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US Political Parties
Descrição
political parties of the usa bia e juliana
Sem etiquetas
partidos
politicos
history
história
2º ano
Mapa Mental por
Juliana Godinho
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Juliana Godinho
aproximadamente 8 anos atrás
23
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Resumo de Recurso
US Political Parties
DEMOCRATIC PARTY
19th century
Represented the agrarian southern states
Pro-slavery
"White people party"
1920-9
Out of the federal government
Internal struggles
Lack of dynamic leadership
Divide over social and cultural issues
Reduced power
1933-41
Increased power
Franklin D Roosevelt victory
Substantial majorities in Congress and States
Proactive federal government
Represented the ordinary men and civil rights
More economically interventionist
economic regulation
Insurance against hardship
1961-74
Based on organized labour, urban voters and immigrants
"Big government" positions
federal government regulation business
governmental involvement in social issues
education
minimum wage
involvement with the civil rights movement
Anti-poverty programme
welfare reform
Increased involvement in Vietnam war
End of new-dealers in democratic party
Looking for new ideas, politicians, clean personalities and new recruits
Governing presidential party
John F Kennedy elected
new deal policies
Against the african american gains of civil rights
White supremacy
ex confederates
REPUBLICAN PARTY
19th century
Strong base in North and West
anti-slavery
Granting of civil rights to all men
Regardless of the side on civil war
Preservation of the Union
Supported by factory workers self-employed farmers and African Americans
Pro business, banking and high import tariffs
promote economic growth
Protect US industry
1920-9
Dominated federal government
3 presidents
Liberalism
business support
anti-tax
anti government regulation
Return to normalcy after the war
Lead to 1929 crash
1933-41
Decreased power
Democratic party coalition
temporary split
women rights
1961-74
Dwight Eisenhower
consumer and cultural confidence
balanced budget
low inflation
long term sustainable economic growth
"too liberal"
Barry Goldwater
Out of power
Nixon
anti war
small government
new federalism
Returning power to the states
Demoralized party
Gerald Ford
humbler approach
Rejected by electorate
Disgrace of Watergate
end of long-term rule thoughts
end of vietnam war
reelected
Watergate affair
resigned
conservative candidate
conservative faction (west and midwest)
liberal faction (northeastern)
out of federal government
few governors and representatives on senate
free market
BASIC PURPOSE
Nominate candidates for public office and get them elected
Represent the interests of individuals and groups in the government
Changed their positions and policies over time
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