Volcanoes

Descrição

Volcanoes from Geography module 'Restless Earth' Including a case study.
Amelia Brown
Mapa Mental por Amelia Brown, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Amelia Brown
Criado por Amelia Brown mais de 9 anos atrás
15
0

Resumo de Recurso

Volcanoes
  1. Volcanoes
    1. Montserrat
      1. Causes
        1. Mount Soufriere
          1. Composite Volcano
            1. Layers of ash and lava
              1. Violent
              2. Previously dormant
              3. Destructive plate boundary
                1. North and South american plates under Caribbean plate
              4. Effects
                  1. Short term
                    1. 19 deaths 100+ injured
                      1. 7 Villages destroyed
                        1. Infrastructure + homes dest.
                          1. Airport + Ports destroyed
                            1. Health services unable to cope
                              1. Sewage Systems
                            2. Long Term
                              1. Homes roads etc took a long time to be rebuit
                                1. Environmental damage
                                  1. Beaches
                                    1. Forests
                                      1. Habitats destroyed
                                      2. Coral reef
                                      3. Lung disease
                                        1. Ash
                                        2. Skills Shortage
                                          1. Over dependence on handouts
                                            1. Population fell
                                          2. Wider Imapacts
                                            1. Economy Decimated
                                              1. Evacuees in unsafe camps for long periods of time
                                                1. Tourism impacted
                                                  1. New volcano tourism
                                                  2. Housing shortages
                                                    1. Increases in rents
                                                    2. Ongoing minor eruptions
                                                      1. Serious lahars following heavy rain
                                                    3. Responses
                                                      1. 5000 people evacuated
                                                        1. UK provided aid
                                                          1. Royal Navy evacuated people to antigua
                                                            1. Offered £2500 to move to UK
                                                              1. Red Cross
                                                                1. New monitoring stations
                                                                  1. LEDC
                                                              2. Composite
                                                                1. destructive plate margins
                                                                  1. magma in the subduction zone under great pressure
                                                                    1. subsidary cones
                                                                      1. irregular eruptions
                                                                        1. viscous lava
                                                                          1. lava + ash
                                                                            1. violent eruptions
                                                                            2. Shield
                                                                              1. constructive plate margins
                                                                                1. magma rises to fill plate gap
                                                                                2. regular, frequent eruptions
                                                                                  1. runny
                                                                                    1. not explosive
                                                                                      1. gentle slope
                                                                                        1. made of lava
                                                                                        2. Supervolcanoes
                                                                                          1. 1000 x bigger
                                                                                            1. Lots of ash
                                                                                              1. Global cooling
                                                                                              2. magma chamber collapses after eruption
                                                                                                1. Huge Caldera
                                                                                              3. Predicting eruptions
                                                                                                1. tiltmeters
                                                                                                  1. bulges
                                                                                                    1. Slopes
                                                                                                    2. Satellites
                                                                                                      1. Measure heat
                                                                                                    3. Pyroclastic flow is a fast moving current of very hot gas and lava

                                                                                                      Semelhante

                                                                                                      Volcanoes
                                                                                                      1jdjdjd1
                                                                                                      Geography Coastal Zones Flashcards
                                                                                                      Zakiya Tabassum
                                                                                                      Using GoConqr to study geography
                                                                                                      Sarah Egan
                                                                                                      GCSE Geography - Causes of Climate Change
                                                                                                      Beth Coiley
                                                                                                      Characteristics and Climate of a hot desert
                                                                                                      Adam Collinge
                                                                                                      Favela Bairro Project- Squatter Settlement case study Changing urban environments
                                                                                                      a a
                                                                                                      Economic migrates in the EU (Poland to UK migration)
                                                                                                      a a
                                                                                                      Coastal Zone Glossary
                                                                                                      Clare Magor
                                                                                                      Water World - Hydrological Cyle Key Terms
                                                                                                      Nikki Azevedo
                                                                                                      Population Growth
                                                                                                      Adam Collinge
                                                                                                      Water on Land Keywords
                                                                                                      Adrian Ridley