Which nervous system controls involuntary muscles?
peripheral
autonomic
nonautomatic
central
The organs within this system include the kidneys and bladder?
circulatory
excretory
digestive
endocrine
Angela wants to stimulate the muscular tissue of her client and is considering heating caps. What type of stimulation is this?
infrared light
nerve impulses
dry heat
moist heat
The organs within this system include the heart and blood vessels?
Excretory
Endocrine
Circulatory
Digestive
Which artery supplies blood to the ankles and the back of the lower leg?
popliteal
anterior tibial
dorsalis pedis
posterior tibial
________ tissue is a protective covering on body surfaces
muscle
connective
epithelial
nerve
_______ tissue carries messages to control and coordinate all bodily functions
The organs within this system include the adrenal glands, pituitary glands, and pancreas?
As a nail technician you will be concerned about supinators, what are they?
Supinators are muscles that turn the hand inward so that the palm faces downward
Supinators are muscles of the forearm the rotate the radius (forearm) outward and the palm upward
Supinators are extensor muscles of the wrist involved in bending the wrist
Supinators are muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, and the fingers to form a straight line
The lymphatic system is made of all of the following except:
thymus gland
spleen
esophagus
lymph nodes
_______ is the process of combining smaller molecules to build larger and more complex molecules
metabolism
microorganism
anabolism
catabolism
The organs within this system include the esophagus, stomach, gall bladder, liver, and small and large intestines?
_______ tissue contracts and moves various parts of the body
The organs within this system include the spleen and lymph
nervous
integumentary
muscular
lymphatic
Blood is composed of several things, which of the following removes carbon dioxide from cells
red blood cells
white blood cells
platelets
plasma
The ________ system is a group of specialized glands that affect the growth, development, sexual activities, and health of the entire body
_______ is the study of the functions and activities performed by the body's structures
anatomy
physiology
histology
Examples of this type of tissue are bone, ligaments, fascia, and blood
_______ is the study of the structure and composition of tissue
_______ is the phase of metabolism in which larger more complex molecules are broken down within the cells to to create smaller, simpler molecules
The organs within this system include the skin and accessory organs
The _______ is the uppermost and largest bone of the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder
metacarpus
humerus
phalanges
ulna
_______ is the study of the structures of the human body and the substances these structures are made of. It is the science of the interconnected detail of organisms or of their parts.
The _________ is/are bone(s) in the finger and toes
The human body is about ____% of water
40
25
60
83
How would you classify a sciatic nerve?
a sural nerve is a division of the sciatic nerve
a tibial nerve is a division of the sciatic nerve
a common peroneal is a division of the sciatic nerve
a deep peroneal nerve is a division of the sciatic nerve
Which of the following is not of a major importance to the nail tech?
reproductive
Blood is composed of several things, which of the following destroys disease-causing microorganisms
Blood is composed of several things, which of the following contributes to the blood-clotting process?
Blood is composed of several things, which of the following contains hemoglobin?
While Evie was giving a pedicure, her client was complaining about pain on the underside of the toes. Which nerve might Evie be concerned about?
the common peroneal nerve
the sural nerve
the tibial nerve
the saphenous nerve
Which system should you be well aware of in order to protect you clients from exposure to infection and disease?
As a nail technician you will be concerned about pronators, what are they?
Pronators are extensor muscles of the wrist involved in bending the wrist
Pronators are muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line
Pronators are muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downward
Pronators are muscles of the forearm that rotate the radius (forearm) outward and palm upward
The ________ system is responsible for purifying the body by eliminating toxins
What would happen if you deprived the body of oxygen?
You will have unhealthy skin
You will have issues with inhalation
You will have issues with exhalation
You will die within minutes
The integumentary system is made up of all of the following except:
sensory receptors
sweat glands
oil glands
Into which system would you categorize the hair and nails?
The _______ system is also called the gastrointestinal system
The ___________ discharge(s) waste containing bile
kidneys
liver
skin
large intestines
The _______ eliminates decomposed and undigested food
The _________ system performs the function of perpetuating the human race
The _______ is the largest organ in the body
heart
lungs
brain
What will happen to the skin of a person who has a weak respiratory system or is poorly oxygenated?
skin that is poorly oxygenated will be reddish or pale
skin that is poorly oxygenated is sallow and gray
skin that is poorly oxygenated is thin
skin that is poorly oxygenated will be bluish and dehydrated
Which of the following is a muscular wall that separates the chest from the abdominal region and helps control breathing?
abductor
thorax
diaphragm
Which of the following is not one of the organs that plays a crucial role in the digestive system?
blood
pancreas
What part or function of the body would you give as an example of the endocrine glands?
insulin
blood pressure
sweat
Which system removes waste material from the body cells to the blood?
Which artery supplies blood to the lower leg muscles and to the muscles and skin on top of the foot and adjacent sides of the first and second toes?
While Josie was giving a client a manicure, the client was complaining about pain in her little finger. Which nerve might Josie be most concerned about?
the radial nerve
the ulnar nerve
the median nerve
the digital nerve
What nerve in the lower leg and foot would you be concerned about if a client were complaining about pain on the outer side and back of the foot and leg?
The lymph is a colorless, watery fluid derived from:
The ______ enzymes are chemicals that change certain kinds of food into a form that can be used by the body
The spinal cord is part of which nervous system?
_______ tissue is fibrous tissue that binds together, protects, and supports the various parts of the body
As a nail technician, you will be concerned about flexors, what are they?
Flexors are extensor muscles of the wrist, involved in bending the wrist
Flexors are muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line
Flexors are muscles that turn the hand inward so that the palm faces downward
Flexors are muscles of the forearm the rotate the radius (forearm) outward and the palm upward
As a nail technician you will be concerned with extensors, what are they?
Extensors are muscle the straighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line
Extensors are extensor muscles of the wrist involved in bending the wrist
Extensors are muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downward
Extensors are muscles of the forearm that rotate the radius (forearm) outward and the palm upward
