G Jackson
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G Jackson
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Chapter 6 Selecting Employees- Industrial & Organizational Psychology

Questão 1 de 39

1

Demand is expected to __________ for jobs in manufacturing and mining, but demand should _________ for jobs in health-related fields and terminology.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • decrease, increase

  • increase, decrease

  • escalate, increase

  • deescalate, decrease

Explicação

Questão 2 de 39

1

Effort to recruit good applicants should be based on a detailed specification of the

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • KSAO's

  • Job specifications

  • job title

  • selection process

Explicação

Questão 3 de 39

1

The more ________ an organization can be, the better the chances that the person hired will be a good employee.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • test oriented

  • selective

  • job focused

  • reasonable

Explicação

Questão 4 de 39

1

The _____________ approach would replace assemblers with technicians

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • training

  • selection

  • multiple hurdle

  • utility

Explicação

Questão 5 de 39

1

The __________ approach would turn assemblers into technicians

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • selection

  • training

  • multiple hurdle

  • utility

Explicação

Questão 6 de 39

1

_________ is concerned with the benefits that organizations achieve from using scientific selection.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • predictor

  • validation study

  • utility

  • criteria

Explicação

Questão 7 de 39

1

The ____________ is anything assessed in job applicants that relates to the criterion.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • criteria

  • predictor

  • utility

  • selection

Explicação

Questão 8 de 39

1

____________ is the definition of good employee performance

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • predictor

  • criteria

  • regression

  • job analysis

Explicação

Questão 9 de 39

1

Determining if a given predictor relates to a criterion requires a _______________ which is a research study that attempts to show that the predictor relates to the criterion.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • regression approach

  • validation study

  • validation generalization

  • multiple hurdle approach

Explicação

Questão 10 de 39

1

A __________________ validation study is measured before the criterion, not used in deciding who to hire.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • predictive

  • regressive

  • statistical

  • concurrent

Explicação

Questão 11 de 39

1

In a(n) ___________, both the criterion and predictor scores are collected from a sample of participants, current employees, at more or less the same point in time.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • concurrent validation study

  • regressive validation study

  • predictive validation study

  • cross validation study

Explicação

Questão 12 de 39

1

Cross validation is done to be certain that our results are not due to _________________.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • statistical error

  • poor planning

  • antidiscrimination

  • adverse impact

Explicação

Questão 13 de 39

1

______________ means that the validities of selection devices are generalizable, or transportable, from job to job and organization to organization.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Validity generalization

  • concurrent validities

  • utility

  • predictor generalization

Explicação

Questão 14 de 39

1

The ___________ approach uses the score of each predictor in an equation to provide a numerical forecast of the criterion.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • regression

  • multiple hurdle

  • validation

  • numerical

Explicação

Questão 15 de 39

1

______________ hurdles set a passing score for each predictor.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • multiple

  • predictive

  • regression

  • selection

Explicação

Questão 16 de 39

1

It is possible to purchase ______________ selection devices from psychological testing companies that offer validated tests for sale to organizations.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • commercial

  • off-the-shelf

  • high end

  • inexpensive

Explicação

Questão 17 de 39

1

A _______________ program lets employees choose their benefits from a long list of possibilities

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • utility

  • predictor

  • cafeteria benefits

  • divergent benefits

Explicação

Questão 18 de 39

1

A(n)________________ is used to give job applicants accurate information about the jobs and the organization.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • realistic job preview

  • interview

  • orientation

  • job analysis

Explicação

Questão 19 de 39

1

The _____________ rate is the percentage of applicants who would be successful on the job if all of them were hired.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • base

  • selection

  • utility

  • validation

Explicação

Questão 20 de 39

1

The ___________ ratio is the proportion of job applicants that organization must hire.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • selection

  • base

  • utility

  • cut-off

Explicação

Questão 21 de 39

1

A predictor is not necessarily the best choice for an organization, because the ________ of using the predictor might exceed the ____________

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • benefits, costs

  • costs, benefits

  • results, time limits

  • cost, budget

Explicação

Questão 22 de 39

1

The __________ score on the predictor is represented by the vertical line running down the center of the graph. It determines who is eligible to be hired.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • cut-off

  • final

  • validity

  • qualifying

Explicação

Questão 23 de 39

1

An alternative approach to conducting validation studies is to rely on the established validity of selection tools that can be linked to ____________

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • criteria

  • KSAO requirements

  • validation study

  • selection ratio

Explicação

Questão 24 de 39

1

_____________ analysis is valuable because it shows that selection procedures can be of benefit to organizations

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • predictive

  • utility

  • regressive

  • job

Explicação

Questão 25 de 39

1

The ____________ changed the way organizations selected employees because it expanded legal protections against discrimination and provided a mechanism to enforce them.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Civil Rights Act

  • SIOP

  • Health of Munitions Committee

  • Affirmative Action

Explicação

Questão 26 de 39

1

The law states that discrimination against anyone is illegal; certain groups have been the target of protection under the law. These groups are called _________.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • affirmative action

  • protective classes

  • select classes

  • favored classes

Explicação

Questão 27 de 39

1

_____________ laws in the US have shaped how selection must be done.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • government

  • affirmative action

  • antidiscrimination

  • SIOP

Explicação

Questão 28 de 39

1

________________ is a practice that many organizations have used to increase the number of protected class members in targeted jobs.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • affirmative action

  • antidiscrimination

  • civil rights

  • selective process

Explicação

Questão 29 de 39

1

______________ impact refers to the impact of a given selection practice on a protected class. 4/5ths rule is violated.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • adverse

  • selective

  • reasonable

  • employee

Explicação

Questão 30 de 39

1

___________________ accommodations must be made to enable a person with a disability to perform the job

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • acceptable

  • reasonable

  • minimal

  • maximum

Explicação

Questão 31 de 39

1

For a successful selection procedure, what should be the first step in acquiring new employees?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • acquiring applicants

  • planning

  • hiring

  • selecting applicants

Explicação

Questão 32 de 39

1

Which approach deals with the shifting nature of jobs, is more expensive, provides the least amount of harm to employees, and gives employees a marketable skill?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • selection approach

  • training approach

  • downsizing

  • job analysis approach

Explicação

Questão 33 de 39

1

Which of the following is NOT a possible source for recruiting applicants according to the textbook?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • walk-ins

  • advertisements

  • family referral

  • web

Explicação

Questão 34 de 39

1

Which of the following recruiting sources can provide companies with prescreening, online assessments and systems to help manage recruitment?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • employee referrals

  • web-based recruitment companies

  • advertisements

  • job fairs

Explicação

Questão 35 de 39

1

What type of validation study would measure predictors, and then at a later time assess the criterion?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • predictive validity study

  • cross-validation study

  • divergent validation study

  • concurrent validation study

Explicação

Questão 36 de 39

1

Which of the following is an approach for eliminating applicants which requires a passing score for each predictor?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • KSAO approach

  • multiple hurdle approach

  • criteria approach

  • regression approach

Explicação

Questão 37 de 39

1

Realistic job previews have been shown to do which of the following?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • increase the number of employees who accept job offers

  • increase employee performance

  • decrease job satisfaction

  • decrease turnover

Explicação

Questão 38 de 39

1

The study of how effective selection devices are for organizations and their overall effectiveness on organizational functioning is called:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • realistic job preview

  • utility analysis

  • cross-validation

  • adverse impact

Explicação

Questão 39 de 39

1

A person who is not hired, but would have been successful on the job is called a:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • true positive

  • false positive

  • true negative

  • false negative

Explicação