Human Rights Act

Descrição

Human Rights Act Mapa Mental sobre Human Rights Act, criado por zooeythecalisi em 11-03-2014.
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Mapa Mental por zooeythecalisi, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por zooeythecalisi mais de 10 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Human Rights Act
  1. European convention on Human Rights
    1. UK, one of the primary authors
    2. What this means
      1. Human rights cases can be heard in the UK
        1. Public Authority

          Anotações:

          • -cannot act in a way that is incompatible with a right under the Convention
          1. Victims can bring cases

            Anotações:

            • -not pressure groups
          2. Rule of Law
            1. Rights subject to limited interference by the state

              Anotações:

              • by the state in certain legally defined circumstances that benefit society as a whole rather than just the individual.
              1. e.g. jail sentence after a trial

                Anotações:

                • in accordance with a procedure prescribed in law
            2. Proportionality
              1. Exercise of rights has to be proportional to the needs of society
                1. e.g. privacy law vs. media

                  Anotações:

                  • -disproportionate denial of the rights of freedom of express vs.  -disproportionate media intrusion 
                2. Court powers
                  1. Primary legislation
                    1. declaration of incompatibility
                      1. Ministers decide what to do next
                        1. remove offending legislation
                          1. victim can take the case to Strasbourg
                      2. Secondary legislation
                        1. Judges can set law aside
                      3. Margin of appreciation
                        1. Cultural differences
                          1. Historical differences
                            1. Philosophical differences

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