When Peter and Rosemary Grant studied several species of Darwin's finches, they discovered that major climate changes affected which populations of finches survived. This is an example of
Heritability.
The all-or-none law.
Natural selection.
Nature versus nurture.
Sharon is involved in a project in which she observes the behaviors of young children. She is most able to directly observe their
Genotypes.
Phenotypes.
Chromosomes.
DNA.
Suppose you carried out a study to assess whether there is a genetic component to "sense of humor." To conclude that genetics play a role, you would want to find that
DZ twins are more similar in their senses of humor than MZ twins.
DZ twins always have better senses of humor than MZ twins.
MZ twins always have better senses of humor than DZ twins.
MZ twins are more similar in their sense of humor than DZ twins.
One of the jobs of _________ is to receive stimulation from other neurons.
Axons
Terminal buttons
Synapses
Dendrites
After Jonas withdraws money from the bank, he has to wait two minutes before his card will work again. This sounds a lot like the _________ in neural transmission.
All-or-nothing law
Action potential
Refractory period
Ion channels
Wilma is creating an illustration of neural transmission. She leaves a small gap between a terminal button on one neuron and the dendrite of the next. She should label that gap the
Ion channel.
Glia.
Nodes of Ranvier.
Synapse.
Which techniques allows researchers to create reversible "lesions"?
fMRI
rTMS
PET scans
EEG
The _________ nervous system processes incoming neural messages and sends commands to different parts of the body
Central
Autonomic
Somatic
Peripheral
After he experienced damage to his _________, H.M. had difficulties acquiring new information.
Reticular formation
Thalamus
Hippocampus
Broca's area
As you are chatting with Tajus, you noticed that she is right-handed. You think that it's most likely that her ability to produce speech is controlled by
Her left hemisphere.
Her right hemisphere.
Both her left and right hemispheres.
Neither the left nor the right hemisphere.
Brain-imaging techniques reveal that the brain representation of the fingers of the left hand is enhanced for people who play the violin versus nonplayers. This result provides an example of
Neurogenesis.
Lateralization.
Brain plasticity.