            1. competitor
              1. predator
              2. abiotic
                1. temperature
                  1. water
                    1. soil nutrients
                      1. fire
                  2. selection pressure
                    1. the effect of a selective agent on a population
                    2. sexual selection
                      1. a special case of natural selection in which the environmental factor is the selection of a mate
                        1. species gradually becomes better adapted to its environment
                      2. variation
                        1. differences in characteristics due to different genes.
                        2. resistance
                          1. the inherited ability of a species to withstand chemicals such as pesticides
                          2. antibiotics
                            1. chemicals made by organisms to defend themselves against bacteria
                            2. speciation
                              1. biodiversity
                                1. the number and range of species that exist on earth or in an ecosystem
                                2. the process by which one species splits into two or more separate species
                                  1. variation
                                    1. isolation
                                      1. keeping interbreeding groups apart by some barrier or mechanism.
                                      2. selection

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