4219673
Descrição
Mapa Mental por innocent.gemma, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por innocent.gemma
quase 9 anos atrás
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Attachment
- Attachment definition
- Schaffer 'a long enduring,
emotionally meaningful tie to
a particular person
- Ainsworth 'a relatively long enduring tie
in which the partner is important as a
unique indevidual
- 'a desire to maintaine closeness'
- 'a desire to maintaine closeness'
- Schaffer 'a long enduring,
emotionally meaningful tie to
a particular person
- Key elements
- Long term
emotional bond
- Focused on a
particular indevidual
- Reciprocal
- Desire for physical & emotional closeness
- Long term
emotional bond
- Signs of attachment
- Proximity seeking
Anotações:
- Maintain closeness and spending time together
- Distress on
separation
- Joy on reunion
- Orientation to the other
person
Anotações:
- Attention is directed to the other and attempts are made to engage them in interaction or activities.
- Stranger
anxiety
- Secure base
effect
- Proximity seeking
- Reciprocity
- Melzoff
&
Moore
1977
- Infants as young as 2-3
weeks coppy facial
expressions and hand
gestures
- Infants as young as 2-3
weeks coppy facial
expressions and hand
gestures
- Taking turns, coppying, like a conversation
- Melzoff
&
Moore
1977
- Bowlbys theory of attachment
- Attachment is instinctive
- Monotrophy
Anotações:
- There is a single attachment to one person which is more important and at the top of the hierarchy.
- Internal
working
model
Anotações:
- The key relationship provides a 'template' for later relationships... 'AM I LOVEABLE? ARE OTHERS TRUSTWORTHY?'
- Also called the CONTINUITY HYPOTHESIS
- Sensitive period
Anotações:
- Attachments should take place within the FIRST 3 YEARS... serious consequences if not.
- Attachment is instinctive
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