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Acute Peritonitis- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year- PMU

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Acute Peritonitis- Surgical Diseases- 4th Year- PMU

Questão 1 de 11

1

If u want flashcards go to
https://quizlet.com/_6q1mnu

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 2 de 11

1

A patient with abdominal pain comes to the emergency room. During taking medical history the surgeon notices the patient avoids any activity that stretches or jostles the abdomen. What is the most probable diagnosis of the patient?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • renal colic

  • peritonitis

  • biliary colic

  • gastritis

  • none of the above

Explicação

Questão 3 de 11

1

Primary peritonitis is more common in

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • children

  • young patients between 20-30 years old

  • patients between 30-40 years old

  • elderly patients

  • all ages

Explicação

Questão 4 de 11

1

What is the diagnosis when there is pneumoperitoneum on a plain radiograph?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • gastric outlet obstruction

  • perforated duodenal ulcer

  • ceca! volvulus

  • gastric volvulus

  • bowel obstruction

Explicação

Questão 5 de 11

1

Patients with acute peritonitis are usually dehydrated and need large volum i.v. infusions. What is the reason for the dehydration?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • loss of liquid in the third space

  • vomiting

  • diarrhea

  • profuse sweating

  • all of the above

Explicação

Questão 6 de 11

1

In how many parts (floors) do we divide the peritoneal cavity when we classify generalized peritonitis?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • two

  • three

  • four

  • five

  • six

Explicação

Questão 7 de 11

1

What is typical for visceral pain?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • it is perceived at a site distant from tne source of stimulus

  • it is harper and better localized

  • it corresponds to the segmental nerve roots innervating the peritoneum

  • it is vague and poorly localized

  • none of the above

Explicação

Questão 8 de 11

1

What is typical for parietal pain?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • it is vague and poorly localized

  • it is sharper and better localized

  • it is usually the result of distention of a hollow viscus

  • it is perceived at a site distant from the source of stimulus

  • all of the above

Explicação

Questão 9 de 11

1

What is the method of first choice when we suspect generalized peritonitis?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plain radiograph

  • Abdominal ultrasonography

  • CT of the abdomen

  • MRI of the abdomen

  • Diagnostic laparoscopy

Explicação

Questão 10 de 11

1

What is the most common cause for abcesses in the left subhepatic space?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • previous operation on the stomach

  • acute cholecystitis

  • perforated duodenal ulcer

  • acute appendicitis

  • complicated acute pancreatitis

Explicação

Questão 11 de 11

1

Why are pelvic abscesses the most common type of intraperitoneal abscess?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the appendix is often pelvic in position

  • it is common after anastomotic leakage following colorectal surgery

  • the Fallopian tubes are frequent sites of Infection

  • it can occur as a sequel to any case of diffuse peritonitis

  • all of the above

Explicação