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6532462
Non-ferric metals
Descrição
Contents related with non-ferric metals for 2nd course of ESO
Sem etiquetas
metals
school
technology
technology
metals
1 eso
Mapa Mental por
Mónica Garrido
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Mónica Garrido
aproximadamente 8 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso
Non-ferric metals
Do not contain iron
More expensive, difficult to obtain
Better resistance to rust and corrosion, higher conductivity, lower melting point, easier to mechanize
pure non-ferric metals
heavy
Zinc
Bluish white, soft, resists rust and corrosion
Galvanized steel,
Lead
Malleable, soft, very heavy, toxic, absorbs x.rays and nuclear radiations
Batteries, Radiography, Shields for nuclear reactors
Copper
Reddish, malleable, ductile, good conductor, soft, resists rust and corrosion
Electrical cables, electrical motors coils, heating pipes, ornaments
Tin
Relatively low melting point (232ºC), very malleable, good conductor, very soft, resists rust and corrosion
Welding (alloyed with lead), tin plates (covering steel),
Light
Aluminum,
Light silver color, light, ductile, malleable, easy to mechanize, good conductor, soft, very resistant to rust and corrosion
Used in different alloys
Cans, utensils, metalworks, cables os high tension towers, automotive and aerospace industry
Titanium
Very good mechanical properties, very hard, resistant to rust and corrosion, very expensive, biocompatible,bright
Used alloyed, specially with aluminum
Dental implants, bone prostheses, boat propellers, jet turbine blades, planes and space rockets, buildings
Ultralight
Magnesium
Highly flamable in a powder form, malleable but not ductile, expensive
dry hands of athletes, pyrothecnics, alloyed with aluminum: aerospace and automotive industry, cameras, computers
alloys
Bronze
copper (80 to 97%) + tin
Dark yellow to brown, much harder than copper, resintant to corrosion
Boat propellers, bells, mechanisms, ornamental elements
Brass
Copper + Zinc
Bright yellow, good resistance to corrosion, very ductile, easy machined
Hardware, valves, ornamentation and jewelry, wind musical instruments
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