Questão 1
Questão
How often do International Resuscitation Councils recommend you renew your CPR training?
Responda
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Every 12 months
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Once in your lifetime
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Every 2 years
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Every 5 years
Questão 2
Questão
What piece of first responder equipment can assist in restoring a casualty's normal heart rhythm in a cardiac arrest?
Questão 3
Questão
What are the steps in the chain of survival?
Responda
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Early access, Early defibrillation, Early CPR, Early advanced life support
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Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
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Early access, Early CPR, Early defibrillation, Early advanced life support
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Contacting emergency services as soon as possible
Questão 4
Questão
What is the correct rate of chest compressions for CPR?
Responda
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100-120
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90-100
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110-125
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100
Questão 5
Questão
How deep should you deliver chest compressions for adults?
Responda
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5 to 6 cm
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1 inch
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1/2 inches
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2 to 3 cm
Questão 6
Questão
How many chest compressions per round should you deliver?
Questão 7
Questão
What is the correct method of opening up the airway for children and adults?
Responda
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Tilt head backward and chin up
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Tilt head forward and chin up
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Tilt head backward and chin down
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Tilt head forward and chin down
Questão 8
Questão
CPR aims to restart the heart.
Questão 9
Questão
What does CPR stand for?
Questão 10
Questão
An infant’s pulse should be checked by which artery?
Responda
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Femoral
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Carotid
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Radial
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Brachial
Questão 11
Questão
Children’s CPR should be considered if the patient is less than how many years?
Questão 12
Questão
Infant CPR should be considered for what age?
Check all boxes that apply.
Responda
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Under 6 months
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Under 12 months
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24 months
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36 months
Questão 13
Questão
CAB in CPR stands for?
Questão 14
Questão
Infants responsiveness is checked by:
Responda
-
Shaking the patient and shouting
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Patting the patient’s feet or tapping
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Splashing cold water on the face
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All of the above
Questão 15
Questão
Signs and symptoms of a heart attack include:
Responda
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Chest pain that lasts less than 1 minute.
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Dry, red, hot skin.
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Inability to speak in full sentences.
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Nausea, shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.
Questão 16
Questão
Which of the following is not a specific link in the Cardiac Chain of Survival?
Questão 17
Questão
You see an older man collapse. You perform an initial assessment and find the man has no movement or breathing. You begin CPR. How many chest compressions and rescue breaths do you perform in each cycle?
Responda
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5 chest compressions and 1 rescue breath
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10 chest compressions and 2 rescue breaths
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15 chest compressions and 1 rescue breath
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30 chest compressions and 2 rescue breaths
Questão 18
Questão
ERUF or another Ambulance crew arrives while you are resuscitating a patient. They want to remove the BCERT AED. What do you do?
Questão 19
Questão
What is the most important action step to take to care for a person you think may be experiencing a heart attack?
Questão 20
Questão
An electrical shock delivered to the heart to correct certain abnormal heart rhythms is called:
Responda
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Asystole.
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Defibrillation
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Diastole
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Fibrillation
Questão 21
Questão
It is important for everyone to “stand clear” before using an AED to deliver a shock because:
Responda
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The AED may not deliver the correct shock to the victim.
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The AED will not work unless you stand clear.
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The victim’s arm may swing out and strike you when the shock is delivered.
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You or someone else could get shocked.
Questão 22
Questão
Early defibrillation is an important step in the Cardiac Chain of Survival for all of the reasons below EXCEPT:
Responda
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Asystole cannot be corrected by defibrillation.
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Delivering an electrical shock disrupts the electrical activity of the heart long enough to allow the heart to spontaneously develop an effective rhythm on its own.
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Each minute that defibrillation is delayed reduces the chance of survival by about ten percent.
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EMS personnel can transport the victim to the hospital more quickly.
Questão 23
Questão
After confirming that a victim is not breathing normally, and an AED is available, the next step is to:
Responda
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Deliver a shock if one is indicated, after ensuring that no one is touching the victim and there are no hazards present.
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Let the AED analyze the victim’s heart rhythm or push the button marked “analyze.”
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Plug the connector into the AED, and attach the pads to the victim’s chest.
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Turn on the AED.
Questão 24
Questão
When using an AED:
Responda
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Check for a pulse while the device is delivering a shock.
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Dry the victim’s chest thoroughly using alcohol and gauze pads.
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Place the victim on his or her side.
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Remove any patches you see on the victim’s chest.
Questão 25
Questão
Where should you place the AED pads on an adult victim?
Responda
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One under the left arm pit and one high on the right side of the chest.
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One under the right arm and one high on the left side of the chest.
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One under each arm pit.
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One in the centre of the back and one over the centre of the chest.
Questão 26
Questão
What should you do if the AED advises that a shock is required?
Responda
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Keep performing CPR until the very last moment.
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Make sure that no one is touching the casualty and give a verbal warning.
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Stop performing CPR, but keep checking for a pulse.
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Stop doing chest compressions, but keep doing rescue breathing.
Questão 27
Questão
Where should you place the AED pads on a small child victim?
Responda
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One under the left arm pit and one high on the right side of the chest.
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One under the right arm and one high on the left side of the chest.
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One under each arm pit.
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One in the centre of the back and one over the centre of the chest.
Questão 28
Questão
Under what circumstances should you shave a victims chest?
Responda
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Always to make sure that you get perfect contact between pads and skin.
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Only if the casualty is male and over 21 years old.
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Never, the shock will work regardless of the presence of hair.
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Only if there is excessive hair preventing good contact being made between the pads and the skin.
Questão 29
Questão
What should you do if you find that the casualty is wearing a nicotine, or similar, patch on their chest?
Responda
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Make sure that neither of the AED pads is placed over the patch.
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Continue with CPR and wait for the paramedic to arrive.
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Remove the patch and place the AED pads as normal.
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Place the pads as normal and follow instructions from the AED.
Questão 30
Questão
When assessing the victim, you should remember to “look, listen and feel” for breathing.