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Quiz about computer file systems

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Computer File Systems

Questão 1 de 23

1

FAT is defined as

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A table consisting of master boot record and logical partitions

  • A table created during the format that the operating system reads to locate data on a drive

  • A table consisting of file names and file attributes

  • A table consisting of file names, deleted file names and their attributes

Explicação

Questão 2 de 23

1

How does a corrupted sector located in the data area of a hard drive affect the corresponding cluster number on a FAT table?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It does not affect the corresponding cluster number on a FAT table; therefore, the rest of the sectors associated with the assigned cluster can still be written to.

  • It does not affect the corresponding cluster number on a FAT table; only the corrupted portion of the sector is prevented from being written to.

  • It does affect the FAT table. The corresponding cluster number is marked as bad; however, only the corrupted sector within the cluster is prevented from being written to.

  • It does affect the FAT table. The corresponding cluster number is marked as bad and the entire cluster is prevented from being written to.

Explicação

Questão 3 de 23

1

Which of the following describes a partition table?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It is located at cylinder 0, head 0, sector 1.

  • It is located in the master boot record.

  • It keeps track of the partitions on a hard drive.

  • All of the other 3 answers.

Explicação

Questão 4 de 23

1

Which selection keeps track of a fragmented file in a FAT file system?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • File allocation table.

  • Directory structure.

  • Volume boot record.

  • Master file table.

Explicação

Questão 5 de 23

1

If the FAT table lists cluster number 2749 with a value of 0, what does this mean about this specific cluster?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It is blank and contains no data.

  • It is marked as bad and cannot be written to.

  • It is allocated to a file.

  • It is unallocated and is available to store data.

Explicação

Questão 6 de 23

1

Which of the following is true about a volume boot record?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It is always located at the first sector of it's logical partition.

  • It immediately follows the master boot record.

  • It contains BIOS parameter block and volume boot code.

  • It is always located at the first sector of it's logical partition and it contains BIOS parameter block and volume boot code.

Explicação

Questão 7 de 23

1

The NTFS file system does which of the following?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Supports long file names.

  • Compresses individual files and directories.

  • Supports large file sizes in excess of 4GB

  • All of the other answers.

Explicação

Questão 8 de 23

1

How many clusters can FAT32 file system manage?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 2.32 = 64 clusters

  • 2^32 = 4,294,967,296 clusters

  • 2.28 = 56 clusters

  • 2^28 = 268,435,456 clusters

Explicação

Questão 9 de 23

1

The FAT tracks the ______________ while the directory entry tracks the ______________.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • File name and file size.

  • File's starting cluster and file's last cluster (EOF).

  • File's last cluster (EOF) and file's starting cluster.

  • File size and file fragmentation.

Explicação

Questão 10 de 23

1

How many copies of the FAT does each FAT 32 volume maintain in its default configuration?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • One

  • Two

  • Three

  • Four

Explicação

Questão 11 de 23

1

A file's logical size is displayed as?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The number of sectors needed that the logical file contains.

  • The number of clusters that the logical file contains.

  • The number of bytes that the logical file contains.

  • The number of bits that the logical file contains.

Explicação

Questão 12 de 23

1

A file's physical size is?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Always greater than the file's logical size.

  • The number of bytes in the logical file plus all slack space from the end of the logical file to the end of the last cluster.

  • Always greater than the file's logical size and the number of bytes in the logical file plus all slack space from the end of the logical file to the end of the last cluster.

  • None of the other answers.

Explicação

Questão 13 de 23

1

Each directory entry in a FAT file system is _______ bytes in length.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 0

  • 8

  • 16

  • 32

Explicação

Questão 14 de 23

1

What is the area between the end of a file's logical size and the file's physical size called?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Unused disk area.

  • Unallocated clusters.

  • Unallocated sectors.

  • Slack space.

Explicação

Questão 15 de 23

1

What three things occur when a file is created in a FAT 32 file system?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Directory entry for the file is created, the FAT assigns the necessary clusters to the file, and the file's data is filled in to the assigned clusters.

  • The file name is entered in to the FAT, the directory structure assigns the number of clusters, and the file's data is filled in to the assigned clusters.

  • The directory entry for the file is created, the number of clusters is assigned by the directory structure, and the file's data is filled in to the FAT.

  • The directory structure maintains the amount of clusters needed, the file name is recorded in the FAT, and the file's data is filled in to the assigned clusters.

Explicação

Questão 16 de 23

1

What information does a file's directory entry in a FAT file system store about itself?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • File name.

  • Date/time.

  • File extension.

  • Starting cluster (extent).

  • All of the other answers.

Explicação

Questão 17 de 23

1

How many NTFS system files exist in the MFT

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 12

  • 16

  • 20

  • 24

Explicação

Questão 18 de 23

1

In NTFS, what percentage of the volume size is reserved by default for the MFT?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 10.5%

  • 11.2%

  • 12.5%

  • 13.5%

Explicação

Questão 19 de 23

1

In NTFS, how long is each record in the MFT?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 512 bytes

  • 1024 bytes

  • 2048 bytes

  • 4096 bytes

Explicação

Questão 20 de 23

1

What is the attribute type identifier for the $STANDARD_INFORMATION attribute?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 0x10

  • 0x20

  • 0x30

  • 0x80

Explicação

Questão 21 de 23

1

A file whose contents can be stored within the MFT is known as what?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Non-resident.

  • Resident.

  • Non-residual.

  • Residual.

Explicação

Questão 22 de 23

1

Which system file in NTFS records the status of the clusters?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • $Badcluster

  • $Bitmap

  • $Boot

  • $Blocks

Explicação

Questão 23 de 23

1

Which byte and bit within the $Bitmap would represent cluster 68

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Byte 6 bit 0.

  • Byte 6 bit 8.

  • Byte 8 bit 4.

  • Byte 8 bit 5.

Explicação