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MGT chapter 14 quiz

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MGT chapter 14

Questão 1 de 25

1

_____ is the process of influencing others to achieve group or organizational goals.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Reinforcement

  • Autonomy

  • Leadership

  • Interpersonal influence

  • Transaction

Explicação

Questão 2 de 25

1

Which of the following statements about leaders and managers is true?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Managers are critical to inspiring employees and setting long-term direction.

  • Leaders are more concerned with means, while managers are more concerned with ends.

  • Organizations need both leaders and managers.

  • Most organizations place greater emphasis on leadership than on management.

  • Leaders are critical to getting out the day-to-day work.

Explicação

Questão 3 de 25

1

Relatively stable characteristics such as abilities, psychological motives, or consistent patterns of behavior, form the basis for the _____ theory of leadership.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Situational

  • Contingency

  • Trait

  • Expectancy

  • Path-goal

Explicação

Questão 4 de 25

1

Which one of the following traits refers to high levels of effort and is characterized by achievement, motivation, energy, tenacity, and initiative?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Drive

  • Emotional Stability

  • Honesty

  • Integrity

  • Self-confidence

Explicação

Questão 5 de 25

1

According to the Blake/Mouton leadership grid, _____ leadership style occurs when leaders care about having a friendly, enjoyable work environment but don't really pay much attention to production or performance.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • middle-of-the-road

  • team management

  • country club

  • authority-compliance

  • impoverished management

Explicação

Questão 6 de 25

1

Which of the following is an example of a situational theory of leadership?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Fiedler's contingency theory

  • Stimulus-response theory

  • Equity theory of leadership

  • Trait theory

  • Charismatic leadership theory

Explicação

Questão 7 de 25

1

In Fiedler's contingency theory, the term _____ refers to the degree to which a particular condition either permits or denies a leader the chance to influence the behavior of group members.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • situational favorableness

  • initiating structure

  • position power

  • task favorableness

  • cognitive dissonance

Explicação

Questão 8 de 25

1

In Fiedler's contingency theory, the term _____ refers to the degree to which leaders are able to hire, fire, reward, and punish workers.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • authority-compliance

  • position power

  • initiating structure

  • situational favorableness

  • task structure

Explicação

Questão 9 de 25

1

Which of the following is an example of an environmental contingency in path-goal theory?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Locus of control

  • Perceived ability

  • Subordinate performance

  • Task structure

  • Subordinate experience

Explicação

Questão 10 de 25

1

A study was conducted by a company on how leadership behavior influences employees' attitude toward their job. It was found that it is important for leaders to be friendly with and to show concern for their employees to promote job satisfaction. Which of the following leadership behaviors is emphasized in this scenario?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Compliance

  • Achievement orientation

  • Initiating structure

  • Task orientation

  • COnsideration

Explicação

Questão 11 de 25

1

Which of the following is NOT one of the four leadership styles identified in the path-goal theory of leadership?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Participative

  • Supportive

  • Charismatic

  • Achievement-oriented

  • Directive

Explicação

Questão 12 de 25

1

According to the path-goal theory of leadership, which of the following leadership styles involves being friendly and approachable to employees, showing concern for them and their welfare, treating them as equals, and creating a friendly climate?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Leadership empowerment

  • Supportive leadership

  • Directive leadership

  • Achievement-oriented leadership

  • Participative leadership

Explicação

Questão 13 de 25

1

The founder of a medical products distributor, establishes challenging goals for his employees and is confident that they will be able to achieve these goals. In terms of the path-goal theory, the founder is exhibiting a(n) _____ leadership style.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • charismatic

  • participative

  • relationship-oriented

  • supportive

  • Achievement-oriented

Explicação

Questão 14 de 25

1

The _____ is an organization's set of procedures, rules, and policies.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • position power

  • primary work group

  • formal authority system

  • locus of control

  • situational favorableness

Explicação

Questão 15 de 25

1

The normative decision theory _____.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • states that the situation determines what leadership style to use

  • helps leaders determine how much employee participation should be used in decision making

  • assumes that certain inalienable characteristics determine the most effective leaders

  • assumes leaders are generally unable to change their leadership style

  • assumes leader behavior can be fitted to subordinate characteristics

Explicação

Questão 16 de 25

1

Which of the following is a rule used within normative decision theory to increase decision acceptance?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The subordinate information rule

  • The leader information rule

  • The commitment requirement rule

  • The goal congruence rule

  • The problem structure rule

Explicação

Questão 17 de 25

1

_____ is the ability to anticipate, envision, maintain flexibility, and work with others to initiate change that will create a positive future for an organization.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Autocratic leadership

  • Empathetic leadership

  • Progressive leadership

  • Initiating leadership

  • Strategic leadership

Explicação

Questão 18 de 25

1

_____ is leadership that creates a positive image of the future that motivates organizational members and provides direction for future planning and goal setting.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Visionary leadership

  • Participative leadership

  • Autocratic leadership

  • Supportive leadership

  • Power-oriented leadership

Explicação

Questão 19 de 25

1

The two types of visionary leadership are _____.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • situational leadership and transactional leadership

  • charismatic leadership and transformational leadership

  • transformational leadership and transactional leadership

  • situational leadership and strategic leadership

  • tactical leadership and charismatic leadership

Explicação

Questão 20 de 25

1

The two kinds of charismatic leaders are _____.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • optimistic charismatics and pessimistic charismatics

  • visionary and nonvisionary leaders

  • effective charismatics and ineffective charismatics

  • transformational and transactional leaders

  • ethical charismatics and unethical charismatics

Explicação

Questão 21 de 25

1

_____ is a leadership that generates awareness and acceptance of a group's purpose and mission and gets employees to see beyond their own needs and self-interest for the good of the group.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Autocratic leadership

  • Charismatic leadership

  • Transformational leadership

  • Virtual leadership

  • Transactional leadership

Explicação

Questão 22 de 25

1

Transformational leaders _____.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • do not allow followers to question assumptions

  • help followers see how their jobs fit with the organization's vision

  • have moral standards that put their interests before everyone else's

  • often rely on discipline to bring performance up to standards

  • do what is best for themselves instead of their organizations

Explicação

Questão 23 de 25

1

Transactional leaders often _____.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • put their interests before their organization's needs

  • motivate followers by providing them with meaningful and challenging work

  • pay special attention to individual needs by creating learning opportunities

  • help followers see how their jobs fit with the organization's vision

  • rely too heavily on discipline or threats to bring performance up to standards

Explicação

Questão 24 de 25

1

Which type of leader behaviour is demonstrated by a CEO who visits company plants to meet and talk to employees at all levels in order to better understand their concerns and feelings?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Initiating structure

  • Consideration

  • Self-confidence

  • Reciprocity

  • Autonomy

Explicação

Questão 25 de 25

1

When an individual is running for a local political office, he or she makes lots of promises to people. When the individual wins the election and assumes office, he or she is often unable to carry out the political promises. In the context of leadership traits, the individual lacks _____.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • drive

  • charisma

  • self-confidence

  • empathy

  • integrity

Explicação