Cara Carter
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Questions created to help review for NAPLEX exam

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NAPLEX Study

Questão 1 de 37

1

Selecione das listas do Menu para completar o texto.

Convert the following liquids to mL
1 tsp= ( 5mL, 4mL, 6mL, 5.5mL )
1 tbsp= ( 15mL, 7.5mL, 20mL, 10mL )
1 oz= ( 30mL, 45mL, 50mL, 25mL )
1 cup= ( 240mL, 300mL, 250mL, 275mL )
1 pint= ( 480mL, 500mL, 490mL, 470mL )
1 quart= ( 960mL, 1000mL, 900mL, 955mL )
1 gallon= ( 3840mL, 4000mL, 3.8L, 3750mL )

Explicação

Questão 2 de 37

1

Which of the following elements is correctly matched with their valence type?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • None of these

  • More than one of these

  • Potassium is divalent

  • Calcium is monovalent

  • Sodium is monovalent

Explicação

Questão 3 de 37

1

Which of the following solid weight conversions are correct? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • 1 grain= 65mg

  • 1 kg= 454 grams

  • 1 ounce= 28.4 grams

  • 1 pound= 2 kg

Explicação

Questão 4 de 37

1

Which of the following indicates the correct conversion for inches and meters to centimeters?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1 inch= 2.54cm and 1 meter=100cm

  • 1 inch= 2.54cm and 1 meter=1000cm

  • 1 inch= 3.5cm and 1 meter=200cm

  • 1 inch= 2.7cm and 1 meter=2500cm

Explicação

Questão 5 de 37

1

In order of operations, which function should be completed first?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Brackets

  • Exponents

  • Subtraction

  • Division

Explicação

Questão 6 de 37

1

At what albumin level does phenytoin require use of a formula to calculate corrected drug level?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Greater than 15g/dL

  • Less than 3.5 g/dL

  • A range of 5-10 g/dL

  • Less than or equal to 2.5 g/dL

Explicação

Questão 7 de 37

1

True or False. Density factor is used in preparation of syringes.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 8 de 37

1

Which of the following are elements in the calculation of density factor? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Suppository Base Weight

  • Suppository Blank Weight

  • Medicated Suppository Weight

  • None of These

Explicação

Questão 9 de 37

1

Which of the following is the density factor formula?

A= weight of suppository blank, B= weight of medication per suppository, C=weight of medicated suppository

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • B/ (A-C+B)

  • B*(A-C)/B

  • (A+B)/(B-C)

  • A*(B-C)

Explicação

Questão 10 de 37

1

Which of the following is a patient need met by traditional compounding?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Avoiding an excipient that a patient cannot tolerate

  • Producing a discontinued product

  • Changing the color of a product based on patient preference

  • Producing a product that is also commercially available

Explicação

Questão 11 de 37

1

Which of the following statements is true regarding torsion balances? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • It is not necessary to calculate minimum weighable quantity because all torsion balances have a minimum weighable quantity of 6mg

  • The sensitivity requirement for a torsion balance is 6mg.

  • The minimum weighable quantity equation is sensitivity requirement divided by acceptable error rate

  • Internal weights should be used to weight quantities less than 1 gram

Explicação

Questão 12 de 37

1

Which of the following is an additional name for levigation?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Spatulation

  • Comminution

  • Pulverization by intervention

  • Trituration with mortar and pestle

  • Geometric dilution

Explicação

Questão 13 de 37

1

Magnesium stearate is a glidant.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 14 de 37

1

Rectal suppositories are used to treat local or systemic conditions while vaginal suppositories are used to treat which of the following? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Internal vaginal conditions

  • Hematologic conditions

  • Pneumococcal Sepsis

  • Reproductive related conditions

  • None of these

Explicação

Questão 15 de 37

1

Which is true regarding HLB Numbers?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The HLB range is a percentage from 0-100

  • A higher HLB number is more lipid soluble

  • A lower HLB number is more lipid soluble

  • HLB numbers are only used for water in oil emulsions

Explicação

Questão 16 de 37

1

What do the following agents have in common?

Acacia, Agar, PEG, Sodium lauryl sulfate

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • They are emulsifiers

  • They are legivating agents

  • They cause no allergic reactions

  • They are only used in specialty drugs

Explicação

Questão 17 de 37

1

What are the ratios for the dry gum method?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 4 parts oil: 2 parts water: 1 part emulsifier

  • 4 parts gum: 2 parts emulsifier: 1 part water

  • 4 parts petrolatum: 2 parts acacia: 1 part water

  • 4 parts water: 2 parts gum: 1 part PEG

Explicação

Questão 18 de 37

1

Which of the following is an antifoaming agent?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • simethicone

  • magnesium oxide

  • gelatin

  • gluten

Explicação

Questão 19 de 37

1

Kyla is a community pharmacist who compounds a water-based solution for a pediatric patient. The compound has been flavored and auxiliary labels stating "Shake Well" and "Store in Refrigerator" have been affixed. What beyond use date should be affixed to the compounded product?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • No later than 14 days

  • No later than 6 months or the earliest expiration date of an ingredient if expiring before 6 months

  • The active pharmaceutical ingredient expiration date

  • No later than 30 days since it is refrigerated

Explicação

Questão 20 de 37

1

Which of the following are possible causes of sexual dysfunction? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Use of Buproprion

  • Uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes

  • Chronic alcohol use disorder

  • Use of Panax ginseng

  • Increased physical activity

Explicação

Questão 21 de 37

1

Which of the following drug classes likely does not contribute to erectile dysfunction?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • SSRI's

  • SNRI's

  • BPH Medications

  • Proton Pump Inhibitors

Explicação

Questão 22 de 37

1

Which of the following PDE-5 inhibitors is correctly matched with its starting dose? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Viagra 100mg

  • Levitra 10 mg

  • Cialis 15 mg

  • Stendra 100mg

Explicação

Questão 23 de 37

1

Which of the following is not an indication to reduce the dose of a PDE-5 inhibitor?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Patient greater than or equal to 65 years of age

  • Patient currently using an alpha-blocker

  • Patient has severe liver disease

  • Patient has severe renal disease

  • All of these are valid indications to reduce the dose

Explicação

Questão 24 de 37

1

Which of the following is the mechanism of action of PDE-5 inhibitors?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Increase the amount of nitric oxide

  • Increase formulation of guanylate cyclase

  • Prevent cGMP degradation

  • Prevent smooth muscle contraction in the penis

Explicação

Questão 25 de 37

1

Which PDE-5 inhibitor has the fastest onset of action?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sildenafil

  • Vardenafil

  • Tadalfil

  • Avanafil

Explicação

Questão 26 de 37

1

What is the administration method for Alprostadil? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Intracavernous injection

  • Urethral pellet

  • Oral solution

  • Intravenous injection

  • Subcutaneous injection

Explicação

Questão 27 de 37

1

Which of the following drugs has a black box warning for being contraindicated with alcohol?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Addyi

  • Aviane

  • Azurette

  • Aranelle

Explicação

Questão 28 de 37

1

Phenylephrine is an agonist for what receptor?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Alpha-1

  • Alpha-2

  • Beta-1

  • Beta-2

Explicação

Questão 29 de 37

1

Dobutamine causes an increase in cardiac output and heart rate. What receptor does dobutamine exert action on?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Alpha-1

  • Alpha-2

  • Beta-1

  • Beta-2

Explicação

Questão 30 de 37

1

Karl is a 55 yo male patient with renal dysfunction secondary to uncontrolled diabetes. Although he has been prescribed metformin, lisinopril, atorvastatin, aspirin and Trulicity, he reports not taking any medications. He presents to the ED in shock and the medical team determines he needs dopamine. Which of the following is the appropriate dose?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1-4 mcg/kg/min

  • None of these

  • 5-10 mcg/kg/min

  • 10-20 mcg/kg/min

Explicação

Questão 31 de 37

1

Dopamine acts on different receptors at different concentrations. Which of the following receptors are correctly matched with its dopamine dosing? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • None of these are correctly matched

  • All of these are correctly matched

  • Dopamine-1: 1-4 mcg/kg/min

  • Dopamine-2: 5-10 mcg/kg/min

  • Alpha-1: 10-20 mcg/kg/min

Explicação

Questão 32 de 37

1

Which of the following drug classes has a Black Box Warning for extravasation?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Vasopressors

  • Vasodilators

  • IV Minerals

  • Colloids

Explicação

Questão 33 de 37

1

Which of the following drugs is contraindicated with riociguat and PDE-5 inhibitors?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Nitroglycerin

  • Nitroprusside

  • Vasopressin

  • Norepinephrine

Explicação

Questão 34 de 37

1

Which of the following is the black box warning for Nitropress?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Nitropress does not have a black box warning

  • Nitropress has a high risk of exrtravasation. If extravasation occurs, it should be treated with phentolamine

  • Nitropress metabolism produces cyanide. If cyanide toxicity occurs it should be treated with sodium thiosulfate

  • Nitropress can cause extreme rebound hypertension. Nitropress should only be used in SBP less than 85.

Explicação

Questão 35 de 37

1

Which of the following is the correct mechanism of action of milrinone?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Selectively inhibits phosphodiesterase 3

  • Prevents conversion of angiotensin 1 to angiotensin 2

  • Inhibits nitric oxide production

  • Causes vasostriction by acting as a beta-1 antagonist

Explicação

Questão 36 de 37

1

Which of the following is not a crystalloid?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • D5W

  • Dextran

  • Lactated Ringer

  • Normal Saline

Explicação

Questão 37 de 37

1

Which of the following are common causes of ICU infections? (Select all that apply)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Mechanical ventilation

  • Foley catheters

  • Admission to the ICU from the ED

  • Having few or no ICU visitors

  • Prophylactic antibiotic therapy

  • All of these

  • None of these

Explicação