60166
Descrição
Mapa Mental por jennyisabelwilson, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por jennyisabelwilson
mais de 11 anos atrás
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Participant
Observation
- Covert Participant Observation=when
the sociologist's identity and purpose
are hidden.
- Overt Participant Observation=When
the sociologist and their purpose is
known by those being studied.
- Qualitative
- Interpretivist
- PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS
- 1. if using overt, can
result in the
Hawthorne Effect
- 2. Subject matter may
be more difficult to
observe or to get hold
of.
- 3. Personal Skills
and characterisitics,
may make it more
difficult to observe
certain groups.
- 1. if using overt, can
result in the
Hawthorne Effect
- ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS
- 1. Covert studies means
that the participants are
unaware they are being
studied and so have not
given informed consent.
- 2. Covert studies means
that the participants
are decieving people
which can cause
serious ethical
problems, in order to
gain their trust.
- 1. Covert studies means
that the participants are
unaware they are being
studied and so have not
given informed consent.
- THEORETICAL ISSUES
- 1. If using overt
observation, it can
result in the Hawthorne
effect which reduces
the validity.
- 2. Not all participant observation
is reliable as if the Hawthorne
Effect happens then the answers
will be different.
- 1. If using overt
observation, it can
result in the Hawthorne
effect which reduces
the validity.
- ADVANTAGES
- Validity= by observing,
the researcher can get
the bigger picture
- Insight=Subjective,
verstehen, getting a
bigger understanding
as the researcher is
put in the persons
shoes.
- Flexibility
- Validity= by observing,
the researcher can get
the bigger picture
- DISADVANTAGES
- Ethical Problems
- Representativeness
- Reliability
- Bias
- Ethical Problems
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