Crime and Punishment

Descrição

GCSE History (GCSE) Mapa Mental sobre Crime and Punishment, criado por jennifer webb em 05-09-2019.
jennifer webb
Mapa Mental por jennifer webb, atualizado more than 1 year ago
jennifer webb
Criado por jennifer webb quase 5 anos atrás
30
1

Resumo de Recurso

Crime and Punishment
  1. Middle Ages 1000-1500
    1. Law Enforcement
      1. Church
        1. sanctuary

          Anotações:

          • if a wanted criminal got a church they had 40 days to chose whether to face trial or leave England
          1. Neck Verse

            Anotações:

            • if you were connected with the church you might know the verse form Pslam 51 that entitled you to a church trial and often a lenient punishment
            • 'have mercy upon me,O God, according to thy lovingkindness; according un to the multitude of thy tender mercies blot out my transgressions'
            1. Church courts

              Anotações:

              • the local bishop tried churchmen and ruled on moral crimes.
            2. Hue and Cry

              Anotações:

              • if a victim or witness cries out everyone has to chase the criminal
              1. Tithings

                Anotações:

                • 10 men who made sure each other obeyed the law and would bring each other to justice if not
                1. Trial by local jury
                  1. Later MA
                    1. Trial by ordeal abolished

                      Anotações:

                      • if the jury couldn't decide then they put their fate in the hands of God; hot iron, hot water, cold water, blessed bread
                      1. Parish constables
                        1. Coroners and Sheriffs

                          Anotações:

                          • Only in the later MA
                          1. Posse
                        2. Criminal activity
                          1. Petty theft
                            1. Treason
                              1. Ploughing other's land
                                1. Insulting a neighbour
                                  1. Getting too drunk
                                    1. Later MA
                                      1. Murder
                                      2. Punishment
                                        1. Compensation

                                          Anotações:

                                          • wergild
                                          1. Retribution and deterrence

                                            Anotações:

                                            • stocks and pillories set an example, humiliation
                                            1. Executions
                                              1. Corporal punishment

                                                Anotações:

                                                • Mutilation Whipping Pilgrimage 
                                                1. Later MA
                                                  1. Prisons for those awaiting trial

                                                    Anotações:

                                                    • 1166 of them Henry II-1154
                                                2. Early Modern 1500-1700
                                                  1. Punishment
                                                    1. Savage deterence
                                                      1. Wergild

                                                        Anotações:

                                                        • compensation to the victim and their family
                                                      2. Criminal activity
                                                        1. Petty theft
                                                          1. Treason
                                                            1. Witchcraft
                                                              1. Vagrancy
                                                              2. Law Enforcement
                                                                1. Hue and cry
                                                                  1. Thief takers

                                                                    Anotações:

                                                                    • in London
                                                                    1. Improved courts
                                                                      1. Parish constables
                                                                        1. Touring royal judges
                                                                        2. Monarchs
                                                                          1. Henry VIII
                                                                            1. Edward VI
                                                                              1. Protestant
                                                                              2. Mary I
                                                                                1. Catholic
                                                                                  1. Killed 300 protestants
                                                                                2. Elizabeth I
                                                                                  1. 250 Catholics executed as traitors
                                                                                    1. Most lenient
                                                                                3. 1700-1900
                                                                                  1. Law Enforcement
                                                                                    1. Policing (Metropolitan)
                                                                                    2. Criminal Activity
                                                                                      1. Highway robbery
                                                                                        1. Smuggling
                                                                                        2. Punishment
                                                                                          1. Prisons
                                                                                            1. Reform
                                                                                          2. Whitechapel 1870-1900
                                                                                            1. Jack the Ripper
                                                                                            2. 20th century
                                                                                              1. Punishment
                                                                                                1. Criminal Activity
                                                                                                  1. Race Crime
                                                                                                    1. Drug crime
                                                                                                      1. Sumuggling
                                                                                                        1. Theft
                                                                                                          1. Violence
                                                                                                          2. Law Enforcement
                                                                                                            1. Fingerprinting and DNA
                                                                                                              1. Specialist units
                                                                                                                1. Neighbourhood Watch

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