Araceli Pinon
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This quiz will focus on terminology related to linguistics

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Araceli Pinon
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Linguistics Vocabulary Quiz

Questão 1 de 20

1

A teacher in Chicago is discussing different dialects of Standard English in the classroom. The teacher plays several recordings of people speaking English in various regions of the country. Which of the following recordings would NOT be considered Standard English?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Southern English

  • African American Vernacular English (AAVE)

  • Appalachian English

  • Anglo-Saxon English

Explicação

Questão 2 de 20

1

AAVE or African American Vernacular English is systematic and coherent rule-bound grammar that allows it to communicate complex ideas in fewer words than other dialects of English and can have regional variation in pronunciation.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 3 de 20

1

The most important aspect of syntax is word order structure.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 4 de 20

1

A teacher is discussing the smallest unit of letter sounds with his class. The teacher explains that although there's only 26 letters in the English alphabet, there are ________________________-.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 44 morphemes

  • 44 phonemes

  • 98 graphemes

  • 98 phonemes

Explicação

Questão 5 de 20

1

The English language has 89 graphemes or visual representations of sounds.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 6 de 20

1

Which term most accurately describes these rules: subject + verb + object?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • syntax

  • lexicon

  • dictation

  • communication

Explicação

Questão 7 de 20

1

Consonants are usually classified according to place of articulation (the location of the stricture made in the vocal tract).
Which of the following would be consonant classifications?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • dentals

  • bilabials

  • velars

  • centrals

Explicação

Questão 8 de 20

1

A teacher is discussing the use of "Proper or Correct English" for the upcoming essay assignment. Proper English can also be called

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Prescriptive Grammar

  • Descriptive Grammar

  • Preestablished Grammar

  • Boundary Grammar

Explicação

Questão 9 de 20

1

A teacher had her students hold their nose and try to say, mom, miss, man, nine, sing, and ring. The students had trouble pronouncing these words correctly. The teacher was practicing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • nasal sounds

  • front sounds

  • nostril sounds

  • glottal sounds

Explicação

Questão 10 de 20

1

Students where asked to study and analyze the sound patterns of a specific language by determining which phonetic sounds are significant and explain how these sounds are interpreted by the native speaker. Most likely they were studying

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • phonology

  • phonemics

  • linguistics

  • audiology

Explicação

Questão 11 de 20

1

A teacher is discussing specific language used in specific communities, occupations, and fields. They include language used in computer programming, music theory, mechanical engineering or at a Star Trek convention. Most likely they are discussing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • lexicon

  • linguistics

  • phonemics

  • dialect

Explicação

Questão 12 de 20

1

Pragmatics considers

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • the negotiation of meaning between speaker and listener

  • the context of the utterance

  • the meaning potential of an utterance

  • the sounds of utterance

Explicação

Questão 13 de 20

1

Which term most accurately describes sounds involving the close approximation of two articulators, so that the airstream is partially obstructed and a turbulent airflow is produced. Examples include the initial sounds in fie, thigh, sigh, and shy.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Fricatives

  • Affricatives

  • phonemes

  • mimics

Explicação

Questão 14 de 20

1

Descriptive grammar seeks to formulate syntactic rules that are based on the way a language is actually used for communication in various contexts and for various purposes.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 15 de 20

1

A teacher is teaching two-part consonant sounds. These include the 'ch sound' /ʧ/ and 'j sound' /ʤ/. The teacher explains they are produced or begin by fully stopping the air from leaving the vocal tract then releasing it through a constricted opening and are called

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • affricates

  • fricatives

  • narratives

  • articulatives

Explicação

Questão 16 de 20

1

Which term would most accurately describe the study of language as it pertains to ethnic groups, gender and social class?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • linguistics

  • sociolinguistics

  • pragmatics

  • psycholinguistics

Explicação

Questão 17 de 20

1

Morphology is the study of words, how they are formed, and their relationship to other words in the same language. The following would all be included in this field of study

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • stems

  • root words

  • prefixes and suffixes

  • compounds

Explicação

Questão 18 de 20

1

Which term would most accurately describe sounds made when the tongue produces a partial closure in the mouth, resulting in a resonant, vowel-like consonant, such as the English /l/ and /r/. ex. father, rattle, rim, lock.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • liquids

  • stops

  • nasals

  • glides

Explicação

Questão 19 de 20

1

Many consonant sounds come in pairs. The sounds are produced in the same place in the mouth with the tongue in the same position. The only difference is that one has an unvoiced sound - no vibration of the vocal cords. while the other has a voiced sound - vocal cords vibrate. Select the voiced and unvoiced consonant pairs.

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • P and B

  • V and F

  • Z and S

  • M and N

Explicação

Questão 20 de 20

1

Register refers to the variety of a language, both formal and informal, used in a social setting or for a particular reason.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação