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21195124
Periodontitis as a Manifestation of Systemic diseases
Descrição
First Year Dentistry Mapa Mental sobre Periodontitis as a Manifestation of Systemic diseases, criado por sanna pathy em 07-03-2020.
Sem etiquetas
perio
cdh
dentistry
first year
Mapa Mental por
sanna pathy
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
sanna pathy
mais de 4 anos atrás
13
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Resumo de Recurso
Periodontitis as a Manifestation of Systemic diseases
Leukaemia
Gingival overgrowth
Malignancy of WBCs
Gingival bleeding & oral petechiae
Oral ulcers
Downs Syndrome
Trisomy 21
Increased prevalence & severity of perio in both dentitions
Incisor-molar pattern
Rapid disease progression
MoA
Poor OH
Alterations in immune response
Avoided with optimal OH
Papillon-LeFevre syndrome
Cathepsin C gene defect
Palmar-plantar keratosis
Severe generalised perio
Onset before puberty (2yrs)
Child usually loses primary dentition before permanent dentition is fully developed
Ehlers Danlos
Defective collagen synthesis
Skin hyper-extensibility (stretchy), joint hypermobility
10 types
Type 8 = Periodontitis type
Severe generalised perio
Early onset
Often tooth loss before 30
Type 4 assoc. with perio
Bruising of skin & oral tissues
Hypophosphotasia
Defective alkaline phosphate enzyme
Essential for bone/teeth mineralisation
Skeletal defects
Short limbs, bowed legs
Early loss of primary & permanent dentition
Abnormal tooth formation
Enlarged pulps
Abnormal morphology
Hypoplasia
Chediak-Higashi syndrome
Rare but fatal
Partial albinism, photophobia, nystagmus
Recurrent pyogenic infections
Lymphoma
Severe, rapidly progressing periodontitis
Premature tooth loss
Neutropenia
Acquired neutropenia
Prolonged low neutrophil levels
Cyclic neutropenia
3wk cycles of low neutrophil levels
Genetic
Familial neutropenia
Prolonged low neutrophil levels
Localised or Generalised aggressive perio
Gingiva
Ulceration
Desquamation
Inflammation
Treatment
Removal of plaque & calculus
Chx MW
Multiple pyogenic infections of skin & mucous membranes
Leukocyte-adhesion deficiency syndrome
Severe, recurrent bacterial infections
Impaired wound healing
Aggressive gingivitis
Majority die by 30yrs
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