Malrotation

Descrição

Paediatrics (Gastroenterology & nutrition) Mapa Mental sobre Malrotation, criado por v.djabatey em 07-01-2014.
v.djabatey
Mapa Mental por v.djabatey, atualizado more than 1 year ago
v.djabatey
Criado por v.djabatey quase 11 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Malrotation
  1. presentation
    1. obstruction
      1. w/ bilious vomiting
        1. usual presentation in 1st few days of life
          1. can also be seen at later ages
          2. child needs urgent upper GI contrast study
            1. to assess intestinal rotation
              1. contraind if signs of vascular compromise present
                1. urgent laparotomy
          3. obstruction with a compromised blood supply
            1. abdominal pain
              1. tenderness from peritonitis or ischaemic bowel
              2. during rotation of small bowel in fetal life
                1. if mesentery not fixed at duodenojejunal flexure or in ileocaecal region
                  1. base of mesentery is shorter than normal
                2. predisposes to volvulus
                  1. Rx
                    1. surgical correction
                      1. volvulus untwisted
                        1. duodenum mobilised
                          1. bowel placed in non-rotated position w/ duodenojejunal flexure on the right & caecum and appendix on the left
                        2. malrotation is not 'corrected'
                          1. but mesentery is broadened
                          2. appendix generally removed
                            1. to avoid diag confusion if child subseq has sx suggestive of appendicitis

                        Semelhante

                        Gastroenteritis
                        v.djabatey
                        Causes of acute abdominal pain
                        v.djabatey
                        Recurrent abdominal pain
                        v.djabatey
                        Recurrent abdominal pain- abdo migraine, peptic ulceration, IBS
                        v.djabatey
                        Post-gastroenteritis syndrome
                        v.djabatey
                        Malabsorption
                        v.djabatey
                        Coeliac disease
                        v.djabatey
                        Vomiting
                        v.djabatey
                        Gastro-oesophageal reflux
                        v.djabatey
                        Pyloric stenosis
                        v.djabatey
                        Infant 'colic'
                        v.djabatey