8 Henry VI: The Exclusion and Resentment of Richard, Duke of York
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A Levels History (War of The Roses) Mapa Mental sobre 8 Henry VI: The Exclusion and Resentment of Richard, Duke of York, criado por hattiedg em 09-04-2014.
8 Henry VI: The Exclusion
and Resentment of
Richard, Duke of York
As the king's closest living relative
York expected to be 1 of the
power brokers at court
The fact that he was excluded
from the centre of power was a
burning source of resentment for
him
His exclusion was due to 3 factors:
The opposition of the king's chief advisers
Suffolk + Somerset - who created + led a
household or court faction that enabled them
to monopolise royal patronage
They were not prepared to
share power by admitting York
into this 'charmed circle', nor
were they prepared to tolerate
his leadership
The Queen, Margaret, did not like +
trust York due to his forcefulness,
his blood-relationship with Henry +
claim to the throne
Her suspicions deepened after he
became heir-presumptive after
Henry's uncle, the Duke of
Gloucester's death
She succeeded in keeping
him at arm's length from both
Henry + the court
He was his own worst
enemy - he was too arrogant,
stubborn + demanding
Instead of exercising patience + making
friendships, he preferred confrontation +
challenge
He had little time + respect for
these whom he considered inferior
to him in title, intellect + military
skill
Having serviced twice with some distinction
as the king's military commander in France -
he was mortified when he was removed +
replaced by Somerset
Thus began a bitter feud with him,
York suspected him of having 'kingly
ambitions' on account of him being
the grandson of John of Gaunt son of
King Edward III
These suspicions
intensified the longer Henry
remained childless
His complaints to Henry + Suffolk that
Somerset was ill-equipped to command
English armies fell on deaf ears
Angry at being owed £38,000 by the Crown
for his services in France, he pressed the
king to settle at least part of the debt or
employ him in some meaningful role
In an effort to silence + remove York
from England he was given
lieutenancy in Ireland - York
reluctantly accepted, though his debts
remained unpaid + only through
financial assistance of his friends +
sale of some of his properties that he
was able to survive