Mer Scott
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PHCY310 Quiz sobre L31 Type 2 DM, criado por Mer Scott em 16-04-2019.

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L31 Type 2 DM

Questão 1 de 7

1

Selecione das listas do Menu para completar o texto.

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder resulting from high concentrations of blood glucose.
Glucose remains in the
blood, therefore:
( Increased, Decreased ) urination
• Thirsty
• Weight ( loss, gain )
• Tired
( Poor, Good ) circulation

Explicação

Questão 2 de 7

1

T2DM is due to insulin deficiency (Beta islet cell dysfunction & cell loss up to 50% at diagnosis), and insulin resistance.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 3 de 7

1

Metabolic syndrome is associated with excess nutrition, insufficient and a genetic predisposition. It is characterised by chronic in the adipose tissue, liver, pancreas, and vasculature.
• Doubles the risk of heart disease
• Doubles risk of stroke
• Five times the risk of
• Increased risk of venous thrombosis

Arraste e solte para completar o texto.

    exercise
    inflammation
    diabetes
    atherosclerotic

Explicação

Questão 4 de 7

1

HbA1c is glycosylated haemoglobin. It can be used to determine plasma over the previous 8-12 and so diabetic control or diabetes. The more glucose in the blood, the more haemoglobin is .

Arraste e solte para completar o texto.

    glucose
    weeks
    monitor
    diagnose
    glycosylated

Explicação

Questão 5 de 7

1

The lifetime risk of a child with 1 parent with T2D is 40%, and increases to 70% if both parents have/had T2D.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 6 de 7

1

Type 2 Diabetes - Pathogenesis:
• Insulin resistance begins many before onset of T2D
• When insulin can not overcome : hyperglycaemia and T2D
• Typically of B islet cells left at diagnosis
• Abnormalities in other hormones (increased ) & impaired responses to others (egg GLP-1)
• Changes in gut
• Inflammation

Arraste e solte para completar o texto.

    years
    secretion
    resistance
    half
    glucagon
    microbiota

Explicação

Questão 7 de 7

1

Pathophysiology of T2DM:
- Macrovascular (50% of patients): , develops earlier and is more severe
- Microvascular (~27% patients):
- Co-morbidities: non-alcoholic disease, obstructive sleep and depression

Arraste e solte para completar o texto.

    cardiovascular disease
    kidney, retina and the nervous system
    fatty liver
    apnoea

Explicação