SHW332.4 The Canter
SHW332.4.1 ❌ Canter - This is a horse that does not have a true three
beat gait. He has no cadence, no rhythm, and no balance, appears out of sync and
obviously is not comfortable to ride. This may also be a horse that is misbehaving and
unwilling to perform the gait properly and therefore is not exhibiting acceptable motion.
SHW332.4.2 ❌ Canter - This is a horse that may appear to have a three beat
gait but lacks self carriage. He may be flat in that he has either not rounded his back,
or failed to engage his hindquarters and therefore lacks drive, impulsion and suspension.
He may be weak hocked causing him to pull himself forward with his front end or
he may not be balancing off his hindquarters causing him to be heavy on his forehand.
This horse may lack forward motion, smoothness of gait, or consistency of speed. He
may not use his shoulders properly causing excessive knee action. He may be showing
on loose reins and be strung out and lacking collection or be nervous and on the muscle
causing a shortening or quickening of stride.
SW332.4.3 ❌ Canter - This is a horse with an average motion, exhibiting negative characteristics in his performance. For example, this horse may have an average canter
but be lacking in expression or lack consistency in his top line.
SHW332.4.4 ❌ - This horse has a true three beat gait with
a level top line, and a comfortable motion. This is the standard canter and a horse
MUST have a true three beat gait to be considered “average” or any of the levels higher
than “average”. He is shown on light contact and is responsive to his rider and has a
relaxed appearance with a pleasant expression. SHW332.4.5 Good Canter - This is a horse with an average motion, exhibiting positive characteristics in his performance. For example, this may be a horse with an average
canter gait but has great expression, consistency and lovely manners.
SHW332.4.6 ❌ Canter - This is a horse that has more style, drive, impulsion
and suspension than the average horse. He has a strong but smooth drive from behind.
He may bend his knee a little or not have quite the length of stride of the excellent horse, yet he still has a level top line and relaxed appearance, is correct and appears to
be comfortable to ride. He has a pleasant expression and is responsive to his rider and
shown with light bit contact. SHW332.4.7 ❌ Canter - This is a horse that utilizes his top line by rounding
his back, engaging his hindquarters to drive his hind legs deep underneath him creating
impulsion and suspension in his motion. He has a strong, deep, forward stride behind
and an equally forward, flat-kneed reach with his front legs. He appears effortless and
totally in control of his motion with great self carriage. He creates energy yet stays soft
and responsive to his rider. His weight is distributed properly onto his hindquarters and
he moves with long, slow strides. He gives the appearance that, if asked, he could easily
lengthen his stride and correctly perform a hand gallop. This horse has a great
degree of suspension, impulsion and elasticity to his movement. He has great expression
with ears forward and is consistent, relaxed and confident with light bit contact.
SHW332.4.8 ❌ - should be a definite lengthening of stride with noticeable
difference in speed. Horses should be under control at all times and be able to
pull-up (not a sliding stop). If asked to pull-up, after the halt, riders must relax the reins
and the horse must stand quietly
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