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Anthropology 5 Quiz 1

Questão 1 de 13

1

The sociological concept of minority can be described as...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • condition that does not have negative effects in a democracy

  • group that is numerically less than 50% of the population

  • condition defined exclusively in terms of physical traits

  • group that experiences limitations and barriers to life's opportunities

Explicação

Questão 2 de 13

1

Members of a minority or subordinate group...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • recruit their members

  • are not really distinguishable from the dominant group in terms of physical or cultural characteristics

  • experience treatment similar to the dominant group

  • have a sense of group solidarity

Explicação

Questão 3 de 13

1

Which of the following is considered a racial group?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • African Americans

  • Puerto Ricans

  • Jews

  • all of the above

Explicação

Questão 4 de 13

1

Traditional IQ tests tend to be biased against...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • racial minorities

  • rural residents

  • lower-class people

  • all of the above

Explicação

Questão 5 de 13

1

Which of the following is considered an ethnic group?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Blacks

  • Japanese Americans

  • Norwegian Americans

  • all of the above

Explicação

Questão 6 de 13

1

Subordinate groups include...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • women

  • deaf people

  • Roman Catholics

  • all of the above

Explicação

Questão 7 de 13

1

Ethnocentrism is...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the basis for all discriminatory behavior

  • the belief that each culture is equally valid

  • rare in diverse societies

  • the tendency to assume that one's culture is superior to all others

Explicação

Questão 8 de 13

1

Reluctant liberals are those who...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • harbor prejudice but do not express it

  • can express prejudice only in a group

  • discriminate in an overt fashion

  • discriminate if there is social pressure to do so

Explicação

Questão 9 de 13

1

A person who harbors prejudice but will not discriminate if it costs money or reduces profits is called a(n)...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • reluctant liberal

  • all-weather bigot

  • all-weather liberal

  • timid bigot

Explicação

Questão 10 de 13

1

The exploitation theory explains...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the contact hypothesis

  • the rise in white-collar crimes

  • the basis of racial discrimination in the United States

  • the concept of the authoritarian personality

Explicação

Questão 11 de 13

1

While Blacks constitute 13% of the country's drug users, they represent 74% of all drug offenders sentenced to prison. This is an illustration of...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • racial profiling in drug arrests

  • the war on drugs

  • drug dependency

  • prejudice

Explicação

Questão 12 de 13

1

Studies consistently document that increased formal education is associated with...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • racism

  • scapegoating

  • structural approach

  • racial tolerance

Explicação

Questão 13 de 13

1

A Hispanic college student from the southwest U.S. arrives at college to find that her roommate is a Jewish woman from New York. As they get to know one another, they are able to overcome their initial prejudices and grow to appreciate each other's strengths and talents. This is an example of the...

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • self-fulfilling prophecy

  • formal education hypothesis

  • amalgamation

  • contact hypothesis

Explicação