Mer Scott
Quiz por , criado more than 1 year ago

Objectives: Identify the major energy requirements of a cell Describe the basic structure and function of the mitochondrion Describe the importance of cellular compartments in energy generation Outline similarities and differences between energy generation in animal and plant cells

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Mer Scott
Criado por Mer Scott mais de 7 anos atrás
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L9 Energy in the Cell

Questão 1 de 8

1

A cell requires energy to... (choose the CORRECT statements.)

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • make new materials.

  • grow.

  • move.

  • pump ions across membranes.

Explicação

Questão 2 de 8

1

Which statement about compartmentalised energy production is INCORRECT?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Glycolysis occurs in the sER.

  • The citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondria.

  • Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the mitochondrial membrane.

Explicação

Questão 3 de 8

1

Cellular respiration releases chemical energy from food using mechanical energy.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 4 de 8

1

Which statement about the mitochondria is NOT correct?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Mitochondria contain ribosomes and mitochondrial DNA in their matrix.

  • The mitochondria has two phospholipid bilayers, with specific proteins integrated into these.

  • The mitochondria's inner membrane has cristae to increase surface area and efficiency of organelle function.

  • The mitochondria can change shape, fuse and divide, and form branched networks.

  • Mitochondria are capable of producing all their own necessary proteins.

Explicação

Questão 5 de 8

1

Choose the CORRECT statements about glycolysis.

Selecione uma ou mais das seguintes:

  • Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol.

  • Glycolysis breaks down glucose into pyruvate, smaller more manageable units.

  • Glycolysis occurs after the Krebs Cycle.

  • Glycolysis releases energy and electrons.

Explicação

Questão 6 de 8

1

Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Krebs cycle.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It is also known as the Citric Acid Cycle.

  • It uses energy(ATP).

  • It produces electrons for the carried NAD and FAD.

  • It processes pyruvate from glycolysis.

Explicação

Questão 7 de 8

1

Choose the statement about oxidative phosphorylation which is INCORRECT.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Oxidative phosphorylation is the final step of energy generation in a cell, and release the largest amount of energy(ATP).

  • Oxidative phosphorylation is made up of two steps: firstly, chemiosmosis, followed by an electron transport chain.

  • Oxidative phosphorylation moves H+ up its concentration gradient, where it is used to make ATP in the protein ATP synthase.

  • Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the intermembrane space within the mitochondria.

  • Oxidative phosphorylation uses electrons from NADH and FADH.

Explicação

Questão 8 de 8

1

The concentration gradient over the mitochondria's membrane is used to generate ATP.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação