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A Viral Infection

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Mapa Mental sobre A Viral Infection, criado por Marwa Alqassim em 07-11-2021.
Marwa Alqassim
Mapa Mental por Marwa Alqassim, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Marwa Alqassim
Criado por Marwa Alqassim aproximadamente 4 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

A Viral Infection
  1. could cause
    1. Sexually Transmitted Diseases
      1. Chlamydia
        1. Gonorrhea
          1. HIV
            1. Stages
              1. Acute
                1. Chronic
                  1. AIDS
              2. Investigations
                1. ELISA
                  1. screening test
                  2. Western blot test
                    1. confirmatory test
                    2. CD4 count
                      1. normal: 800-1200
                      2. HIV viral load
                      3. Treatment
                        1. Entry inhibitors
                          1. Enfuvirtide, Maraviroc
                          2. Reverse transcriptase inhibitors:
                            1. NRTIs
                              1. Zidovudine ,Lamivudine , Abacavir ,Tenofovir, Emtricitabine
                              2. NNRTIs
                                1. Nevirapine, Efavirenz, Etavirine
                              3. Integrase inhibitors
                                1. Raltegravir
                                2. Protease inhibitors
                                  1. Saquinavir, Indinavir, Nelfinavir, Ritonavir
                                3. Psychological Effects
                                  1. Depression
                                    1. Sleep Disorders
                                      1. Stigma
                                    2. How to cope?
                                      1. Avoid Isolation
                                        1. Exercise
                                          1. Support Services
                                    3. leads to
                                      1. Opportunistic infections
                                        1. bacterial
                                          1. Tuberculosis
                                            1. Salmonella septicemia
                                          2. viral
                                            1. Herpes simplex virus (HSV)
                                              1. Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
                                            2. fungal
                                              1. Candidiasis
                                                1. Cryptococcosis
                                              2. parasitic
                                                1. Toxoplasmosis
                                                  1. Cryptosporidiosis
                                            3. HIV virus
                                              1. replication
                                                1. How its transmitted?
                                                  1. Unprotected sex, Body fluids, Blood transfusion, Sharing needles
                                          3. How the Immune System Response to it?
                                            1. How to control infection?
                                              1. UAE Regulations on HIV Patients
                                                1. HIV patients are deported
                                              2. Syringomyelia
                                                1. a condition in which a fluid-filled cyst called a syrinx forms within your spinal cord usually the cervical part
                                                  1. causes
                                                    1. Congenital
                                                      1. Chiari malformation I
                                                        1. Myelomeningocele
                                                          1. posterior fossa anomaly
                                                        2. Acquired
                                                          1. Spinal cord injuries
                                                            1. Arachnoiditis & Meningitis
                                                        3. S&S
                                                          1. Headaches
                                                            1. Loss of reflexes & sensation
                                                              1. Muscle weakness & wasting
                                                          2. Investigations
                                                            1. MRI
                                                              1. CT
                                                            2. Treatment
                                                              1. Surgery
                                                            3. Cranial Nerves
                                                              1. Sensory Receptors
                                                                1. Mechanoreceptors
                                                                  1. Thermoreceptors
                                                                    1. Nociceptors
                                                                      1. Photoreceptors
                                                                        1. Chemoreceptors
                                                                        2. UMNL vs LMNL

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