Nadia Dixon
Quiz por , criado more than 1 year ago

This quiz focuses on many cases, rule of law, ad the general identifying characteristics of international governmental affairs.

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Nadia Dixon
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IL Exam 2

Questão 1 de 46

1

Germany- Article 25
Italy- Article 10(1)
Austria- Article 9
Greece- Article 28(1)
France- 14th paragraph of preamble
These are all examples of what

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Different countries constitutional provisions of Global Peace

  • Different countries constitutional provisions of International Law

  • Different countries constitutional provisions of Treaty

  • Different countries constitutional provisions of World Economy

Explicação

Questão 2 de 46

1

Under International law, when is an entity considered a state

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • When the entity has a defined territory, permanent population, has control over its own government, and engages in formal international affairs.

  • When the entity has a defined territory, permanent population, and is peaceful with all countries.

  • When the entity has a defined territory, official language and official religion.

  • When the entity has a defined territory, has control over its government, and has international territory.

Explicação

Questão 3 de 46

1

What are some legal situations/controversies as to whether an entity should be regarded as a state?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Exercise of foreign control over the affairs of a state by treaty, unilateral imposition or delegation of authority.

  • Secession by part of a territory of existing state.

  • Break up of existing state into number of states.

  • States have merged and formed a union.

Explicação

Questão 4 de 46

1

There is no duty to recognize a state.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 5 de 46

1

Selecione das listas do Menu para completar o texto.

The admission of a new state to the United Nations may serve as ( collective recognition, self-determination, collective coalition ). ( Illegal, Sanctioned, Ill mannered ) states are shunned by the international community.

Explicação

Questão 6 de 46

1

Article 1(2) of the UN Charter embodies the principles of what?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Self-evaluation of peoples

  • Self-deprivation of peoples.

  • Self-dedication of peoples.

  • Self-determination of peoples.

Explicação

Questão 7 de 46

1

What does the principle of self determination provide?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • All people have the right to freely determine without external interference in their political status.

  • The right to determine which ethnicity are allowed in their state

  • Pursue their economic, social, and cultural development

  • Every state has the duty to respect this right in accordance with the Charter

Explicação

Questão 8 de 46

1

Which general assembly resolution indicates that every state shall refrain form any action aimed at partial or total disruption of national unity and territorial integrity of any state?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • General Assembly Resolution 2526

  • General Assembly Resolution 2625

  • General Assembly Resolution 2024

  • General Assembly Resolution 2420

Explicação

Questão 9 de 46

1

Preencha o espaço em branco para completar o texto.

statehood presents unique problems in international law.

Explicação

Questão 10 de 46

1

What was the ruling of the 1998 Reference Re Secession of Quebec case?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A people's right to self-determination can be said to grant a right to unilateral secession.

  • The people have the right to self-determine the want to secede from the government

  • A people's right to self-determination cannot be said to grant a right to unilateral secession

Explicação

Questão 11 de 46

1

There are entities that are not states as defined but speak/act as the legitimate representative of a subject people.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 12 de 46

1

In what year did the USA formally recognize the PROC?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1969

  • 1979

  • 1967

  • 1976

Explicação

Questão 13 de 46

1

Selecione da lista do Menu para completar o texto.

Under the ( Taiwan Relations Act, Taiwan Cooperation Act, Taiwan Separation Act ) the US maintains unofficial relations with Taiwan.

Explicação

Questão 14 de 46

1

Recognition of a state is not the same as recognition of its government.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 15 de 46

1

In what year was the democractically elected President of Haiti overthrown in a coup and what was his name?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1991

  • Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1990

  • Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1992

  • Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1993

Explicação

Questão 16 de 46

1

When and between which countries did the Frontier Dispute case take place?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Burkina Faso and Mali, 1986

  • Mali and Chad, 1984

  • Burkina Faso and Chad, 1986

  • Chad and Egypt, 1986

Explicação

Questão 17 de 46

1

Selecione das listas do Menu para completar o texto.

Most successions result from ( peace treaties, war treaties ) or from ( decolonization., collectivism. )

Explicação

Questão 18 de 46

1

NGO's are created by the government.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 19 de 46

1

What was the ruling of the Prosecutor v. Tadic case in former Yugoslovia-1996?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • There is an obligation to respect pre-existing international frontiers in state succession.

  • The duty of an international tribunal is to determine from an international perspective how the provisions of a treaty are to be interpreted.

  • Once the Security council determines that a situstion poses a threat to peace it has discretion to act.

Explicação

Questão 20 de 46

1

States can become members of International Organizations
by:

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Treaty

  • Asking nicely

  • Admission

  • Succession

Explicação

Questão 21 de 46

1

Some organizations are open to all states that accept its constitution and regional organization limit memebrship to state within a defined region.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 22 de 46

1

Preencha os espaços em branco para completar o texto.

States are represented in international organizations by or appointed by the government.

Explicação

Questão 23 de 46

1

Changes in government regime can affect the rights or obligations of a member.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 24 de 46

1

What the 14th amendment in the US constitution state?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • All persons are entitled to the right to acculate property

  • All persons born or naturalized in the US are citizens

  • All persons born outside of the US whose parents one or both are US citizens

Explicação

Questão 25 de 46

1

" A treaty shall be interpreted in good faith in accordancewith the ordinary meaning of the terms of the treaty in their context and in the light of its object and purpose." Where is this from and what is it?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Article 31 of the Vienna Convention

  • Article 30 of the Vienna Convention

  • Article 32 of the Vienna Convention

  • Article 29 of the Vienna Convention

Explicação

Questão 26 de 46

1

What does Article 35 of the Vienna Convention state?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Parties to a treaty cannot impose an obligation on a third state without its consent.

  • Parties may amend their treaties

  • The validity of a treaty may be impeached only through the application of the Vienna Convention.

  • A state may extend diplomatic protection to its nationals in any case in which its national has been injured by another state's violation of international law.

Explicação

Questão 27 de 46

1

Parties may amend to modify treaties under which article from the Vienna Convention?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Article 43

  • Article 36

  • Article 40

  • Article 39

Explicação

Questão 28 de 46

1

Selecione da lista do Menu para completar o texto.

Under ( Article 42, Article 40, Article 41 ), the validity of a treaty may be impeached only through the application of the Vienna Convention.

Explicação

Questão 29 de 46

1

When can a treaty become invalid and what articles are they linked to?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Error- Article 48

  • Fraud- Article 49

  • Extorsion- Article 52

  • Corruption- Article 50

  • Coercion- Article 51

Explicação

Questão 30 de 46

1

The right to denounce or withdraw from the treaty is located in which article?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Article 56

  • Article 57

  • Article 54

  • Article 53

Explicação

Questão 31 de 46

1

Which one describes the Advisory Opinion on Namibia 1971 case?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Namibia submitted a question to the international court of justice about a border dispute.

  • South Africa occupied Namibia and claimed a right to annex it in violation of Security Council mandate.

  • Tadic claimed that the UN security council was not authorized to establish an international criminal tribunal.

  • The US claimed that the interpretation of the treaty of London of 1818 by the Canadian government was incorrect.

Explicação

Questão 32 de 46

1

Where is the highest court in the international court of justice located?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Hague, Netherlands

  • New York, New York

  • Montreal, Canada

  • Vienna, Italy

Explicação

Questão 33 de 46

1

When was the highest court in the international court of justice created and how many cases has it ruled?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1947, 142 cases

  • 1950, 164 cases

  • 1945, 144 cases

  • 1948, 173 cases

Explicação

Questão 34 de 46

1

which are part of the chambers that form the international court of justice?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Summary procedure

  • Summary proceedings

  • Paricular category of crimes

  • Paricular individual cases

  • Paricular crime

Explicação

Questão 35 de 46

1

Which are the sources of law that can be used in the decisions of the international court of justice?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • General principles of common law

  • International conventions

  • International custom

  • General principles of law

Explicação

Questão 36 de 46

1

Preencha o espaço em branco para completar o texto.

Decisions of the international court of justice are and cannot be appealed.

Explicação

Questão 37 de 46

1

What are the two restrictions on the International Court of Justice?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • It cannot preform judicial review over the acts of the United Nations

  • It cannot preform judicial review on any one nation

  • Individuals are not allowed as parties in the court.

  • International proceedings cannot be used in this court

Explicação

Questão 38 de 46

1

When and by what was the European Court of Justice created?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1950 by the Treaty of London

  • 1952 by the Treaty of Paris

  • 1945 by the Treaty of Vienna

  • 1948 by the Treaty of Luxemburg

Explicação

Questão 39 de 46

1

Preencha o espaço em branco para completar o texto.

The European Court of Justice in Luxemburg has judges.

Explicação

Questão 40 de 46

1

In the European Court of Justice, the lower and higher court are composed of how many judges?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Lower 12, higher 16

  • Lower 12, higher 15

  • Lower 13, higher 16

  • Lower 13, higher 15

Explicação

Questão 41 de 46

1

What is one of the European Court of Justice most important functions?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • To provide accurate judicial reviews

  • To defend the international environmental community

  • To recruit more nations within the Euopean region

  • To interpret the European Community Treaty

Explicação

Questão 42 de 46

1

When and by what was the international criminal court established?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • July 2002 by the Rome Statute

  • July 2003 by the Rome Statute

  • July 2001 by the Rome Statute

  • July 2004 by the Rome Statute

Explicação

Questão 43 de 46

1

What are the bodies of the international criminal court?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Presidency

  • Secretary

  • Office of Prosecutors

  • Judicial Chambers

  • The registry

Explicação

Questão 44 de 46

1

When a country attempts to engage in, alleged, unlawful discrimination against immigrants the key allies of that state may refuse to cooperate with that government to avoid violating which of the following?

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Fraud

  • Accomplices

  • Breach of treaties

  • Their own obligations in human rights law

Explicação

Questão 45 de 46

1

Preencha o espaço em branco para completar o texto.

If a government tries to grant a status to refugees from a given religion, countries may be prohibited from sharing any information to confirm religious backgrounds.

Explicação

Questão 46 de 46

1

Other nations may investigate and sanction their own companies or enterprises who aid and assist what they perceive to be unlawful.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

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