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1999796
Acids Reacting with Metals
Descrição
A mind map about the different products of different acids with different metals. Includes fact about how reactivity of metals affects reactivity with acids.
Sem etiquetas
metals
acids
salt
hydrogen
chemistry
acids & alkalis
gcse
Mapa Mental por
Tom Johnson
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Tom Johnson
quase 10 anos atrás
29
2
0
Resumo de Recurso
Acids Reacting with Metals
Metals React with Acids to Produce Salts
Acid + Metal -> Salt + Hydrogen
The type of salt produced depends on which metal is used and which acid
Hydrochloric Acid will ALWAYS produce Chloride Salts
2HCl + Mg -> MgCl2 + H2 (Magnesium Chloride)
6HCl + 2Al -> 2AlCl3 + 3H2 (Aluminium Chloride)
2HCl + Zn -> ZnCl2 + H2 (Zinc Chloride)
Sulfuric Acid will ALWAYS produce sulfate salts
H2SO4 + Mg -> MgSO4 + H2 (Magnesium Sulfate)
3H2SO4 + 2Al -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2 (Aluminium Sulfate)
H2SO4 + Zn -> ZnSO4 + H2 (Zinc Sulfate)
Nitric Acid Produces Nitrate Salts ONLY when neutralised
Nitric Acid reacts with alkalis to produce nitrates
Nitric Acid reacts with metals to produce NITROGEN OXIDES
Metals that are LESS reactive than hydrogen DON'T react with ACID
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