"he placed firm mountains on
the earth and he p;laced all
kinds of animals around it"
evolutionist Muslims - humans
have developed physically,
intellectually and morally
"He has created you
stage by stage"
"He who created you from a single soul"
creationist Muslims -
Adam was the first man
created by God from Clay
Charles Darwin created the theory of evolution
theory of evolution - gradual development of species
over millions of years by survival of the fittest
responses to life after death
"All arguments will seem obscure to them on that day"
some people have lied about
experiencing life after death
there are honest people who have evidence i.e prophets
"that which is with God is
better and more lasting"
religion can just be a way of having control over people (Karl Marx)
humans have free will
people just believe in life after death because it
is comforting (Sigmund Freud, Richard Dawkins)
the Qur'an provides evidence
that belief is not just comfort
we have no evidence for life after death
we have personal evidence and Quranic evidence
"It is his binding promise
though most do not realise is"
abortion
"do not kill your children for fear of poverty"
"it is he who gives
life and death"
pro-choice: if mother doesnt want
to support foestus she shouldn't
have to, endanger the lives of ill
mothers, babies born with
hereditary disease, failure of
contraception, right to decide about
their bodies, children could impact
parents' quality of life
spend 120 days forming in the womb "Then
Allah send an angel to rite down four words"
"God does not burden
a soul with more
than it can bear"
in the Uk, abortion is
legal for up to 6 months
pro-life: increased irresponsible
sexual behaviour, psychological
problems for mothers, human rights
should apply instantly at conception,
other options such as adoption
euthanasia
non-religious - kindest thing people have right to
this decision, in some situations it may be the best
Muslim - suffering is a test of faith, only Allah can
give and take life, the duty to look after old relatives
in hospices, people are offered palliative care with drugs
that can shorten their life the 'law of double effect'
"Lord have mercy on them just as
they cared for me when I was little"
"We shall certainly test you with fear and hunger but give good news to those who are steadfast"
Islamic code of medicine says doctors
can stop trying to prolong life in cases
where there is no the hope of a cure.
case study: Tony Nicklison wanted to be
euthanised as he will never get better
death and afterlife
Makes Muslims aware of Allah
life is a test for the afterlife
affect how Muslims act
gives life meaning and purpose
"And to every soul will be paid
in full of its Deeds, and Allah
knoweth best all that they do"
1) someone dies 2) soul
awaits in Barzakh 3)
everyone is resurrected
for the day of judgement
4) either go to Jannah or
Jahannam
issues in the natural world
halal = prepared according
to Muslim teachings
Tayyab = pure and wholesome
Haram = forbidden
foods such as pork
"you eat fresh fish from him"
"he have you livestock as food"
"if the killing is to be done, do it in the best manner"
"whoever kills a sparrow or anything bigger than that without a
just cause, God will be held accountable on the day of judgement"
issues: pollution, global warming,
use of natural resources
humans have a duty to be Kalifahs to care for
the world, will be accountable for treatment of
planet, Allah created the world with love
no direct teaching about animal experimentation so
Muslims use the principle of compassion and kindness
origins of the universe
Big band theory = matter existed as a single point then
expanded rapidly and cooled over 13.7 billion years ago
the universe as a commodity = something valuable of useful
evidence for BB: the redshift effect, radio telescopes, ripples in deep space
"our lord you have not created all this without a purpose"
intelligent design - universe is so complex it cannot have been made by chance
"a day with your Lord is like a
thousand years by your reckoning"
the compatibility - both scientific and Quranic explanations of creation are trues
""can you see any cracks?"
"your lord is god who created the
heavens and earth in six days"
creationist - science is wrong and the Qur'an is right
"who sent you water down from it and with that water
sanctity of life
Muslims believe:: life is special and holy, every human life is worth
the same, life was created by Allah, only Allah can take away life
"verily your blood, your property
and your honour are sacred"
"If anyone kills a person it is as
if he has killed all of mankind"
"the Muslims is the one whose
hands and tongue are safe"
"do not kill each other, for
God is merciful to you"