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2632694
Motivation
Descrição
Mind map of motivation, including Taylor, Mayo, Hertzberg and Maslow, also ways of improving job design and financial methods to motivate employees
Sem etiquetas
business studies
motivation
buisness studies
as
Mapa Mental por
lilli.atkin
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
lilli.atkin
mais de 9 anos atrás
48
2
0
Resumo de Recurso
Motivation
School of Scientific Management
Fredrick Taylor
Time and motion study
Specialisation of labour
Believe employees do not need enrichment
Work only for their own benefit
Not interested in business
Pay well using financial incentives
Just need to be able to do their job well
High productivity
Low skilled labour, trained only for there job
Low Unit costs
School of Neo-human motivation; pay is not enough, humans beings need more
Writers
Mayo
Hawthorn experiment
Hertzberg
Hygiene factors and motivators
Maslow
Hierarchy of needs
Mayo
Monitored how changes of working conditions impacted performance
Women were consulted about changes and their views listened to
This made women feel valued
Which in turn motivated them not working conditions
Herzberg
When present hygiene factors do not motivate you
When absent act as demotivaters
Motivators
Chances for promotion
Opportunities to better themselves
Responsibility
Employees thrive on these and are motivated
Maslow
Satisfy basic needs and employees will strive to achieve to meet higher order needs
In doing so performance of employees improves and so does overall performance of the business
Motivation is the range of factors that influence people to behave in certain ways
Financial methods to motivate employees
Piece-Rate Pay
gives payment for each item produced
Commision
Payment made to all employees based on value of sales achieved
Profit related pay
Gives employees a share of profits earned by the business
Performance-related pay
Tied into some sort of assessment or appraisal of employee performance
Share ownership
Employees offered shares in the company in which they work
Improving Job Design
Job enlargement
Extending an employees range of duties to include extra, similar duties
Job Rotation
The regular switching of employees between tasks of a similar degree of complexity
Job enrichment
Redesigning a job to include more challenging tasks
Team working and Empowerment
Empowerment
Giving people control of their working lives
Kaizen Group
work on small continuous improvement
Quality Circles
meet to solve a particular issue
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