G Jackson
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questions that will help prepare you for an exam on training

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Chap 7 Training - Industrial & Organizational Psychology

Questão 1 de 47

1

What is the first step in developing an effective training program?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • set objectives

  • conduct training needs assessment

  • evaluate training

  • design training

Explicação

Questão 2 de 47

1

What is the last step in developing an effective training program?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • design training

  • set objectives

  • evaluate training

  • deliver training

Explicação

Questão 3 de 47

1

According to Goldstein a needs assessment should focus on all of the following levels EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • organization

  • job

  • person

  • industry

Explicação

Questão 4 de 47

1

Trainee characteristics, training design, and the work environment can all affect learning and:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • training evaluation

  • transfer of training

  • the delivery of training

  • the organization level needs

Explicação

Questão 5 de 47

1

What design factor for the transfer of training teaches employees why something is done well as how it should be done?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • identical elements

  • feedback

  • automaticity

  • general principles

Explicação

Questão 6 de 47

1

____________ is an important concept of learning that allows trainees to determine how well they are learning the material.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • identical elements

  • feedback

  • automaticity

  • general principles

Explicação

Questão 7 de 47

1

What type of training session is relatively short, spread out over time and more effective in the long term

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • random training

  • spaced training

  • part training

  • whole training

Explicação

Questão 8 de 47

1

What sequencing of training is best used when components do not need to be taught separately?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • pre-test/post-test

  • whole training

  • part training

  • overlearning

Explicação

Questão 9 de 47

1

In this training method, specialized equipment or materials are used to portray a task situation

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • on-the-job training

  • modeling

  • audiovisual instruction

  • simulation

Explicação

Questão 10 de 47

1

If an employee who just started as a restaurant cook was learning by cooking the food, this would clearly be an example of which type of training?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • On the job training

  • simulation

  • auto instruction

  • lecture

Explicação

Questão 11 de 47

1

You are training truck drivers and want to incorporate identical elements into your training. Which method would you use?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • auto instruction

  • simulation

  • E-learning

  • conference

Explicação

Questão 12 de 47

1

_____________ is most likely for higher level positions when the incumbent has significant performance deficiencies and the cost of finding a replacement is high.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • on the job training

  • executive coaching

  • modeling

  • mentoring

Explicação

Questão 13 de 47

1

What is the final type of criterion in a training program that deals with whether the training had its intended effects?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • learning criteria

  • behavior criteria

  • results criteria

  • reactions criteria

Explicação

Questão 14 de 47

1

What type of criteria would measure the skills and knowledge learning in training?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • learning criteria

  • behavior criteria

  • results criteria

  • reactions criteria

Explicação

Questão 15 de 47

1

Which design assesses trainees before and after training?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • control group

  • pretest-post-test

  • experimental

  • post-test

Explicação

Questão 16 de 47

1

Which of the following is NOT a design factor listed in the textbook to enhance transfer of training?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • general principles

  • feedback

  • blended learning

  • overlearning

Explicação

Questão 17 de 47

1

What is a group design that compares trainees with a group of employees who have not received training

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • control group

  • experimental

  • modeling

  • simulation

Explicação

Questão 18 de 47

1

What is a formal training program used for jobs that take years to fully train an employee?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • modeling

  • mentoring

  • apprenticeship

  • on the job training

Explicação

Questão 19 de 47

1

_________________ refers to how much the trainees liked the training and how much they believed they got out of it.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • results criteria

  • reactions criteria

  • learning criteria

  • performance criteria

Explicação

Questão 20 de 47

1

What are standards used for comparison that allows you to determine if training has been effective?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • criteria

  • evaluation

  • results

  • reactions

Explicação

Questão 21 de 47

1

What is the structure of a study?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • criteria

  • design

  • needs assessment

  • goal setting

Explicação

Questão 22 de 47

1

What criteria is concerned with what people are able to do at the end of training?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • performance

  • training

  • learning

  • results

Explicação

Questão 23 de 47

1

What criteria is concerned with what the person's performance is on the job?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • training

  • performance

  • learning

  • behavior

Explicação

Questão 24 de 47

1

What is the criteria that refers to what a person learned in training, which is frequently done in college exams?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • learning

  • performance

  • behavior

  • evaluation

Explicação

Questão 25 de 47

1

The development of a new training program should always include a ______________ component.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • performance

  • learning

  • evaluation

  • experiment

Explicação

Questão 26 de 47

1

_______________ criteria concern the trainee's behavior on the job that might have been due to training.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • behavior

  • learning

  • performance

  • reactions

Explicação

Questão 27 de 47

1

________________ criteria deals with whether the training had its intended effect. This is the bottom line for effectiveness of a training program.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • results

  • reactions

  • evaluation

  • training

Explicação

Questão 28 de 47

1

What is it called when trainees watch someone perform a task and then reenact what they have seen?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • modeling

  • mentoring

  • role play

  • blended learning

Explicação

Questão 29 de 47

1

A ____________________ is a type of simulation in which the trainee pretends to be doing a tak

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • role play

  • modeling

  • mentoring

  • on the job training

Explicação

Questão 30 de 47

1

When multiple methods are combined, ___________________ can be produced.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • blended learning

  • modeling

  • role play

  • E-learning

Explicação

Questão 31 de 47

1

_____________ is a special kind of work relationship between two employees in which the more experienced one offers career guidance, counseling, and emotional support and serves as a role model, to the less experienced one.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • mentoring

  • modeling

  • role play

  • blended learning

Explicação

Questão 32 de 47

1

_______________ is concerned with the person's performance on the job than in the training setting.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • behavior criteria

  • results criteria

  • performance level criteria

  • reactions criteria

Explicação

Questão 33 de 47

1

_________________ means that the responses in the training situation are identical to those in the job situation.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • identical elements

  • automaticity

  • overlearning

  • general principles

Explicação

Questão 34 de 47

1

______________ refers to giving the trainee practice beyond what is necessary to reach a criterion for success in training.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • overlearning

  • part training

  • whole training

  • massed training

Explicação

Questão 35 de 47

1

_________________ means that trainees can perform tasks smoothly without having to mentally monitor or pay attention to how they are performing.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • overlearning

  • automaticity

  • identical elements

  • part learning

Explicação

Questão 36 de 47

1

_____________ training refers to breaking a task into components that are learned one at a time. _______________ training occurs when the same entire task is taught at one time rather than breaking it into individual components.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • massed, spaced

  • spaced, massed

  • whole, part

  • part, whole

Explicação

Questão 37 de 47

1

A training session that is long in duration and takes place over a relatively short period of time is called?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • massed

  • spaced

  • whole

  • part

Explicação

Questão 38 de 47

1

What is a training session called that is relatively short and spread out overtime?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • whole

  • spaced

  • massed

  • part

Explicação

Questão 39 de 47

1

______________ is the use of electronic tools to provide training

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • E-learning

  • Auto

  • Lecture

  • Programmed

Explicação

Questão 40 de 47

1

______________ instruction divides the material to be covered into a series of individual chunks or frames. It's a form of auto instruction.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Audio visual

  • Programmed

  • Lecture

  • E-learning

Explicação

Questão 41 de 47

1

A(n) ____________________ is conducted to determine which employees need training and what the content of their training should be.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Needs assessment

  • Content assessment

  • Training assessment

  • Behavioral assessment

Explicação

Questão 42 de 47

1

A _______________ needs assessment is concerned with the nature of the tasks involved in each job.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • job level

  • performance level

  • person level

  • organizational

Explicação

Questão 43 de 47

1

______________ resources are wasted if a needs assessment is not done.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • organizational

  • training

  • design

  • measuring

Explicação

Questão 44 de 47

1

Most organizational training is conducted with the expectation that employees will apply what they have learned on the job. This is called __________________.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Transfer of training

  • E-learning

  • simulation

  • auto instruction

Explicação

Questão 45 de 47

1

The __________________ level is concerned with the objectives of the organization and how they are addressed by the performance of employees

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • organizational

  • job

  • person

  • industry

Explicação

Questão 46 de 47

1

This level is concerned with how well job applicants or present employees are able to do job tasks.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • person

  • organization

  • job

  • industry

Explicação

Questão 47 de 47

1

Without some form of _______________, it is doubtful that learning can occur

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • E-learning

  • Feedback

  • Training

  • Automaticity

Explicação