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20741209
Cranial Nerves
Descrição
Mapa Mental sobre Cranial Nerves, criado por Camila Lecue em 06-02-2020.
Sem etiquetas
anatomy
Mapa Mental por
Camila Lecue
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Camila Lecue
mais de 4 anos atrás
24
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Resumo de Recurso
Cranial Nerves
1. Olfactory Nerve
Function
Sensory
Smell
Apparent Origin
Olfactory Bulb
Exit
Cribriform plate
Nuclei of Origin
Olfactory cells from olfactory mucous
2. Optic Nerve
Function
Sensory
Vision
Apparent Origin
Optic chiasm
Exit
Optic canal
Nuclei of Origin
lymph node cells of retina
3. Oculomotor Nerve
Exit
Superior orbital fissure (middle part)
Function
Motor
Somatic
Superior, inferior and medial rectus muscles, inferior oblique and levator palpebrae superioris
Autonomic
Circular muscles (pupil constriction), ciliary muscle
Apparent Origin
Interpedunculas fossa
Nuclei of Origin
Gray substance
5. Trigeminal Nerve
Ophthalmic
Function
Nasal cavity, skin of forehead, upper eyelid, eyebrow
Exit
Superior orbital fissure
Maxillary
Function
Cheeks, Lower eyelid, nasal mucosa, upper lip, upper teeth and palate
Exit
Foramen rotundum
Mandibular
Function
Lower gums, lower teeth, lips, tongue
Muscles of mastication
Exit
F. ovale
Apparent Origin
Lateral grave
6. Abducens Nerve
Exit
Superior orbital fissure
Function
Motor
Lateral rectus muscle
Apparent Origin
Superior pontine surcus
Nuclei of Origin
Principal Nuclei and Accesory Nuclei
8. Vestibulocochlear Nerve
Exit
Internal acoustic meatus
Function
Sensory
Hearing and balance
Apparent Origin
Superior potine surcus
Nuclei of Origin
Ambiguous Nuclei
9. Glossopharyngeal Nerve
Exit
Jugular F.
Apparent Origin
Olivary body
Function
Mixed
Sensory
Taste from posterior 1/3 or tongue, pharynx
Autonomic
Salival production and salivation
Somatic
Muscles of the pharynx and tongue
Nuclei of Origin
Ambiguous Nuclei
10. Vagus Nerve
Exit
F. Jugular
Function
Mixed
Sensory
Taste from epiglottis and pharynx
Autonomic (inv)
Smooth muscle contraction of de abdominal viscera, visceral gland secretions
Autonomic (vol)
larynx
Apparent Origin
Olivary body
11. Spinal Accessory
Function
Motor
Swallowing and head movement (via trapezius and sternocleidomastoid)
Apparent Origin
Olivary surcus
Exit
F. Jugular
12. Hypoglossal Nerve
Function
Motor
Intrinsic and extrinsic tongue muscles
Exit
Hypoglossal canal
Apparent Origin
Olivary surcus
4. Trochlear Nerve
Exit
Superior orbital fissure
Function
Motor
Superior oblique muscle
Apparent Origin
Bullow inferior collicutus
7. Facial Nerve
Exit
F. stylomastoid
Function
Mixed
Autonomic
Facial, scalp and neck muscles
lacriaml and submandibular and sublingual salivary glands, mucous membranes of nose and palate
Sensory
Taste from anterior 2/3 s of tongue
Apparent Origin
Superior pontine surcus
Nuclei of Origin
Facial Nuclei
Anexos de mídia
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