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Phonetics and phonology
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Trabajo de mapa mental clase phonetics and phonology Juan Sebastian Vergara Florez Grupo: 49
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phonetics
phonology
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JUAN SEBASTIAN VERGARA FLOREZ
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JUAN SEBASTIAN VERGARA FLOREZ
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Phonetics and phonology
Consonant sound
A consonant is a speech sound that is articulated with complete or partial closure of the vocal tract.
The 21 consonant letters in the English alphabet are B, C, D, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, X, Z, and usually W and Y.
The letter Y stands for the consonant /j/ in yoke, the vowel /ɪ/ in myth, the vowel /i/ in funny, and the diphthong /aɪ/ in my.
Vowel Sounds
English Vowel Sounds A vowel letter can represent different vowel sounds: hat [hæt], hate [heit], all [o:l], art [a:rt], any ['eni].
The same vowel sound is often represented by different vowel letters in writing: [ei] they, weigh, may, cake, steak, rain.
Open syllable: Kate [keit], Pete [pi:t], note [nout], site [sait], cute [kyu:t].
Closed syllable: cat [kæt], pet [pet], not [not], sit [sit], cut (the neutral sound [ə]).
Manner of articulation
This is part of the reason why it’s possible to have so many distinct consonant sounds at the same place of articulation.
In English, there are six different manners of articulation that will distinguish one consonant sound from the next:
Nasal
Stop
Fricative
Affricate
Lateral
Approximant
international phonetic alphabet
The international phonetic alphabet is the representation of sounds of any oral language.
The components of speech production
Phonation Intonation Resonance Fluency Voice
Phonetic alphabet international pronunciation
Pulmonic
Non-Pulmonic
Vowels
Other symbols
Juan Sebastian Vergara Florez Grupo: 49
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