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3003522
Healthcare policies in Singapore
Descrição
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gce o-level
Mapa Mental por
Sean Tan
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Sean Tan
mais de 9 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso
Healthcare policies in Singapore
Encouraging self-reliance
Medisave
Introduced in 1984
Certain amount of money from CPF channeled to Medisave account
Can be used to pay hospital bills and certain medical treatment when needed
To meet our healthcare needs, especially during retirement
MediShield
National healthcare insurance scheme
Payed for with Medisave
pay for large medical bills which Medisave does not cover
Keeping healthcare affordable
Government subsidies
government gives different rates of subsidies to the different classes of wards in hospitals
Class C wards receive most in subsidies, followed by B2,B3,A
Medifund
set up in 1993
Provide help to those who are not able to pay for healthcare
government started with a fund of $200 million
interest earned from this fund given to public hospitals to provide help for needy patients
For needy Singaporeans who despite Medisave, Medishield and government subsidies, still cannot afford to pay for medical expenses
Restructuring of hospitals
Hospitals would have more freedom to reorganise to meet the needs of Singaporeans
Government would also be able to reduce the amount of subsidies to the hospital
Means-testing
subsidies provided by the government should benefit patients who need them most
Resources fairly distributed if those who cannot afford to pay for healthcare get the most subsidies
Implemented in 1 January 2009
Promoting a healthy lifestyle
If a person is in good health, he will not need medical treatment and the person can save on medical expenses
Schools and workplaces
programmes to emphasise the need to maintain good health
Example
regular physical exercises and a well-balanced diet are encouraged
Working with organisations
Community provides some healthcare support services to meet the needs of the people
Because it is not possible for government to run all healthcare services
Example
Patients who are discharged from hospitals may still need medical care
Voluntary welfare organisations are given grants
To run community hospitals, nursing homes and day rehabilitation centres
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