Craig Willey
Quiz por , criado more than 1 year ago

Quiz sobre Software QA - 50 Questions, criado por Craig Willey em 22-03-2020.

1
0
0
Craig Willey
Criado por Craig Willey mais de 4 anos atrás
Fechar

Software QA - 50 Questions

Questão 1 de 47

1

Select the correct black box testing type. Shows the connection between a given outcome and all issues that manipulate the outcome.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Cause-effect graphing

  • Equivalence partitioning

  • Boundary value analysis

Explicação

Questão 2 de 47

1

Select the descriptions that match the Inspection error detection agenda (Choose Two)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Investigates program with respect to checklist of historically common programming errors

  • Focuses on error discovery, not error correction

  • Recommends that the inspection results must be kept confidential

  • Focuses on quality improvement rather than attacking the programmer

Explicação

Questão 3 de 47

1

Indicate if the following statements about module testing is true or false. Only the module specifications are required while designing the module test cases.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 4 de 47

1

Indicate if the given statement about usability testing is true or false:

It is a black-box testing technique.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 5 de 47

1

Select the descriptions that as associated with Acceptance testing. (Choose Two)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • It checks test cases to ensure that compatible set of options have been selected.

  • Its test cases are developed by the organization that produced the system.

  • It compares the initial requirements of the program to its end user current needs.

  • It is performed by the program's customer or end user.

Explicação

Questão 6 de 47

1

What type of test is a module test?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Black-box

  • Functionality

  • White-box

  • Regression

Explicação

Questão 7 de 47

1

Indicate if the given statements about agile testing is true or false:

It involves everyone in the process through design, implementation, and execution of the test plans.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 8 de 47

1

Which type of review is considered a walkthrough?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Milestone review

  • Progress review

  • Peer review

  • Management review

Explicação

Questão 9 de 47

1

Module testing is a process of testing the individual subprograms, subroutines, classes, or procedures in a program.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 10 de 47

1

If you want your application to run without any abnormal terminations, which bug type would be ranked most important to fix?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Incorrectly functioning with a workaround

  • Crash

  • Cosmetic

  • Performance

Explicação

Questão 11 de 47

1

Is the given statements about system testing is true or false. It is a process of testing the functions of the complete system or program.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 12 de 47

1

What is being verified when testing the business tier?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • That graphics are the correct size and resolution

  • That recovery can be done using current backups

  • The backend data entry and management routines

  • That transactions are completed properly

Explicação

Questão 13 de 47

1

Which technique is used to evaluate anonymous programs in terms of their overall quality, maintainability, extensibility, usability, and clarity?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Desk checking

  • Code walkthroughs

  • Peer ratings

  • Code inspections

Explicação

Questão 14 de 47

1

The presentation layer provides the user interface (or graphical user interface whichever is applicable

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 15 de 47

1

Selecting random users—persons who are not familiar with the program's specification, or perhaps even the industry or market for which it is intended—can uncover errors or user interface problems that might not be found by experts.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 16 de 47

1

It checks whether the parameter supplied causes the method to return an incorrect Boolean value.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • assertFalse()

  • checkArgs()

  • main()

  • primeCheck()

Explicação

Questão 17 de 47

1

Which type of tester focuses exclusively on validating the interactions and behaviors that result in functionality?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Gray-box tester

  • White-box tester

  • Usability tester

  • Black-box tester

Explicação

Questão 18 de 47

1

What information on the bug record establishes why the result was flagged as a problem?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The problem description

  • Steps to take to repeat the problem

  • What was expected vs. what actually happened

  • The browser/operating system being used

Explicação

Questão 19 de 47

1

When testing a mobile application on a real device, manual testing is unavoidable.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 20 de 47

1

Select the components of a test case. (Choose Two)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • A description of the correct output of the program for that set of input data

  • A description of the type of testing technique used

  • A description of the input data to the program

  • A description of data processing information

Explicação

Questão 21 de 47

1

Is the following statement true or false:

Network infrastructure: Verifies that the application responds appropriately to weak signals

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 22 de 47

1

Select the drawbacks of the brute-force scattering method. (Choose Four)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • It is feasible on operating systems and process control programs.

  • It encourages the user to think about the problem.

  • It produces a massive amount of data to be analyzed.

  • It is based on a hit-or-miss technique.

  • It increases the cost when used in large programs.

  • It requires the user to change the program which can introduce new errors.

Explicação

Questão 23 de 47

1

Based on the work of Jakob Nielsen, how many testers will collectively find 83 percent of errors during a usability test?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1

  • 2

  • 5

  • 10

Explicação

Questão 24 de 47

1

True or False: In white-box testing, the tester is not concerned about the internal behavior and structure of a program.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 25 de 47

1

Indicate if the given statement about usability testing is true or false.

It is the same as module testing.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 26 de 47

1

Which statement matches the transaction section of the business layer testing area.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Tests to uncover errors in transaction processing, such as credit card processing, e-mailing verification's, and so on

  • Tests to detect errors in knowledge collected from customers

  • Tests whether the application meets documented operational specifications

Explicação

Questão 27 de 47

1

Indicate if given statement about presentation layer testing is true or false
It tests the website architecture to find navigational and structural errors.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 28 de 47

1

Which of the following is a key principle of testing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Testing does not need to be planned

  • Formal exit criteria, must be defined

  • Complete testing is not possible

  • Testing requires dependence on develoeprs

Explicação

Questão 29 de 47

1

The data layer encapsulates data used by the application or that is collected from the end user.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 30 de 47

1

Which test category verifies that the application responds appropriately to a weak signal?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Install/uninstall

  • Device interaction

  • Network infrastructure

  • Key mappings

Explicação

Questão 31 de 47

1

Which human error detection process is considered relatively unproductive?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Code inspections

  • Peer ratings

  • Code walkthroughs

  • Desk checking

Explicação

Questão 32 de 47

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Integration test part of the development phase

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Requirement: It specifies the cause of the program.

  • Code: It produces the code for the required program.

  • External specification: It defines the exact representation of the program to users.

  • System design: It lays down the design principles of the system.

Explicação

Questão 33 de 47

1

True or False: A bug matrix is used to identify the issues that do not require a developer's attention.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 34 de 47

1

Which step in the software development process translates requirements into specific objectives?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • External specifications

  • Requirements

  • System design

  • Objectives

Explicação

Questão 35 de 47

1

Which debugging method looks at a reverse execution of the program?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Debugging by deduction

  • Brute-force debugging

  • Debugging by testing

  • Debugging by backtracking

Explicação

Questão 36 de 47

1

Which form of testing involves everyone in the process through the design, implementation, and execution of the test plan?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Testing and retesting the code base

  • Extreme program testing

  • Continuous testing

  • Agile testing

Explicação

Questão 37 de 47

1

Indicate if the given statements about error-locating principles is true or false.
Involve a mental analysis of the information associated with the error's symptoms.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 38 de 47

1

Select the description that matches the Volume test case.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Determines how well an end user can interact with the program

  • Checks if the program meets response and throughput requirements

  • Subjects the program to heavy loads of data

  • Ensures functionality to be implemented in the objectives

Explicação

Questão 39 de 47

1

What is an advantage of bottom-up testing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Driver modules are produced

  • Observation of test results is easier

  • Major flaws occur toward the top of the program

  • Skeletal programs allow demonstrations

Explicação

Questão 40 de 47

1

Occurs when the number of received parameters are not equal to the number of sent arguments

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Input/Output

  • Computation

  • Interface

  • Data declaration

  • Data reference

Explicação

Questão 41 de 47

1

What plays a major role in whether users accept or reject an application?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Fonts, colors, and graphics

  • Database operations that meet performance goals

  • Consistent and user-friendly operations

  • Transactions that roll back correctly

Explicação

Questão 42 de 47

1

In addition to finding errors, what else would a black-box tester look for when testing a program?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Data issues

  • Usability issues

  • Infrastructure issues

  • Stability issues

Explicação

Questão 43 de 47

1

Select the statements that match the Testing debugging method.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It is effective in case of small applications.

  • It starts from the suspected site, and then traces in opposite direction in entire source code.

  • It provides information useful in locating a suspected error.

Explicação

Questão 44 de 47

1

Identify the testing processes that make up the Installation test part of the development phase

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • System design: It lays down the design principles of the system.

  • Code: It produces the code for the required program.

  • Requirement: It specifies the cause of the program.

  • External specification: It defines the exact representation of the program to users.

Explicação

Questão 45 de 47

1

What does agile testing rely on in order to facilitate the timely feedback needed for rapid development?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Extreme Programming

  • Small teams of developers

  • Requirement changes

  • Automated testing

Explicação

Questão 46 de 47

1

Sets breakpoints that causes suspension in the program so that the programmer can examine the current state of the program

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Automated tools

  • Scatter print statements

  • Storage dump

Explicação

Questão 47 de 47

1

True or False: System validation is an end-to-end process that ensures that the completed and integrated system will operate as needed in the environment for which it was intended.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação