516908
Descrição
Mapa Mental por v.djabatey, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por v.djabatey
mais de 10 anos atrás
|
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renal calculi
- uncommon in childhood
- so if occurring, look
for predisposing
causes
- UTI
- structural
anomalies
for urinary
tract
- metabolic abnormalities
- UTI
- so if occurring, look
for predisposing
causes
- types
- phosphate stones
- commonest
- assoc w/ infection
- esp Proteus
- esp Proteus
- commonest
- Ca2+ containing
- idiopathic hypercalciuria
- the commonest metabolic abnormality
- the commonest metabolic abnormality
- increased urinary urate & oxalate excretion
- nephrocalcinosis
- = deposition of Ca2+ in renal parenchyma
- can occur w hypercalciuria, hyperoxaluria & distal renal tubular acidosis
- a complication of
furosemide therapy
in neonates
- = deposition of Ca2+ in renal parenchyma
- idiopathic hypercalciuria
- rare
- cystine
- xanthine
- cystine
- phosphate stones
- presentation
- haematuria
- loin or abdo pain
- UTI
- passage of a stone
- haematuria
- Mx
- lithotripsy or surgery
- for stones not
passed
spontaneously
- & repair of any structural abnormality
- for stones not
passed
spontaneously
- high fluid intake
recommended for all
kids
- if metabolic abnormality, specific therapy
- lithotripsy or surgery
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