Laura Qualey
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Quiz sobre Project Management Final, criado por Laura Qualey em 22-07-2015.

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Project Management Final

Questão 1 de 198

1

You are the Project Manager for a large construction project. While reviewing the expenditures, you realize that you are 20% over budget. What process group are you working in?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Closure

  • Execution

  • Planning

  • Monitor & Control

Explicação

Questão 2 de 198

1

What is the main benefit of a balanced matrix organization over a projectized organizational structure?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • As a Project Manager, you have a great deal of authority

  • More efficient use of resources

  • Reporting to a functional manager

  • Reporting to 2 Managers

Explicação

Questão 3 de 198

1

As the Sponsor on a large, multi-national hydroelectric power project, during the execution phase, your primary responsibilities are to:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Provide the financial resources and champion the project

  • Manage a group of interrelated projects

  • Manage the Project Team

  • Provide status updates to the customer

Explicação

Questão 4 de 198

1

Name the 5 project management process groups.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Initiating, Planning, Executing, Monitoring & Control, Closing

  • Planning, Executing, Monitoring, Integrated Change, Closing

  • Business Case, Planning, Executing, Monitoring & Control, Closing

Explicação

Questão 5 de 198

1

You are hired to manage an exciting new project for a software development company making CRM tools. You are unfamiliar with the project management resources available in the company. Who should you go to for help identifying the resources and best practices?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project Sponsor

  • Operations Manager

  • Other Project Managers

  • Project Management Office

Explicação

Questão 6 de 198

1

As you progress through the project life cycle:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Risk increases and cost of changes increases

  • Cost of changes decreases and risk increases

  • Risk decreases and cost of changes increases

  • Cost of changes decreases and risk decreases

Explicação

Questão 7 de 198

1

The purpose of the Closer Process Group is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Complete the work as quickly as possible

  • Analyze the project risks at the end of the project

  • Inspect the outputs to ensure the quality is as planned

  • Formally complete the project

Explicação

Questão 8 de 198

1

In the Statement Of Work, you provide:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project charter

  • Market demand analysis

  • Change control tools you will use

  • Scope description

Explicação

Questão 9 de 198

1

The output of the Develop Project Charter process is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project charter

  • Project Management Plan

  • Work performance data

  • Business case

Explicação

Questão 10 de 198

1

According to the PMBOK all the following are types of project constraints except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Scope

  • Portfolio Alignment

  • Risks

  • Schedule

Explicação

Questão 11 de 198

1

You are the Project Manager for a project that will design and build the iPhone X, the latest in mobile phone technology. The requirements call for a new production facility in Asia. Immediately after working with Senior Management to create a business case and statement of work for the new production facility, what document will you want to produce?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project document updates

  • Lessons learned

  • Project plan

  • Project charter

Explicação

Questão 12 de 198

1

The ideal Project Team size is?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 10-15

  • 3-6, 6-9

Explicação

Questão 13 de 198

1

Your project has been officially approved by your sponsor, what process group will you move from and which process group will you move to?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Planning to execution

  • Initiation to execution

  • Planning to initiation

  • Initiation to planning

Explicação

Questão 14 de 198

1

All the following are examples of expert judgement except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • PMO

  • Tech manuals

  • PM information system

  • Professional associations

Explicação

Questão 15 de 198

1

In Project Integration Management, as you develop the Project Management Plan, you will:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Direct and manage the planning of work defined in the Project Charter and implement to achieve the project’s objectives

  • Provide the project schedule which is derived from progress against the schedule baseline.

  • Validate plans and changes from Perform Integrated Change Control and ensure that the changes are appropriately executed

  • Define, prepare, and coordinate all subsidiary plans and integrate them into a comprehensive plan.

Explicação

Questão 16 de 198

1

The process group where you will identify if any changes to the plan are needed and initiate those plans is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Monitoring and control

  • Executing

  • Planning

  • Initiating

Explicação

Questão 17 de 198

1

The organizational structure that gives project managers a very high degree of authority over their project is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Functional

  • Projectized

  • Weak matrix

  • Strong matrix

Explicação

Questão 18 de 198

1

The largest portion of the projects budget will be expended in what process group?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Planning

  • Execution

  • Closing

  • Monitoring and control

Explicação

Questão 19 de 198

1

All of the following are examples of Enterprise Environmental Factors EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Established communication channels

  • Organizational culture

  • Project management information system

  • Project charter

Explicação

Questão 20 de 198

1

The leader of the project is working on completing a database upgrade but cannot get the additional resources she needs to be able to complete the project. The rest of the project team is working on daily operations work. The leader has not been given the authority to put additional resources on the project. What is the organizational structure this team is working in?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project team

  • Strong matrix

  • Projectized

  • Functional

Explicação

Questão 21 de 198

1

Portfolio management refers to:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Applying resource-leveling heuristics across all the organization's projects to achieve the organization's strategic objectives.

  • Managing the levels of functional authority to facilitate project decision making.

  • Managing various contents of the project file

  • The centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic objectives.

Explicação

Questão 22 de 198

1

A project has all of the following characteristics except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Short duration

  • Unique

  • Temporary endeavor

  • Specific end

Explicação

Questão 23 de 198

1

A program is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project over 1$ mill

  • Group of related projects, subprograms & program activities managed in a coordinated way.

  • Sequence of steps constituting a project

  • Group of related tasks lasting one year or less

Explicação

Questão 24 de 198

1

The project manager has the lowest level of authority in this type of organization:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Projectized

  • Weak matrix

  • Strong matrix

  • Functional

Explicação

Questão 25 de 198

1

Project Management Process Groups are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Genearlly, discrete, one-time events

  • Overlapping activities that occur throughout the project

  • Overlapping activities that generally occur at the same level of intensity within each phase of the project.

  • Discrete, repetative events that occur generally at the same level of intensity throughout each phase of the project.

Explicação

Questão 26 de 198

1

Decomposition is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Creating subproject to ensure scope

  • Organizing and defining the complete scope

  • Subdividing project scope & deliverables into more manageable components

  • Documents planning assumptions

Explicação

Questão 27 de 198

1

You are exactly half way through a construction project when the customer insists that you add a third entry way. What process will you need to follow to make the updates?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Validate scope

  • Brainstorming

  • Control scope

  • Collect requirements

Explicação

Questão 28 de 198

1

What process group determines how the scope is defined?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Create WBS

  • Control scope

  • Plan scope management

  • Define scope

Explicação

Questão 29 de 198

1

Requirements must be:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A component of change control

  • A validated for conformity as part of the project scope statement

  • An out put of the Validate Scope process

  • Measureable

Explicação

Questão 30 de 198

1

All of the following are tools for collecting requirements EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Focus groups

  • Observations

  • Interviews

  • Quality assurance

Explicação

Questão 31 de 198

1

The process that documents stakeholder needs to meet the projects objectives are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Decomposition

  • WBS

  • Validate scope

  • Collect requirements

Explicação

Questão 32 de 198

1

Acceptance Criteria is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Part of the lessons learned

  • Unique & verifiable product, result or capability for a product

  • A set of conditions that is required to be met before deliverables are accepted.

  • Given by the PMO

Explicação

Questão 33 de 198

1

The project scope statement is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Determining, documenting, and managing stakeholder needs and requirements.

  • Set of conditions that is required to be met before deliverables are accepted.

  • The features and functions that characterize a project.

  • Description of the project, major deliverables, assumptions and constraints

Explicação

Questão 34 de 198

1

The WBS is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project schedule components organized by work package

  • Work breakdown system

  • Project document updates

  • a hierarchical decomposition of the total scope of work to be carried out by the project team

Explicação

Questão 35 de 198

1

The lowest level of WBS components are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Quality requirements

  • Acceptance criteria

  • WBS dictionary

  • Work packages

Explicação

Questão 36 de 198

1

The project scope statement includes all of the following except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Scope baseline

  • Scope description

  • Deliverable

  • Acceptance criteria

Explicação

Questão 37 de 198

1

One of the outputs for the validate scope process is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Acceptance criteria

  • Resources required

  • Description of work

  • Accepted deliverables

Explicação

Questão 38 de 198

1

Which of the following provides more detailed information?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Scope statement

  • Scope baseline

  • WBS

  • WBS dictionary

Explicação

Questão 39 de 198

1

You are the leader of the Project Management Office for your company. One day, an experienced Project Manager asks why he should go to the trouble of creating a Work Breakdown Structure for his new project. The best answer would be:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It is optional

  • It is a legal requirement for external projects

  • It will help you organize project deliverables & work

  • It helps to verify project quality

Explicação

Questão 40 de 198

1

What is the purpose of the validate scope process?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Collect requirements for the project

  • Make needed changes to the project charter

  • Acceptance of the project deliverables

  • Create WBS

Explicação

Questão 41 de 198

1

Create WBS is in which process group?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Execution

  • Monitoring & control

  • Initiation

  • Planning

Explicação

Questão 42 de 198

1

Gold plating is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Decreasing risk by providing project safeguards

  • Changing requirements to improve the project

  • Giving a customer more than they want

  • Taking features away to keep costs down

Explicação

Questão 43 de 198

1

Project scope is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Making sure there is no gold plating in the project

  • The value created by completing a project under budget and on schedule

  • Determining, documenting & managing stakeholder needs and requirements

  • Work performed to deliver a product, service or results with specified features and functions

Explicação

Questão 44 de 198

1

What is the WBS typically used for?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Defines the stakeholder list

  • Identifies the logical person to be the sponsor

  • Defines the level of reporting that the seller provides the buyer

  • Organizes & defines the work elements required to create the required deliverables

Explicação

Questão 45 de 198

1

Which of the following processes is not an output of the control scope process?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Work performance information

  • Change requests

  • Project document updates

  • Accepted deliverables

Explicação

Questão 46 de 198

1

You are managing a global project that involves stakeholders and several international locations. You are likely to consult the WBS dictionary to find:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of key stakeholders and their impact upon the WBS.

  • Detail deliverable, activity, and scheduling information about each component in the WBS.

  • Accepted deliverables

  • High level task information for the schedule management plan

Explicação

Questão 47 de 198

1

The following is an example of a constraint associated with the project scope that limits the team's options and scope definition:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Threat of a strike

  • Quality of analysis

  • Predefined budget or any imposed dates/schedule milestones that are issued by the customer or performing organization.

  • Existing relationships with sellers, suppliers, or others in the supply chain

Explicação

Questão 48 de 198

1

An output of the define scope process is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • WBS

  • Scope & schedule delays control plan

  • Project scope statement

  • Resource breakdown structure

Explicação

Questão 49 de 198

1

The difference between the Project Charter and the Project Scope Statement is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The Project Scope Statement lists high level technical requirements and regulatory constraints.

  • The Project Scope Statement provides a high level description of scope elements.

  • The Project Charter provides a high level description of scope elements.

  • The Project Charter lists project deliverables in smaller, more manageable components.

Explicação

Questão 50 de 198

1

Control scope:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Updates the WBS dictionary to ensure all tasks are accounted for

  • Ensures risks are mitigated

  • Plans how to determine scope

  • Manages changes to the scope baseline

Explicação

Questão 51 de 198

1

Plan schedule management is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Identifying and documenting logical relationships among project activities.

  • Analyzing activity sequences to create the project schedule baseline.

  • Monitoring the status of project activities to ensure they are performing to expected specifications in regards to project constraints.

  • Establishing the policies, procedures, and documentation for planning, developing, managing, executing, and controlling the project schedule.

Explicação

Questão 52 de 198

1

The duration of a milestone is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 0 days

  • 1 days

  • 10 days

Explicação

Questão 53 de 198

1

What is the best tool for determining the overall length of a project?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • WBS

  • Precedence diagram

  • Expert judgement

  • Pie chart

Explicação

Questão 54 de 198

1

The critical path is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The shortest sequence duration

  • The sequence of activities that are determined to be key activities for successful project execution

  • The path with the highest number of activities

  • The shortest amount of time you can get the project done in

Explicação

Questão 55 de 198

1

The maximum amount of slack in the critical path is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • +1

  • -1

  • 0

Explicação

Questão 56 de 198

1

The Critical Path has a duration of 10. There is an independent sequence, XYZ. Activity X has a duration of 2. Activity Y has a duration of 3. Activity Z has duration of 2. The EAC is 4000. The total float of XYZ is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 0

  • 3

Explicação

Questão 57 de 198

1

To complete your project on time, you ask for additional overtime for your project team. This is an example of:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Fast tracking

  • Crashing

  • Critical chain

  • Schedule network analysis

Explicação

Questão 58 de 198

1

Lag is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The time an activity will start sooner than its dependency

  • Determined by the critical chain

  • The time when an activity is dependent on another activity to start at the same time

  • The time an activity will start later than its dependency

Explicação

Questão 59 de 198

1

You ask your construction manager how long it will take to complete the new server room. He gives you a likely estimate of 6 weeks, but says it may take as long as 10 weeks. He may be able to get it done in 4 weeks if everything goes well. Calculate your PERT estimate of how long it will take to complete the server room.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 20 weeks

  • 6.3 weeks

  • 6 weeks

  • 4.6 weeks

Explicação

Questão 60 de 198

1

The method where buffers are added to each activity to account for resource availability is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Critical path

  • Resource leveling

  • Critical chain

  • Crashing

Explicação

Questão 61 de 198

1

A benefit of bottom-up estimating is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Determines resources need to schedule the project

  • Ability to automate your estimate

  • Allows for what-if analysis

  • A more accurate estimate

Explicação

Questão 62 de 198

1

One of the outputs of the Develop Schedule process group that helps create the Project Management plan is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Sequence activities

  • Work package acceptance criteria

  • Schedule baseline

  • Scope baseline

Explicação

Questão 63 de 198

1

The minimum project duration is 6 months. Another path, series ABCD, will take 4 months to complete. In addition, series EFG will take 2 months. How much float is in ABCD?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 4 months

  • 0 months

  • 2 months

  • 12 months

Explicação

Questão 64 de 198

1

Which of the following allows you to accomplish tasks in parallel when they normally would be done in sequence?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Fast tracking

  • Critical chain

  • Resource leveling

  • Crashing

Explicação

Questão 65 de 198

1

Analogous estimating is a technique for estimating the duration or cost of an activity or project using historical data from a similar activity or project. What is the disadvantage of this technique?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • More costly

  • Takes more time

  • Requires using PERT

  • Less accurate

Explicação

Questão 66 de 198

1

Your project will run through the summer when your employees generally take vacation. To account for the risk of lower resource availability in your project plan, you could use:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Critical chain

  • Crashing

  • Resource leveling

  • Fast tracking

Explicação

Questão 67 de 198

1

You need Activity A in your project plan to start 3 days before Activity B. Activity B would be called:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Lag

  • Lead

  • Critical chain

Explicação

Questão 68 de 198

1

You are creating the Schedule Baseline for a multi-national government pipeline project that will deliver oil faster and cheaper. You need to know how long it will take to build the new capacity. Who would you consult to determine the time required?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Government experts

  • Project sponsor

  • Scrum master

  • The people that will be doing the work

Explicação

Questão 69 de 198

1

An example of a finish to finish relationship is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Rocket fuel tanks that must be filled prior to launch

  • A dinner cruise that sells tickets up until departure

  • Dinner when all of the food is ready at the same time

  • Drag racing

Explicação

Questão 70 de 198

1

Parametric estimating:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Accounts for risk

  • Is where an algorithm is used to calculate cost or duration based on historical data

  • Focuses on planning at a daily activity level

Explicação

Questão 71 de 198

1

In rolling wave planning:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Focus is maintained on long-term objectives, allowing near-term objectives to be rolled out as part of the ongoing wave of activities.

  • The work to be accomplished in the near term is planned in detail, the work in the more distant future is planned at a higher level.

Explicação

Questão 72 de 198

1

Analogous duration estimating is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Frequently used to estimate project duration when there is a limited amount of detailed information about the project

  • A bottom up estimating technique

  • Based on multiple duration estimating

  • Generally more accurate than other duration estimating methods when expert judgement is used

Explicação

Questão 73 de 198

1

To enter logical dependencies in MS project you enter the dependency in which column:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Predecessor

  • Resource

  • Linkages

  • Critical chain

Explicação

Questão 74 de 198

1

Outputs from the Estimate Activity Resources process include:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Activity resource requirements

  • Salary schedules for various project human resources

  • Risk register

  • Activity list

Explicação

Questão 75 de 198

1

An example of a mandatory dependency is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A dependency established based on knowledge of best practices within a particular application area

  • A dependency established based on some unusual aspect of the project where a specific sequence is desired

  • On a construction project, to erect the superstructure only after the foundation has been built.

  • On a software development project, to start design only after completion and approval of all project requirements.

Explicação

Questão 76 de 198

1

Earned Value is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Actual cost of work scheduled

  • AC / % Complete

  • Measure of work expressed in terms of budget authorized for that work

Explicação

Questão 77 de 198

1

A SPI is 1.4 - your project is?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Ahead of schedule

  • Over budget

  • Under budget

Explicação

Questão 78 de 198

1

You are 1 month into your project. You need to determine how much your project will cost when it is done. What Earned Value metric will you use to determine the cost?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • BAC

  • EAC

Explicação

Questão 79 de 198

1

Project XYZ has a Schedule Variance of -500. That means that:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The SPI is 500

  • Your project is behind schedule

Explicação

Questão 80 de 198

1

Your EAC is 4000. The PV is 1000. The AC is 400. What is the ETC?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • -10

  • 10

  • 2600

  • 3600

Explicação

Questão 81 de 198

1

All of the following are processes included in Project Cost Management except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Determine budget

  • Estimate activity resources

  • Estimate costs

  • Control costs

Explicação

Questão 82 de 198

1

Planned value is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Actual cost of work

  • Realized cost of work

  • Authorized budget assigned to the scheduled work

  • Difference btwn earned value and actual cost

Explicação

Questão 83 de 198

1

If the earned value is 40,000, the planned value is 50,000, and the actual cost is 45,000, what is the cost performance index?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1.13

  • .88

  • 1.27

Explicação

Questão 84 de 198

1

In class, we discussed that in Initiation, a Rough Order of Magnitude estimate should be within what percent?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • + - 25%

  • + - 3%

  • + - 50%

Explicação

Questão 85 de 198

1

Your project is behind schedule and over budget. When calculating the project’s CPI, you will get:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • number greater than 1

  • number less than 1

Explicação

Questão 86 de 198

1

What metric will show how efficiently the project team is using time?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • PV

  • SPI

  • CPI

  • SV

Explicação

Questão 87 de 198

1

The output of the determine budget process is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Schedule

  • Cost forecasts

  • Cost management plan

  • Cost baseline

Explicação

Questão 88 de 198

1

During a project, earned value analysis is performed. You get the following numbers:

EV = 50,000 PV = 60,000 AC = 75,000

What are the correct results?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • CV = -25000 SV = -10000

  • CV 10000 SV= -15000

Explicação

Questão 89 de 198

1

There are 4 activities in your project. Activity A has a planned value of 20,000. Activity B has a planned value of 30,000. Activity C has a planned value of 10,000. Activity D has a planned value of 40,000. What is the BAC?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 25000

  • 37000

  • 12500

  • 100000

Explicação

Questão 90 de 198

1

Determine the variance at completion with the following information:

SV = -50,000

Estimate at completion = 100,000

Budget at completion = 200,000

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 50000

  • 10000

  • 2

  • 1.5

Explicação

Questão 91 de 198

1

Direct costs are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Directly related to the project and can be controlled

  • Included in overhead costs

  • Excluded from the project budget

  • Part of activity cost estimates

Explicação

Questão 92 de 198

1

Which of the following processes do not belong to the Project Cost Management process group?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plan cost management

  • Control cost

  • Determine budget

  • Contingency reserve

Explicação

Questão 93 de 198

1

Cost estimation of individual work packages or activities is called:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Bottom-up estimating

  • Analogous estimating

  • Three point estimation

  • Expert judgement

Explicação

Questão 94 de 198

1

The output of determine budget is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Cost management plan

  • Activity cost estimate

  • Cost baseline

Explicação

Questão 95 de 198

1

The earned value calculations for your project are:

BAC = 10,000 EAC = 5,000 ETC = 4,000

What is the VAC and will you be over or under budget?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 6000 and over budget

  • 5000 and over budget

  • 1000 and over budget

  • 6000 and under budget

Explicação

Questão 96 de 198

1

Parametric estimating involves:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Defining cost or duration parameters of the project lifecycle

  • Calculating the individual cost estimates or each work package & integrating them to obtain the total cost of the project

  • Using statistical relationship between relevant historical data and other variables to calculate a cost estimate for project work

Explicação

Questão 97 de 198

1

The EAC is based on:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The actual costs incurred for work completed (AC) and the estimate to complete (ETC) the remaining work

  • The EV and the actual cost for work completed CV

  • The cost performance index (CPI) and the cost of variance (CV).

Explicação

Questão 98 de 198

1

Earned value management (EVM) is a commonly used:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Analysis of the value of the equipment that has been installed in the project as of the status to date.

  • Analysis of the sum of the labor costs, which have been incurred on the project to date.

  • Method to assess performance management and progress for projects.

  • Method of measuring the amount of money that has been spent on the project to date.

Explicação

Questão 99 de 198

1

You're earned value management analysis indicates that your project is falling behind its baseline schedule. You know this because the cumulative EV is much:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Higher than the AC

  • Higher than the PV

  • Lower than the PV

  • Lower than the CPI

Explicação

Questão 100 de 198

1

Item PV AC EV

1 10,000 11,000 10,000

2 9,000 8,000 7,000

3 8,000 8,000 8,000

4 7,000 7,000 5,000

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

Explicação

Questão 101 de 198

1

Plan quality management is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Process of identifying quality requirements

  • Planning the cost of precision measurement

  • Identifying project grade

  • Auditing the quality requirements and results

Explicação

Questão 102 de 198

1

What would be the least effective tool or method to reduce quality cost?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Statistical sampling

  • Inspection

  • Nominal group technique

  • Control charts

Explicação

Questão 103 de 198

1

Quality is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Measure of exactness

  • Assessment of correctness

  • Degree to which a set of inherent characteristics fulfill requirements

Explicação

Questão 104 de 198

1

The 3 quality processes in project quality management are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Determine quality, monitor quality, plan quality

  • Cost benefit analysis, cost of quality, cost of conformance

  • Plan quality management, control quality, perform quality assurance

Explicação

Questão 105 de 198

1

The Ishikawa Diagram tool is used to:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Gather info on the frequency of poor quality

  • Help identify the actionable root cause of the problem

  • Describe the central tendency of a process

  • Show if a process is stable and predictable

Explicação

Questão 106 de 198

1

Grade is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Measure of exactness

  • Measure of correctness

  • Categorization of deliverables having the same functional use but different technical characteristics

Explicação

Questão 107 de 198

1

The cost of quality includes all of the following EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Prevention costs

  • Returns

  • Raw materials

  • Customer service

Explicação

Questão 108 de 198

1

The quality management plan is an output of which process:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project quality management

  • Plan quality management

  • Control quality

Explicação

Questão 109 de 198

1

Increased prevention costs should result in:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Increased frequency of external failures

  • High internal failure costs

  • Decreased internal and external failure costs

Explicação

Questão 110 de 198

1

Pareto diagrams:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Are used to gather attributes data while performing inspections

  • Identify the vital few sources that are responsible for causing the most problems

  • Are used to monitor cost and schedule variances

Explicação

Questão 111 de 198

1

Perform quality assurance is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The processes and activities that will determine quality policies, objectives & responsibilities

  • Auditing the quality requirements and results from quality control measurements

  • Process of determining project grade

Explicação

Questão 112 de 198

1

Scatter diagrams:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Show forces for and against change

  • Map operational details of procedures

  • Seek to explain changes in variable Y in relation to changes in X

Explicação

Questão 113 de 198

1

A project manager can use a control chart to determine:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The central distribution of a statistical distribution

  • If the amount of prevention costs are increasing

  • If a process is stable or predictable

Explicação

Questão 114 de 198

1

The results of performing the control quality process are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Decreased costs

  • Stable processes

  • Verified deliverables

Explicação

Questão 115 de 198

1

An example of appraisal costs is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Rework

  • Warranties

  • Training

  • Inspections

Explicação

Questão 116 de 198

1

The perform quality assurance process is in:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Execution

  • Planning

  • Monitor & Control

Explicação

Questão 117 de 198

1

Checksheets are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Used to organize facts in a manner that will facilitate the effective collection of useful data about a potential quality problem

  • Used to monitor cost & schedule variances

  • Used to describe the central tendency, dispersion, and the shape of the distribution

Explicação

Questão 118 de 198

1

Degree of quality should be:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Inspected in

  • Planned in

  • SWOT

Explicação

Questão 119 de 198

1

Control Quality is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Comparing the cost of quality to the requirements

  • Achieving project objectives of scope, time & cost

  • Process of monitoring & recording results of quality activities to asses project performance

Explicação

Questão 120 de 198

1

Understanding, evaluating, defining & managing requirements are essential to satisfying:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Customer expectations

  • The scope statement

  • Upper management

  • Functional requirements

Explicação

Questão 121 de 198

1

The quality management plan is a component of the ________________ that describes how the organization's quality policies will be implemented.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • WBS

  • Project scope

  • Project management plan

Explicação

Questão 122 de 198

1

The seven basic quality tools include all of the following EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Calibration graphs

  • Pareto diagrams

  • Control charts

Explicação

Questão 123 de 198

1

Inspection is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Examination of a work product to determine if it conforms to documented standards

  • Documenting results of control quality activities

  • A validated deliverable required by the project

Explicação

Questão 124 de 198

1

Which of the following is true regarding precision and accuracy?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Precision is a measure of correctness whereas accuracy is an assessment of exactness

  • Precision is a measure of exactness, whereas accuracy is an assessment of correctness.

Explicação

Questão 125 de 198

1

Project Human Resource Management includes the following processes:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Acquire project team, develop project team, HR management plan, performance assessments

  • Plan HR team, manage project team, evaluate project team, identify project roles

  • Plan HR management, acquire project team, develop project team, project team

Explicação

Questão 126 de 198

1

The human resource management plan is an output of which process:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Acquire project team

  • Plan HR management

  • Develop project team

  • Manage project team

Explicação

Questão 127 de 198

1

The best illustrate for your project teams reporting relationships you would use:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Matrix chart

  • RACI chart

  • A hierarchical chart

Explicação

Questão 128 de 198

1

Which of the following is NOT one of toucans 5 stages of team development?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Norming

  • Storming

  • Adjourning

  • Developing

Explicação

Questão 129 de 198

1

There is a critical disagreement between two of your project team members. You need to help them resolve the issue. To help them find a solution that is a win for both sides, you would use which technique for resolving conflict?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Force

  • Withdraw

  • Collaborate

  • Smooth

Explicação

Questão 130 de 198

1

RACI stands for?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Rational Accountable Creative Informed

  • Responsible Actionable Creative Independent

  • Responsible Accountable Consulted Informed

Explicação

Questão 131 de 198

1

The project manager:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Performs the work of the project

  • The person assigned to lead the team that is responsible for achieving the project objectives

  • The person who provides the resources and support for the project

Explicação

Questão 132 de 198

1

A member of your team has broken one of the agreed upon ground rules, who should enforce the rule?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • PMO

  • Project Manager

  • All project team members

  • Sponsor

Explicação

Questão 133 de 198

1

The process of developing an appropriate approach and plan for project communications based on stakeholder’s needs, requirements, and available organizational assets is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Control communications

  • Plan communications management

  • Manage communications

  • Develop communications plan

Explicação

Questão 134 de 198

1

In addition to distributing information, the Manage Communications process is also concerned with:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Making sure the information has been received and understood

  • Creating the project communications plan

  • Planning the correct channel to use to distribute the information

Explicação

Questão 135 de 198

1

For your new project, you need to produce a simple status update for your Sponsor. What information would you not want to include?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Lessons learned

  • Current status

  • Risks

Explicação

Questão 136 de 198

1

As a Project Manager in a matrix environment, you do not have direct authority over your project team. However, your team likes you and enjoys working for you. You are relying on what type of influence?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Formal

  • Referent

  • Expert

  • Reward

Explicação

Questão 137 de 198

1

What topic would likely be covered in the kick off meeting?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Procurement plan

  • Lessons learned

  • Performance evaluations

  • Roles and responsibilities

Explicação

Questão 138 de 198

1

Mid-way through a project, your sponsor comes to you and asks for a monthly project status report to be produced that will help the executive team understand the progress being made on the project. What process are you in now?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plan communications management

  • Control communications

  • Communication models

  • Manage communications

Explicação

Questão 139 de 198

1

You have a virtual team working on your project. What is a disadvantage of having a team that is not all located in the same place?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Cannot have kick off meetings

  • Opportunity for misunderstandings

  • Easy conflict resolution

Explicação

Questão 140 de 198

1

The PMO:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Is a person/group that provides resources/support

  • Standardizes the project related governance

  • Is a collection of logically related project activities that culminates in the completion of one or more deliverables

Explicação

Questão 141 de 198

1

Your project team is beginning to work together and adjust their habits to support the team. They are beginning to trust each other more. What development stage is your team in?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Forming

  • Withdraw

  • Forcing

  • Norming

Explicação

Questão 142 de 198

1

You are creating a weekly status update, what process are you in?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Develop project team

  • Control communications

  • Manage communications

  • Plan communications management

Explicação

Questão 143 de 198

1

Your project team is well organized, interdependent and handles issues effectively. What stage are they in?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Developing

  • Norming

  • Performing

Explicação

Questão 144 de 198

1

The HRMP should generally include all of the following EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Staffing management plan

  • Project interfaces

  • Roles & responsibilities

  • Project organization charts

Explicação

Questão 145 de 198

1

Techniques and considerations for effective communications management generally includes all of the following EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Employing organizational process assets to reduce risk

  • Facilitation techniques for building consensus

  • Listening techniques

Explicação

Questão 146 de 198

1

The acquisitions strategy for acquiring a project team consists of:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Hiring consultants from the outside

  • Obtaining resources through ranking criteria

  • Acquiring members of the team from other teams within the organization

Explicação

Questão 147 de 198

1

The Acquire Project Team is the process of confirming human resource availability and obtaining the team necessary to complete project activities. The enterprise environmental factors that can influence this process generally include all of the following EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Organizational structure

  • Multi-criteria decision analysis

  • Competency levels, prior experience & cost rate.

Explicação

Questão 148 de 198

1

Generally acknowledged techniques for resolving conflict include:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Accept, compromise, attack & separate

  • Smooth compromise collaborate co-locate

  • Accommodate compromise force & collaborate

Explicação

Questão 149 de 198

1

Project risk is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A condition that causes negative impact to the project

  • A threat to the success of the project

  • An uncertain event that if it occurs has a positive or negative effect

Explicação

Questão 150 de 198

1

The strategy to address opportunities and seek to ensure the opportunity happens is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Avoid

  • Enhance

  • Exploit

Explicação

Questão 151 de 198

1

The risk register is an output of which project risk management process?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Performing qualitative risk analysis

  • Perform quantitative risk analysis

  • Plan risk management

  • Identify risks

Explicação

Questão 152 de 198

1

The following process is in monitoring & control:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plan risk management

  • Control risks

  • Perform quant risk analysis

Explicação

Questão 153 de 198

1

Relies on anonymous feedback from experts through questionnaires and drives toward consensus

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Root cause analysis

  • Probability impact matrix

  • Delphi technique

  • Risk register

Explicação

Questão 154 de 198

1

The risk register should include:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Identified risks & WBS number

  • Identified risks & potential responses

  • Risk categorization & identified risks

  • Identified risk & risk analysis

Explicação

Questão 155 de 198

1

Is used to determine the risk rating to help prioritize risks:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Risk categorization

  • Risk register

  • Expected monetary value analysis

  • Probability & impact matrix

Explicação

Questão 156 de 198

1

Helps compare the relative importance & impact of variables that have a high degree of uncertainty to those that are more stable:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Expected monetary analysis

  • Tornado diagram

  • Decision tree

  • Monte carlo technique

Explicação

Questão 157 de 198

1

Uses a computer to produce many simulations using random sampling to obtain probable results distribution:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Expected monetary analysis

  • Monte Carlo technique

  • Decision tree diagram

  • Sensitivity analysis

Explicação

Questão 158 de 198

1

You are building a skyscraper in New York City. If the project falls behind schedule, you will lose millions of dollars in fees to the city. You want to shift the financial burden of the threat of fees to a third party. What strategy should you use?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Mitigate

  • Avoid

  • Exploit

  • Transfer

Explicação

Questão 159 de 198

1

Your software project is given very good press in The Wall Street Journal. You want to make sure the chances for success are increased so you add more resources to the project. What strategy are you using?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Share

  • Accept

  • Transfer

  • Enhance

Explicação

Questão 160 de 198

1

Qualitative risk analysis deals with:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Developing options for risk responses

  • Numerically analyzing the effect of risks

  • Prioritizing risks

  • Monitoring residual risks

Explicação

Questão 161 de 198

1

Using Expected Monetary Value Analysis, calculate the average outcome for a project that has either a $300,000 profit and 30% chance of achieving it, or a $100,000 loss and 70% chance of having that happen.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 160,000

  • 20,000

  • 400,000

  • 90,000

Explicação

Questão 162 de 198

1

Process of determining options to reduce threats and enhance opportunities:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Identify risks

  • Control risks

  • Plan risk response

  • Perform qualitative risk analysis

Explicação

Questão 163 de 198

1

Your Risk Register calls out several risks, including not having enough resources available to complete the software in time to ship it. You check in weekly with the developers to make sure the software will be completed in time. What process are you in?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plan risk management

  • Control risks

  • Plan risk response

  • Identify risks

Explicação

Questão 164 de 198

1

When using the Delphi technique, you should:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Have a unanimous decision

  • Encourage brainstorming

  • Not share the responses through the entire process

  • Make sure the participants are experts

Explicação

Questão 165 de 198

1

In the plan risk responses process, an accept strategy for a negative risk or threat indicates that the project team has decided:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • To agree with the PM

  • To eliminate a specific threat or risk

  • Not to change the project management plan to deal with a risk, or is unable to identify any other suitable response strategy

Explicação

Questão 166 de 198

1

As an update of the control risks process, an updated risk register generally includes some or all of the following EXCEPT:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The WBS

  • Actual outcomes of the projects risks

  • Outcomes of risk reassessments

Explicação

Questão 167 de 198

1

To be successful, an organization should be committed to addressing risk management:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Proactively throughout the entire project

  • As soon as time & cost estimates are ready

  • As early as possible in the execution phase

Explicação

Questão 168 de 198

1

The primary output of the identify risks process is the:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Risk register

  • Risk mitigation plan

  • List of the corrective actions

Explicação

Questão 169 de 198

1

The mitigate risk response strategy:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Reduces the probability of occurrence or impact of a threat

  • Seeks to make sure the risk negative response happens

  • Seeks to eliminate the threat or protect the project from its impact

Explicação

Questão 170 de 198

1

The probability and impact risk assessment thresholds:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Show quantitative risk results for the project

  • Are determined by the # of threats

  • Are unique for each organization

Explicação

Questão 171 de 198

1

Sensitivity analysis helps determine which risks have the most potential impact on the project. How is that info shown?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Probability and impact matrix

  • Cost/probability chart

  • Tornado diagram

Explicação

Questão 172 de 198

1

Expected monetary value (EMV) analysis has all of the following characteristics except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It is a statistical concept that calculates the average outcome when the future includes scenarios that may or may not happen.

  • The EMV of opportunities are generally expressed as positive values, whereas those of threats are expressed as negative values.

  • EMV analysis cannot be used effectively in decision tree analysis unless a risk-averse assumption is made.

Explicação

Questão 173 de 198

1

An output of perform qualitative risk analysis is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Project documents updates

  • Risk management plan

  • Risk register

  • Meetings

Explicação

Questão 174 de 198

1

Identify stakeholders is a part of which process group?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Initiation

  • Execution

  • Planning

Explicação

Questão 175 de 198

1

You are evaluating various bids to determine which vendor you will purchase your building materials from. What process are you in?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plan procurement management

  • Conduct procurements

  • Planning

Explicação

Questão 176 de 198

1

You are a Project Manager constructing a large building to store your company’s work vehicles. You know exactly what you want built. It will only take 3 weeks to build. In this case, what type of contract would you want to use?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Hybrid

  • Time & material

  • Fixed price

  • Cost reimbursable

Explicação

Questão 177 de 198

1

You a working on a project that will augment the staff in grade schools by providing temporary substitute teachers for the school district. To account for fixed overhead costs and hourly wages, the best contract type would be:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Fixed cost

  • Cost reimbursable

  • Time & material

Explicação

Questão 178 de 198

1

The stakeholder register is an output of which process?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Stakeholder analysis

  • Plan stakeholder management

  • Manage stakeholder engagement

  • Identify stakeholders

Explicação

Questão 179 de 198

1

In the Power/Interest stakeholder grid, which quadrant should you spend the most time on and provide the most attention?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Low p low I

  • High p low I

  • High p high I

Explicação

Questão 180 de 198

1

The stake holder register should contain at least the following:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Identification information, risk analysis, assessment matrix

  • Stakeholder engagement data flow diagram, risk analysis, assessment matrix

  • Identification information, assessment information, stakeholder classification

  • Stakeholder management plan, stakeholder classification, risk analysis

Explicação

Questão 181 de 198

1

Lessons learned:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Collects project performance data

  • Shows how events were addressed or should be addressed in the future with the purpose of improving future performance

  • An event to plan organize and direct work

Explicação

Questão 182 de 198

1

If a contract has an incentive fee, financial incentives are dependent on:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Inflation

  • Legal penalties

  • Agreed upon metrics

Explicação

Questão 183 de 198

1

During closing, you should hand off the project to:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • PMO

  • Exec Sponsor

  • End User

  • The group that will own or be responsible on a daily basis

Explicação

Questão 184 de 198

1

In the agile framework, individuals and interactions are valued more than:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Deliverables

  • Methodology

  • Processes & tools

Explicação

Questão 185 de 198

1

You are a Project Manager for Apple and your latest project is developing the new iPhone 6Z. You need to build a solar battery that will enable the phone to go without charging for 2 weeks at a time. Critical to this project is the new chip design that requires a special assembly line to produce. This new assembly line is not a core competency of Apple. You need to decide what type of contract will work best to acquire the new chip. What procurement process are you in?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Conduct procurements

  • Identify stakeholders

  • Plan procurement management

Explicação

Questão 186 de 198

1

Which type of contract is the riskiest for a contractor?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Cost plus fee

  • Time & materials

  • Firm fixed price

Explicação

Questão 187 de 198

1

The output of the conduct procurements process is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Procurement management plan

  • Closed procurements

  • Signed contract agreement

  • Work performance info

Explicação

Questão 188 de 198

1

Your project Sponsor is actively engaged in your project and understands the benefits and impacts. How would you classify the Sponsor as a stakeholder?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Resistant

  • Expert

  • Leading

Explicação

Questão 189 de 198

1

During the Closing process, you should do all of the following except

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Conduct lessons learned

  • Gain approval to close

  • Classify stakeholders

Explicação

Questão 190 de 198

1

Enterprise environ factors are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Outputs

  • Project management systems

  • Conditions that influence or constrain

Explicação

Questão 191 de 198

1

Who represents the customer in SCRUM?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • PM

  • PT

  • Product Owner

  • Scrum master

Explicação

Questão 192 de 198

1

Procurement is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Acquiring goods & services

  • Reviewing contracts

  • Obtaining the resources you need for the project

Explicação

Questão 193 de 198

1

The best measure for progress in agile is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Design

  • Working software

  • Technical excellence

Explicação

Questão 194 de 198

1

Cost plus fixed fee contracts (CPFF) have all of the following characteristics except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Seller receives a fixed-fee payment calculated as the initial estimated project cost.

  • The fee is paid only for completed work and does not change due to seller performance unless the project scope changes.

Explicação

Questão 195 de 198

1

You are involved in the process of communicating and working with stakeholders to meet their needs/expectations, address issues as they occur, and foster appropriate stakeholder engagement in project activities throughout the project life cycle. This is known as:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plan stakeholder management

  • Communicate with stakeholders

  • Control stakeholders

  • Manage stakeholder engagement

Explicação

Questão 196 de 198

1

Manage Stakeholder Engagement involves all of the following activities except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Managing stakeholder expectations through negotiation and communication

  • Avoiding potential concern that have not yet become issues

  • Anticipating future problems

  • Clarifying & resolving identified issues

Explicação

Questão 197 de 198

1

Control Stakeholder Engagement tools and techniques include all of the following except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Behavior modification analysis

  • Expert judgement

  • Meetings

  • Information management systems

Explicação

Questão 198 de 198

1

Outputs from the Close Procurements Process generally include all of the following except:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Deliverable acceptance

  • Closed procurements

  • Lessons learned

  • The contractors working proposal

Explicação