null
US
Entrar
Registre-se gratuitamente
Registre-se
Detectamos que o JavaScript não está habilitado no teu navegador. Habilite o Javascript para o funcionamento correto do nosso site. Por favor, leia os
Termos e Condições
para mais informações.
Próximo
Copiar e Editar
Você deve estar logado para concluir esta ação!
Inscreva-se gratuitamente
4622021
Change in China (1949-53)-Part 2
Descrição
a
Sem etiquetas
change
china
1949-53
Mapa Mental por
g-jacqmin
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Mais
Menos
Criado por
g-jacqmin
mais de 8 anos atrás
12
0
0
Resumo de Recurso
Change in China (1949-53)-Part 2
Organisation of people
1950-51: Mass rallies+ counter-revolutionaries were public 'enemies'--> 1 million executed
1951: Movement for the study of Mao Zedong's thought
1951: 'Three Antis Campaign'
Against corruption, waste and 'red tape'
1952: 'Five Antis Campaign'
Against bribery, tax evasion, fraud, theft of govr. property+spying
Young Pioneers
Economy
All banks, railway networks + 1/3 heavy industry taken from owners+given to state property
People's Bank opened in 1951 -- replaced all private banks
Got rid of inflation by mid-1950s
Farmers had to sell 15-20% of grain to govr. at a low price
People had to pay agricultural tax to stop food shortage
First Five-Year Plan (1953-57)
1953-57: heavy industry- steel,coal,machinery...
But- light industry (cotton+food) was neglected so slow standard growth
700 new production plants in Central China+Manchuria
Coal: 64->124 million tonnes
Steel: 1.3-> 5.2 million tonnes
Pig-iron: 1.9-> 5.8 million tonnes
Oil: 0.4-> 1.4 million tonnes
Dec. 1949: Mao went to Russia+met Stalin
Treaty of friendship, alliance and mutual assistance
Cooperative Farms
Why : Half of 300 million peasants from Agrarian Law could not farm own land as farms too small or not enough equipment/animals
1953: lower-stage cooperatives
30-50 families(1 village) pooled land together to form one big efficient farm. Families still owned land but paid rent for cooperative use
1953: higher-stage cooperatives
200-300 villages (many villages) pooled land together. Had to surrender equipment but paid for labour
Hundred Flowers Campaign
1956: Mao said "let a hundred flowers bloom"
People could have freedom of speech about govr., city problems...
June 1957: Mao cracked down on critics who were arrested + sent to labour camps
No more freedom of speech
Quer criar seus próprios
Mapas Mentais
gratuitos
com a GoConqr?
Saiba mais
.
Semelhante
Olivia's Ancient China Quiz
oldangel
Mongols
rschulte
Lily's 7 Purple Ancient China Quiz
limason
yr 7 purple end of year history quiz - millie
mimccall
The Tang and Song Dynasties
kroncallo
Chapter 12 Sec. 2 (The Mongol & Ming Empires)
rschulte
China's ordered society
maggiieanne
Tang and Song Dynasties
maggiieanne
Tang and Song dynasties flashcards
maggiieanne
Impacts of China's One Child Policy
Emma Waring
Enthalpy change definitions
emilyorr97
Explore a Biblioteca