Urinary System Anatomy 2nd Year PMU

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The right kidney is lower than the left one.

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The kidney parenchyma is made of cortex and medulla.

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The ureter gets narrow in 3 (levels) places.

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The ureter is located intraperitonially.

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The mucous membrane of the urinary bladder makes many folds in trigonum vesicae.

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Renal hilum is located on its medial margin.

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Columnae renales are part of the medulla renalis.

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Sinus renalis is part of the excretory passages.

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Visceral layer of the Bowman’s capsule of the renal corpuscle is made of podocytes.

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Juxtaglomerular cells of the kidney secretes prostaglandins.

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Tuinica muscularis of the ureter consists of 3 layers of smooth muscle through its whole length.

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The external coat of the wall of the urinary bladder is only tunica adventitia.

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The urinary bladder stores the urine.

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The function of the KIDNEYS is:

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The basal lamina of the glomerular filtration barrier is:

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The visceral layer of the Bowman's capsule consists of:

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The epithelium of the urinary bladder is:

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The distal tubule of the nephron

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The light and dark cells are in the epithelium of

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The sensory nervous supply the following structures:

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The capillaries of the renal glomeruli are:

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The epithelium of the ureter is:

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Fossa navicularis of the male. urethra is lined by:

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The renal sinus contains:

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In sinus renalis renal vein is located:

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All of the following statements concerning the renal hilum are correct EXCEPT

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The renal papillae empty into which of the following structures?

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As the glomerular filtrate passes through the uriniferous tubule, ions and water are exchanged (actively or passively) with the renal interstitium, resulting in the filtrate being isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic relative to blood plasma. During a condition of antidiuresis, which part of the uriniferous tubule would contain a hypertonic filtrate?

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As the glomerular filtrate passes through the uriniferous tubule, ions and water are exchanged (actively or passively) with the renal interstitium, resulting in the filtrate being isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic relative to blood plasma. During a condition of autidiuresis, which one of the following parts of the uriniferous tubule would contain a hypotonic filtrate?

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As the glomerular filtrate passes through the uriniferous tubule. ions and water are exchanged (actively or passively) with the renal interstitium. resulting in the filtrate being isotonic, hypotonic. or hypertonic relative to blood plasma. During a condition of antidiuresis. which part of the uriniferous tubule would contain an isotonic filtrate?

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As the glomerular filtrate passes through the uriniferous tubule. ions and water are exchanged (actively or passively) with the renal interstitium. resulting in the filtrate being isotonic. hypotonic. or hypertonic relative to blood plasma. During a condition of antitdiuresis. which part of the uriniferous tubule would contain a hypertonic filtrate?

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The countercurrent multiplier system in the kidney involves the exchange of water and ions between the renal interstitium and

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Which of the following statements concerning cortical collecting tubules is always true?

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Which one of the following structures is located in the renal cortex?

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Which of the following statements concerning the structure of medullary rays is true?

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To the female urethra doesn’t concern the sign:

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The coats of the kidney:

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Typical for the kidney is:

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The kidneys:

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The kidney:

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Typical for the kidney is:

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The kidney:

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The calyces of the kidney

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Pelvis renalis is concerned with

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The ureter is concerned with

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The urinary bladder

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Typical for the urinary bladder:

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The epithelium of the urinary bladder is:

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The male urethra

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The female urethra

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Typical for the kidney is:

A. Cortex renalis ( 2, 1, 3, 4, 5 ), ( 4, 1, 2, 3, 5 ), ( 5, 1, 2, 3, 4 )
B. Medulla renalis ( 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ), ( 3, 1, 2, 4, 5 )

1. The Loop of Henle
2. Proximal convuluted canals
3. The collecting tubules
4. The Corpus of Malpigii
5. Distal convoluted ends