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Parenting MOCK Exam

Questão 1 de 59

1

Which of the following is an example of "four pluses and a wish"?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • You have asked Ricky to put away his toys four times and with no response you begin to pick them up yourself.

  • You smile, compliment Ricky on his toy fort, ask him to tell you about it, remind him that in 10 minutes he will need to put his toy fort away and prepare for bed

  • You tell Ricky you wish he would pick up his toys and put them away

  • You tell Ricky that you are going to start counting and that he had better get his toys picked up before you reach four

Explicação

Questão 2 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a structural factor discussed in relation to the decision about becoming parents?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Place of residence

  • Ethnic group membership

  • Socioeconomic Status

  • Size of family desired

Explicação

Questão 3 de 59

1

According to Briggs and ideas about psychological safety, there are ________________ levels of self-esteem

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Two

  • Three

  • Four

  • Five

Explicação

Questão 4 de 59

1

Erickson proposes that people become parents in order to fulfil a sense of ___________.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Identity

  • Generativity

  • Industry

  • Integrity

Explicação

Questão 5 de 59

1

Communicative roadblocks are one of two challenges that interfere with parents' ability to actively listen to their children. The other challenge is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Lack of an affective vocabulary that includes a range of feeling words

  • Lack of an ability to stay focused on the needs of the child

  • Excessive life experiences that interfere with not jumping to conclusions

  • Excessive vocabulary that causes one to describe what the child is experiencing in words that the child does not understand

Explicação

Questão 6 de 59

1

In lecture, we discussed four tasks that occur in the parent-adolescent relationship. Which of the following are those four tasks?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Autonomy, thrill seeking, conflict, and renegotiation

  • Intimacy, shift from parents to peers, conflict, and renegotiation

  • Thrill seeking, shift from parents to peers, intimacy, and renegotiation

  • Autonomy, shift from parents to peers, conflict, and renegotiation

Explicação

Questão 7 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a reason why mothers experience more conflict with their adolescent children?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Mother-adolescent relationships are less intimate

  • Mothers are perceived as less powerful than fathers

  • Mothers are more active in daily discipline

  • Mother-adolescent relationships are more intimate

Explicação

Questão 8 de 59

1

Which of the following is an example of peer culture?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Playing a board game with your parents and friends

  • Wearing certain clothes to school that your parents would approve of

  • Playing board games with your siblings

  • Wearing certain clothes to school that your friends will approve of

Explicação

Questão 9 de 59

1

What is the definition of emotional autonomy?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Freedom of action

  • Independence of values, attitudes, beliefs, and exploration of alternatives

  • Freedom of excessive need for parental approval, support, and closeness

  • Freedom to have your own perspectives and emotional responses

Explicação

Questão 10 de 59

1

Adolescents whose parents are _____________________ have a tendency to be dependent, passive, conforming, less self-assured, less creative, and less socially skilled than other adolescents

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Authoritative

  • Authoritarian

  • Traditional

  • Permissive

Explicação

Questão 11 de 59

1

Within one's culture of origin, the transmission of culture is a(n) _______________ process.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Difficult

  • Stressful

  • Easy

  • Relaxed

Explicação

Questão 12 de 59

1

Acculturation is a(n)______________

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Social change process

  • Easy process for children

  • Difficult process for parents and younger children

  • Individual change process

Explicação

Questão 13 de 59

1

Which of the following is not an acculturation outcome?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Acculturation stress

  • Acculturation loyalty

  • Acculturation "gaps"

  • Parent-child conflict

Explicação

Questão 14 de 59

1

Amae means

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sweet interaction

  • Sweet relationship

  • Sweet independence

  • Sweet dependence

Explicação

Questão 15 de 59

1

Cultural psychology is influenced by____________________

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Psychology

  • Sociology

  • Ethnography

  • Arechology

Explicação

Questão 16 de 59

1

What are the two dimensions of filial maturity?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Parental distancing and parental comprehending

  • Parental distancing and parental reconnecting

  • Parental reconnecting and parental comprehending

  • Parental distancing and parental maturity

Explicação

Questão 17 de 59

1

During parental comprehending...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Understand fathers earlier than mothers

  • Understand both parents early in our 20's

  • Understand both parents late in our 40's

  • Understand mothers earlier than fathers

Explicação

Questão 18 de 59

1

Which of the following is a critique of the Solidarity Model?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Focus on consensus and cohesion suggests positive feelings are valued

  • Realistic picture of family cohesion

  • Supports conflict and contradictory elements of family experience

  • Focuses on how things "should be" rather than "how they are" in families

Explicação

Questão 19 de 59

1

What is the difference between "empty nest" and "full nest" ?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Full nest is when adult children no longer live with parents and empty nest is when adult child returns to live with parents

  • Empty nest is when adult children no longer live with parents and full nest is when adult child returns to live with parents

  • Full nest and empty nest mean the same thing therefore there is no distinction

  • Full nest is when parents establish and guide their children and empty nest is when adult children no longer live at home

Explicação

Questão 20 de 59

1

Which of the following is not part of the intergenerational solidarity model of healthy family functioning?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Associational

  • Normative

  • Functional

  • Attachment

Explicação

Questão 21 de 59

1

Which of the following characterizes the Fantasy stage of blended family formation?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Stepparent has a larger role in the family and couple work as a team

  • Children and adults may have mixed feelings of allegiance and guild that can interfere with effective functioning in the new family form

  • The stepparent will be adored and loved by stepchildren right away

  • Biological parent feels caught in the middle between their new married relationship and their children

Explicação

Questão 22 de 59

1

At which stage of blended family formation is the new family at high risk of being dissolved via divorce?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Awareness

  • Action

  • Fantasy

  • Mobilization

Explicação

Questão 23 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a stage that children experience in reacting to parental divorce?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Initial

  • Transition

  • Restabilization

  • Reorganization

Explicação

Questão 24 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a classification of one-parent families?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Couple separates after a cohabitation or marriage

  • Female partner in a married relationship has a child with their extra marital partner

  • A woman gives birth to a child and does not live with the child's father or another partner

  • Father or mother is widowed

Explicação

Questão 25 de 59

1

What are the three aspects that distinguish one parent families from two parent families?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Parental characteristics, economic conditions, and number of familial transitions

  • Parental characteristics, household conditions, and number of familial transitions

  • Personality characteristics, economic conditions, and number of familial transitions

  • Parental characteristics, economic conditions, and number of children

Explicação

Questão 26 de 59

1

17 year old Laura and her mother have a good relationship where they talk to each other, express their feelings, and share similar values. However, Laura enjoys having her own separate identity from her mother and making her own choices. This is an example of

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Independence

  • Independence with interdependence

  • Interdependence

  • Behavioural autonomy

Explicação

Questão 27 de 59

1

What are Lightfoot's ideas about autonomy and risk taking?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Risk taking is not an indication of autonomy

  • Risk taking is an exploration of parental boundaries

  • Risk taking is an exploration of autonomy

  • Risk taking is dangerous and a sign of rebellion

Explicação

Questão 28 de 59

1

When adolescent decides to run away from home, the process has been described as

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sudden

  • Shocking

  • Intense

  • Gradual

Explicação

Questão 29 de 59

1

From Youniss and Smollar's study, which of the following is NOT a perception of parents from an adolescents view point?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Assertion of expectations

  • Intimate and non defensive

  • Obedience and respect

  • Non-intimate and defensive

Explicação

Questão 30 de 59

1

Which of the following is true about the factors that influence the timing of leaving home for North American young adults?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • If parents have enough resources available

  • Parent's believe that their children should leave home when they can earn more than $50,000 a year

  • Parent's believe that their children should stay home until they are married

  • If parents are not married, the young adult stays home longer

Explicação

Questão 31 de 59

1

James is 27 years old and has moved back to his parent's house for the third time. James is

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A failure to launch adult child

  • A boomerang adult child

  • A full nest adult child

  • A empty nest adult child

Explicação

Questão 32 de 59

1

Historically, how have women achieved a sense of generativity?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Building careers

  • Making family dinners

  • Caring for children

  • Household financial provider

Explicação

Questão 33 de 59

1

Who is most likely to have an unintentional pregnancy?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 35 year old Nicky who works as a lawyer

  • 16 year old April who dropped out of high school

  • 27 year old Janet who is finishing her masters degree

  • 19 year old Leslie who just applied to college

Explicação

Questão 34 de 59

1

Out of the following individuals, who would not be considered a one parent family?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Jamie who is a widower raising two children

  • Jill and tony, who have one child and are divorcing after 10 years of marriage

  • Amy and brad, who are having an affair and are currently married to other people

  • Jordan who has never married and is adopting his first child

Explicação

Questão 35 de 59

1

Andrew and Dora have decided to divorce as they no longer have feelings for one another. What process of parental adaptations to divorce are Andrew and Dora experiencing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Family system re-organization

  • Family meta-cognition

  • Physical separation

  • Family re-definitions

Explicação

Questão 36 de 59

1

Which of the following is not one of the 7 characteristics of blended families?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Children and families may have mixed feelings of allegiance and guilt that interferes with the new family system

  • All members of the blended family experience role confusion

  • Ex-spouses and grandparents can continue to have input and influence in the family system

  • Children are willing to participate in the new family system

Explicação

Questão 37 de 59

1

Regina wants to hang out with her friends and does not want to listen to her step-father Henry. Henry has requested that Regina complete her homework as one of the rules in their blended family that was established by the children and their mother was that homework must be finished before going out with friends. What should Henry do?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Tell Regina to do her homework

  • Remind Regina of the household rule and punish her when she challenges his authority as a parent

  • Remind Regina of the household rule that she and her mother established and enforce the rule on her mothers behalf

  • Send Regina to her room and ground her for a week while telling her that she must respect her parents

Explicação

Questão 38 de 59

1

Tom is 67 years old. After watching an episode of Oprah, he starts to think about his life and the expectations he had for his adult children. Which of the following potential outcomes is correct?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • If Tom reflects on his life and has regrets, he will develop despair, and this is also related to his children meeting his expectations for them.

  • If Tom reflects on his life and sees it as being positive, he will develop a sense of integrity, and this is also related to his children not meeting his expectations for them

  • If Tom reflects on his life and has no regrets, he will not develop despair, and this is also related to his children not meeting his expectations for them

  • If Tom reflects on his life and sees it as being positive, he will develop a sense of integrity, and this is also related to his children meeting his expectations for them.

Explicação

Questão 39 de 59

1

For those adult children living less than 10 miles, their

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Mothers' retirement is associated with fewer visits

  • Fathers' retirement is associated with fewer visits

  • Both fathers' and mothers' retirement is associated with more visits.

  • Mothers and fathers' retirement contributes to strains in the parent-child relationship

Explicação

Questão 40 de 59

1

Which of the following is not one of the characteristics of parents that influence whether they will be cared for by their children?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Their marital status

  • The number of children they have

  • Their personality

  • Their level of education

Explicação

Questão 41 de 59

1

Geographical distance between older parents and their adult children

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Is lessened as older parents grow older

  • Remains the same as parents grow older

  • Becomes significantly greater as parents get older

  • Detrimentally affects close ties between older parents and their adult children

Explicação

Questão 42 de 59

1

Which of the following is not a model of family violence proposed by researchers?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Psychiatric

  • Cross-cultural

  • Sociological

  • Social-psychological

Explicação

Questão 43 de 59

1

From the Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect (2008), which two forms of child maltreatment were most commonly reported?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Exposure to partner violence and physical abuse

  • Neglect and physical abuse

  • Emotional maltreatment and neglect

  • Exposure to partner violence and neglect

Explicação

Questão 44 de 59

1

Which of the following was not one of the primary caregiver risk factors identified by the Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect (2008)?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Parental divorce as a child

  • Few social supports

  • Victim of domestic violence

  • Mental health issues

Explicação

Questão 45 de 59

1

Robert is concerned about his niece and nephew. When he visits with them, their clothes are dirty, have holes in them, and the children appear to be malnourished. Robert wants to call Family and Children's Services, but he is concerned about what people would say about his family and reporting his sister for maltreatment. He wants to help but he is afraid of the embarrassment of the situation for himself and his family. What is stopping Robert from voluntary reporting?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Nature of problems surrounding abuse

  • Sense of secrecy and shame

  • Dependency of children

  • Fear of reprisal from the children's mother

Explicação

Questão 46 de 59

1

What is an example of a counter-transition?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Going to University

  • Buying a house

  • Becoming a grandparent

  • Becoming a parent

Explicação

Questão 47 de 59

1

Who helps their families by "just being there"?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Mothers

  • Fathers

  • Grandparents

  • Stepparents

Explicação

Questão 48 de 59

1

Re-fathers are beneficial to:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Fathers

  • Adult children

  • Fathers and adult children

  • No benefit for any family member

Explicação

Questão 49 de 59

1

What factor can define your lifestyle?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Relationships

  • Geographic location

  • Nutrition

  • Money

Explicação

Questão 50 de 59

1

"My main reason for existence is procreation" is a statement of what kind of reasoning?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Altruistic

  • Generativity

  • Fatalistic

  • Instrumental

Explicação

Questão 51 de 59

1

At what age is your frontal lobe full developed to make successful decisions?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 18

  • 19

  • 24

  • 25

Explicação

Questão 52 de 59

1

What type(s) of parents are more likely to use the no-lose method of conflict resolution?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Democratic and Authoritarian

  • Permissive and Authoritarian

  • Only Democratic

  • Only Authoritarian

Explicação

Questão 53 de 59

1

What are the 3 major components of child abuse?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Nature of culture, Nature of Caregiver, Stress

  • Nature of child, Nature of Family, Stress

  • Nature of Culture, Nature of Child, Nature of Caregiver

  • Nature of Child, Nature of Caregiver, Stress

Explicação

Questão 54 de 59

1

The House of Self, proposed by Briggs, consists of what three elements?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Words, Self-Esteem, Treatment by Parents

  • Interactions, Body Language, Self-Esteem

  • Words, Body Language, Treatment by Parents

  • Parental promises, Words, Body Language

Explicação

Questão 55 de 59

1

Family acculturation is best described as:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Changes in constructed relationships between grandparents, parents, and children as the family unit enforces traditions at home while allowing more liberty outside the home (in the host culture)

  • Traditional relationships between parent and child changes, as the family moves from culture of origin to host culture

  • Enforcement of values from culture of origin while in host culture between traditional parent and child relationships

  • Adaptation of host culture values between traditional parent and child relationships as the family moves away form the culture of origin

Explicação

Questão 56 de 59

1

The video shown in class of Bend It Like Beckham, is an example of:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Family Acculturation

  • Cross-Cultural Perspective

  • Socio-cultural theory

  • Cultural Prevention Strategy

Explicação

Questão 57 de 59

1

The following is/are defining feature(s) that separates authoritarian and traditional parenting styles

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Lack of support

  • Insufficient monitoring

  • Parental responsiveness

  • Psychosocial maturity

  • some of these answers

  • none of these answers

Explicação

Questão 58 de 59

1

Adolescents are more concerned with ________________ autonomy than with any other form.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Behavioural

  • Emotional

  • Value

  • Identity

Explicação

Questão 59 de 59

1

In adolescence, a shift in Attachment from parents to peers is an indicator of healthy adult development. How long does it take for this shift to occur?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • about 6 months

  • about 12 months

  • about 18 months

  • about 24 months

Explicação