Using the Right Article

Descrição

Mapa Mental sobre Using the Right Article, criado por Marcelo Echeverria em 26-05-2019.
Marcelo Echeverria
Mapa Mental por Marcelo Echeverria, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Marcelo Echeverria
Criado por Marcelo Echeverria mais de 5 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Using the Right Article
  1. Indefinite articles
    1. "A" and "an" are indefinite articles used before non-specific members of a group or category of nouns.
      1. The article "a" appears before singular nouns starting with a consonant sound
        1. I ate a banana.
        2. The article "an" comes before singular nouns beginning with a vowel sound.
          1. Give me an apple.
        3. Definite article
          1. "The" is called a definite article.
            1. "The" appears before nouns which are specific members of a category.
              1. I want to see the movie George Clooney just made.
              2. "The" appears with previously mentioned nouns.
                1. We went to a movie last night. The movie was called Spy.
                2. We use "The" with unique things.
                  1. The sun.
                    1. The front door.
                      1. The tallest man in the world.
                        1. The United States of America.
                          1. The Human Kind.
                      2. The zero article
                        1. In some cases, there is no article before a noun, this is called the "zero article."
                          1. The zero article appears before proper nouns.
                            1. Picasso
                              1. Mars
                                1. PUCE
                                2. It also goes with names of places and institutions which consist of a proper name and another noun.
                                3. There is also no article before the names of days, months, seasons and holidays.
                                  1. There is no article before geographical names like Europe, Italy, Tokyo, and Lake Superior.
                                    1. The "zero article" applies to names of languages and nationalities, as with Chinese or English.
                                      1. If you are describing the people of that country, use the definite article.
                                        1. The zero article also goes with names of sports and academic subjects.
                                  2. The "a/the switch"
                                    1. This switch happen when we use the indefinite articles to introduce something or someone into the context. When the information becomes familiar, we can use the definite article.
                                      1. "Once upon a time, there was an old man and an old woman who lived in a little cottage - first mention - in a vast open field."
                                        1. "The old woman and the old man were very hungry, so the old woman decided to bake a gingerbread man."

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