SDP 6 (2)

Descrição

- at Quiz sobre SDP 6 (2), criado por хомяк убийца em 17-12-2017.
хомяк убийца
Quiz por хомяк убийца, atualizado more than 1 year ago
хомяк убийца
Criado por хомяк убийца quase 7 anos atrás
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12

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
The ___________ R S keeps tuple in the first {left} relation R; if no matching tuple found in S, then the attribute of S in the join are filled with NULL values
Responda
  • o LEFT OUTER JOIN
  • o RIGHT OUTER JOIN
  • o FULL OUTER JOIN
  • o LEFT INNER JOIN

Questão 2

Questão
If a relation schema has more than one key, each is called a _______ key.
Responda
  • o Candidate
  • o Primary
  • o Public
  • o Foreign

Questão 3

Questão
A _________conflict arises when an attribute may have different domains in two schemas, e.g. pounds vs kilograms
Responda
  • o Domain
  • o Type
  • o Norming
  • o Constraints

Questão 4

Questão
UML _________ diagrams describe the dynamic relationships among components
Responda
  • o Behavioral
  • o Structural
  • o Class
  • o Direct

Questão 5

Questão
Objects in an object-oriented programming language exist only during program execution, therefore they are called transient objects; an object-oriented database can extend the existence of objects so that they are stored permanently, therefore they are called
Responda
  • o persistent object
  • o instance variable
  • o attribute
  • o object structure

Questão 6

Questão
_____ is the term used to refer to the problems that occur because of difference between the database model and the programming language model.
Responda
  • o Independence mismatch
  • o Denormalisation
  • o Redundancy
  • o Duplication

Questão 7

Questão
A __________________ is typically used to loop over the tuples in a query result
Responda
  • o Cursor {iterator variable}
  • o Shared variable
  • o Communication variables
  • o fetch

Questão 8

Questão
NULL values may mean value unknown, value exists but isn't available, and attribute does not apply to this tuple (value undefined)
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
A THETA JOIN uses any of the comparison operators =,<,> or (not equal)
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
For structured data, the schema information is mixed in with the data values, so it is sometimes referred to as self-describing data
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
The main advantage of using a function call interface is that it makes it easier to access multiple databases within the same application program
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 12

Questão
In PHP, Interpolating variables may occur within double-quoted or single-quoted strings
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 13

Questão
In PHP, the $d->query function takes an SQL command as its string argument and sends it to the database server for execution.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 14

Questão
The ________________ property ensures that either all the database operations in a transaction are executed or none are
Responda
  • o Atomicity
  • o Transaction
  • o Isolation
  • o Concurrency

Questão 15

Questão
_______occurs when the same data is stored multiple times
Responda
  • o Redundancy
  • o Normalisation
  • o Denormalization
  • o Persistent

Questão 16

Questão
Creating a database design that only stores each logical data item in only one place is the database is called______
Responda
  • o Redundancy
  • o Normalization
  • o Denormalization
  • o Persistent

Questão 17

Questão
The ________________ property allows several users to update the same data in a controlled manner so that result of the updates is correct
Responda
  • o Atomicity
  • o Transaction
  • o Isolation
  • o Concurrency

Questão 18

Questão
An entity cannot exist in a database merely by being a member of a subclass, it must also be a member of the superclass
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
An entity that is a member of a subclass may inherit one, some, or all the attributes of the entity as a member of the superclass.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 20

Questão
The theoretical basis of the relational data model is set theory and first-order predicate logic
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 21

Questão
Semantic integrity constraints may be enforced using mechanisms called triggers and assertions.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 22

Questão
When mapping a binary M:N relationship type R, create a new relation S to represent R, including as foreign key attributes in S the primary keys of the relations that are the participating entity types (their combination in S is the composite primary key of S).
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 23

Questão
$_SESSION − An associative array containing session variables available to the current script
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 24

Questão
PHP makes use of mail() function to send an email. This function requires three mandatory arguments that specify the recipient's email address, the subject of the the message and the actual message additionally there are other two optional parameters
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 25

Questão
The interpreter identifies variable names within double-quoted strings by their initial character $ and replaces them with the value in the variable. This is known as interpolating variables within strings. Interpolation does not occur in single-quoted strings
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 26

Questão
SQLJ was developed after JDBC, which is used for accessing SQL data- bases from Java using function calls
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 27

Questão
Most NoSQL databases support automatic __________, meaning that you get high availability and disaster recovery
Responda
  • processing
  • scalability
  • replication
  • All of the mentioned

Questão 28

Questão
The Web Services Architecture supports interaction between a service provider, service requestor, and service registry
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 29

Questão
Multi-line PHP comments start with // and end with #.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 30

Questão
Define types of abstractions by the relations as "A is made of/composed of B,C,D"
Responda
  • Classification
  • Aggregation
  • Generalization
  • Specialization

Questão 31

Questão
FETCH commands are issued in the program; each FETCH moves the cursor to the next row in the result of the query, making it the cur- rent row and copying its attribute values into the C (host language) program variables specified in the FETCH command by an INTO clause.</text>
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 32

Questão
Define types of abstractions by the relations as "B,C,D are special cases of A"
Responda
  • Classification
  • Aggregation
  • Generalization
  • Specialization

Questão 33

Questão
A JDBC driver is basically an implementation of the function calls specified in the JDBC application programming interface (API) for a particular vendor's RDBMS
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 34

Questão
In PHP, a numeric array associates a numeric index with each element in the array.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 35

Questão
Before being able to process JDBC function calls with Java, it is necessary to import the JDBC class libraries, which are called java.sql.*.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 36

Questão
How can you change "Hansen" into "Nilsen" in the "LastName" column in the Persons table?
Responda
  • UPDATE Persons SET LastName='Hansen' WHERE LastName='Nilsen'
  • UPDATE Persons SET LastName='Nilsen' WHERE LastName='Hansen'
  • MODIFY Persons SET LastName='Hansen' WHERE LastName='Nilsen'
  • UPDATE FROM Persons SET LastName='Nilsen' WHERE LastName='Hansen'

Questão 37

Questão
Publisher table contains id and name columns. Id is auto incremented and name is of varchar(40) type. Which of the following queries will execute NOT correctly?
Responda
  • INSERT INTO Publisher (name) values ('O'Reilly');
  • INSERT INTO Publisher (name) values ('O Reilly');
  • INSERT INTO Publisher (name) values ('OReilly');
  • INSERT INTO Publisher (name) values ('O-Reilly');

Questão 38

Questão
What is the correct order of clauses for a proper SQL query?
Responda
  • SELECT, FROM, WHERE, GROUP BY, HAVING, ORDER BY
  • SELECT, FROM, WHERE, GROUP BY, ORDER BY, HAVING
  • SELECT, FROM, GROUP BY, WHERE, HAVING, ORDER BY
  • SELECT, FROM, WHERE, HAVING, GROUP BY, ORDER BY
  • SELECT, FROM, ORDER BY, WHERE, GROUP BY, HAVING

Questão 39

Questão
Which clause indicates the table(s) from which data is to be retrieved?
Responda
  • FROM
  • SELECT
  • WHERE
  • GROUP BY
  • HAVING

Questão 40

Questão
Which clause is executed first in a SQL query?
Responda
  • • WHERE
  • • SELECT
  • • ON
  • • TOP
  • • FROM

Questão 41

Questão
Which of the following DROP statements is INCORRECT?
Responda
  • • DROP TABLE
  • • DROP DATABASE
  • • DROP ROW
  • • DROP INDEX

Questão 42

Questão
Which of the following is NOT a language element of SQL?
Responda
  • Expression
  • Data mining
  • Query
  • Statement
  • Clause

Questão 43

Questão
Which operator is used to search for a specified pattern in a column?
Responda
  • WHERE
  • LIKE
  • ALIASE
  • PATTERN

Questão 44

Questão
Which operator is used to select values within a range?
Responda
  • RANGE
  • AND
  • BETWEEN
  • OR

Questão 45

Questão
Which term is used to describe data organized in rows and columns?
Responda
  • Query
  • Program
  • Index
  • Table

Questão 46

Questão
With SQL, how can you delete the records where the "Address" is "Almaty" in the Student Table?
Responda
  • DROP ROW Student ='Almaty' FROM Address
  • DELETE FROM Student ROW Address ='Almaty'
  • DROP ROW Address ='Almaty' FROM Student
  • DELETE ROW Address ='Almaty' FROM Student

Questão 47

Questão
With SQL, how can you return all the records from a table named "Persons" sorted descending by "FirstName"?
Responda
  • SELECT * FROM Persons GROUP BY FirstName DESC
  • SELECT * FROM Persons WHERE FirstName DESC
  • SELECT * FROM Persons ORDER BY FirstName
  • SELECT * FROM Persons ORDER BY FirstName DESC

Questão 48

Questão
With SQL, how can you return the number of records in the "Employee" table?
Responda
  • SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Employee
  • SELECT * FROM Employee GROUP BY
  • SELECT NUM(*) FROM Employee
  • RETURN COUNT(*) FROM Employee

Questão 49

Questão
With SQL, how do you select all the records from a table named "Persons" where the value of the column "FirstName" starts with an "a"?
Responda
  • SELECT * FROM Persons WHERE FirstName LIKE 'a%';
  • SELECT * FROM Persons WHERE FirstName LIKE '%a%';
  • SELECT All FROM Persons WHERE FirstName LIKE='a';
  • SELECT * FROM Persons WHERE FirstName LIKE 'a*';

Questão 50

Questão
With SQL, how do you select all the records from a table named "Persons" where the "FirstName" is "Alma" and the "LastName" is "Alimova"?
Responda
  • SELECT * FROM Persons WHERE FirstName=' Alma ' AND LastName=' Alimova'
  • SELECT * FROM Persons WHERE FirstName=' Alma ' OR LastName=' Alimova'
  • SELECT FROM Persons WHERE FirstName=' Alma ' AND LastName=' Alimova'
  • SELECT * FROM Persons HAVING FirstName=' Alma ' AND LastName=' Alimova'

Questão 51

Questão
Which of the following is not a NoSQL database ?
Responda
  • SQL Server
  • MongoDB
  • Cassandra
  • None of the mentioned

Questão 52

Questão
Which of the following is a NoSQL Database Type ?
Responda
  • SQL
  • Document databases
  • JSON
  • All of the mentioned

Questão 53

Questão
Which of the following is a wide-column store ?
Responda
  • Cassandra
  • Riak
  • MongoDB
  • Redis

Questão 54

Questão
An ODMS provides a unique identity to each independent object stored in the database via a unique, system-generated ________
Responda
  • object identifier (OID)
  • literals
  • indirect pointer
  • constructor

Questão 55

Questão
Define types of abstractions by the relations as "A is a member of class B
Responda
  • Classification
  • Aggregation
  • Generalization
  • Specialization

Questão 56

Questão
Define types of abstractions by the relations as "B is-an A, C is-an A, D is-an A"
Responda
  • Classification
  • Aggregation
  • Generalization
  • Specialization

Questão 57

Questão
How will you close a MySql database using PHP?
Responda
  • mysql_destroy
  • mysql_exit
  • mysql_end
  • mysql_close

Questão 58

Questão
How will you concatenate two strings?
Responda
  • Using . operator
  • Using + operator
  • Using add() function
  • Using append() function

Questão 59

Questão
How will you connect a MySql database using PHP?
Responda
  • mysql_connection
  • mysql_query
  • mysql_fetch_array
  • mysql_connect

Questão 60

Questão
How will you destroy a session in PHP?
Responda
  • session_destroy()
  • destroy_session()
  • $_SESSION['destroy']
  • $_SESSION['']

Questão 61

Questão
How will you start a session in PHP?
Responda
  • session_start()
  • start_session()
  • $_SESSION['start']
  • $_SESSION['']

Questão 62

Questão
How will you unset a single session variable?
Responda
  • ![CDATA[<?phpunset($_SESSION['counter']);?>]]
  • ![CDATA[<?phpisset($_SESSION['counter']); ?>]]
  • $_SESSION['unset']
  • $_SESSION['']

Questão 63

Questão
Identify factors to consider in choosing one DBMS over another. I. Organization-wide adoption of a certain philosophy (data model, vendor, methodology, tools). II. Familiarity of personnel with the system. III. Availability of vendor services.
Responda
  • I,II
  • I,II,III
  • II,III
  • I,III

Questão 64

Questão
In which type of PHP arrays the element values can be strings or integers?
Responda
  • numeric
  • associative
  • indexed
  • none

Questão 65

Questão
In XML schema, the tag ________________ is used to specify foreign keys
Responda
  • xsd:keyref
  • xsd:element
  • xsd: unique
  • xsd:foreignkey

Questão 66

Questão
NoSQL databases is used mainly for handling large volumes of ______________ data
Responda
  • unstructured
  • structured
  • semi-structured
  • all of the mentioned

Questão 67

Questão
Point out the wrong statement
Responda
  • Non Relational databases require that schemas be defined before you can add data
  • NoSQL databases are built to allow the insertion of data without a predefined schema
  • NewSQL databases are built to allow the insertion of data without a predefined schema
  • All of the mentioned

Questão 68

Questão
The ___ notation applies to user-defined subclasses of a specialization that must be ________, as illustrated by the specialization "every STUDENT must be either an GRADUATE_STUDENT, or a UNDERGRADUATE_STUDENT"
Responda
  • d, disjoint
  • j, joint
  • o, overlapping
  • u, union

Questão 69

Questão
The case of specialization what the same (real-world) entity may be a member of more than one subclass of the specialization for example, an alumnus may also be an employee and may also be a student pursuing an advanced degree (PERSON entity type, which is specialized into the subclasses {EMPLOYEE, ALUMNUS, STUDENT})
Responda
  • disjoint
  • joint
  • overlapping
  • union

Questão 70

Questão
This auto-global built-in array variable which provides the IP (Internet Protocol) address of the client user computer that is accessing the server, for example 129.107.61.8.
Responda
  • $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']
  • $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDRESS']
  • $_SERVER['REMOTE_HOST']
  • $_SERVER['PATH_INFO']
  • $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']

Questão 71

Questão
This auto-global built-in array variable which provides the part of the URL address that comes after a backslash (/) at the end of the URL.
Responda
  • $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']
  • $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDRESS']
  • $_SERVER['REMOTE_HOST']
  • $_SERVER['PATH_INFO']
  • $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']

Questão 72

Questão
This auto-global built-in array variable which provides the string that holds parameters in a URL after a question mark (?) at the end of the URL. This can hold search parameters, for example
Responda
  • $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']
  • $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDRESS']
  • $_SERVER['REMOTE_HOST']
  • $_SERVER['PATH_INFO']
  • $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']

Questão 73

Questão
This auto-global built-in array variablewhich provides the Web site name of the server computer where the PHP interpreter is running.
Responda
  • $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']
  • $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDRESS']
  • $_SERVER['REMOTE_HOST']
  • $_SERVER['PATH_INFO']
  • $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']

Questão 74

Questão
What does PHP stands for
Responda
  • Personal Hypertext Processor
  • PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor
  • Private Home Page
  • Private Hypertext Preprocessor

Questão 75

Questão
What does S in BASE refers to?
Responda
  • System Consistence
  • System Availability
  • Changing System
  • System Stability

Questão 76

Questão
[What does the term "I" expands to in the term "ACID"?
Responda
  • Isolated
  • Inseparable
  • Indispensable
  • Insulted

Questão 77

Questão
What does XML stand for?
Responda
  • eXtensible Markup Language
  • Example Markup Language
  • X-Markup Language
  • eXtra Modern Link

Questão 78

Questão
What does XSL stand for?
Responda
  • eXtensible Stylesheet Language
  • eXtra Style Language
  • eXpandable Style Language
  • eXtensible Style Listing

Questão 79

Questão
What is the correct syntax of the declaration which defines the XML version?
Responda
  • <?xml version="1.0" />
  • <?xml version="1.0"?>
  • <xml version="1.0" />

Questão 80

Questão
Which company did Cassandra was primarily developed in?
Responda
  • Apache
  • Facebook
  • Google
  • Amazon

Questão 81

Questão
Which feature of CAP refers to load balancing
Responda
  • None of these
  • С
  • А
  • Р

Questão 82

Questão
Which of the following are the simplest NoSQL databases
Responda
  • Key-value
  • Wide-column
  • Document
  • All of the mentioned

Questão 83

Questão
Which of the following is correct about PHP
Responda
  • PHP is a recursive acronym for "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor".]
  • PHP is a server side scripting language that is embedded in HTML
  • It is used to manage dynamic content, databases, session tracking, even build entire e-commerce sites
  • All of these statement

Questão 84

Questão
Which of the following is correct about variable naming rules?
Responda
  • Variable names must begin with a letter or underscore character.
  • A variable name can consist of numbers, letters, underscores.
  • you cannot use characters like + , - , % , ( , ) . &amp; , etc in a variable name.
  • All of these statement

Questão 85

Questão
Which of the following is not a NoSQL database?
Responda
  • SQL Server
  • MongoDB
  • Cassandra
  • None of the mentioned

Questão 86

Questão
Which of the following method can be used to create a MySql database using PHP?
Responda
  • mysql_connect()
  • mysql_query()
  • mysql_close()
  • None of the above

Questão 87

Questão
Which of them could not be applied to techniques for looping through arrays in PHP
Responda
  • $courses = ('Database', 'OS', 'Graphics', 'Data Mining');
  • $courses = array('Database', 'OS', 'Graphics', 'Data Mining');
  • $teaching = array('Database' => 'Smith', 'OS' => 'Carrick', 'Graphics' => 'Kam');
  • $teaching['Graphics'] = 'Benson';
  • $alt_row_color = array('blue', 'yellow');

Questão 88

Questão
A key difference between structured and semistructured data concerns how the schema constructs (such as the names of attributes, relationships, and entity types) are handled.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 89

Questão
A large database typically has large transaction volumes and rates, is used in service sector industries, and runs 24/7
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 90

Questão
A library of functions, also known as an application programming interface (API), is used to access the database
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 91

Questão
A safer way to do inserts and other queries is through the use of placeholders (specified by the ? symbol) in PHP
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 92

Questão
Associative array − An array with strings as index. This stores element values in association with key values rather than in a strict linear index order.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 93

Questão
In SQLJ, an iterator is a type of object associated with a collection (set or multiset) of records in a query result.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 94

Questão
In SQLJ, embedded SQL commands are preceded by #sql.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 95

Questão
In XML schema, it is possible to specify constraints that correspond to unique and primary key constraints in a relational database, as well as foreign keys constraints.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 96

Questão
Interfaces are defined to provide a common function names to the implementers. Different implementers can implement those interfaces according to their requirements. You can say, interfaces are skeletons which are implemented by developers.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 97

Questão
Numeric array − An array with a numeric index. Values are stored and accessed in linear fashion.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 98

Questão
OPEN CURSOR command is issued to indicate that we are done with processing the result of the query associated with that cursor.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 99

Questão
PHP is written in C and usually comes installed with Unix; for other operating systems, the PHP interpreter can be downloaded from http://www.php.net.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 100

Questão
The cursor is declared when the SQL query command is declared in the program. Later in the program, an OPEN CURSOR command fetches the query result from the database and sets the cursor to a position before the first row in the result of the query
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 101

Questão
The typical mechanisms for making an object persistent are naming and reachability
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 102

Questão
XML attribute values must always be enclosed in quotes
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 103

Questão
XML elements cannot be empty
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 104

Questão
XML's goal is to replace HTML
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 105

Questão
XQuery is the language for querying XML data
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 106

Questão
The case represents a single superclass/subclass relationship with more than one superclass, where the superclasses represent different entity types
Responda
  • disjoint
  • joint
  • overlapping
  • union

Questão 107

Questão
When a database design is in ____________, each value in a tuple is in atomic value.
Responda
  • First normal form
  • Second normal form
  • Third normal form
  • Forth normal form

Questão 108

Questão
Redundancy leads to three potential problems. Briefly describe each of the three.
Responda
  • Duplication of effort
  • Storage space is wasted
  • Multiple occurrences of data may become inconsistent

Questão 109

Questão
What two things does minimizing redundancy imply
Responda
  • Minimizing redundant storage of the same information.
  • Reducing the need for multiple updates to maintain consistency across multiple copies of the same information.

Questão 110

Questão
What are the four informal guidelines that may be used to measure the quality of a relation schema design?
Responda
  • Making sure the semantics of the attributes is clear in the schema.
  • Reducing the redundant information in tuples.
  • Reducing the NULL values in tuples.
  • Disallowing the possibility of generating spurious tuples.

Questão 111

Questão
What are the three goals of database design?
Responda
  • Satisfy the information content requirements of the specified users and applications.
  • Provide a natural and easy-to-understand structuring of the information.
  • Support processing requirements and any performance objectives

Questão 112

Questão
Identify two of the three factors to consider in choosing one DBMS over another
Responda
  • Organization-wide adoption of a certain philosophy (data model, vendor, methodology, tools).
  • Familiarity of personnel with the system
  • Availability of vendor services

Questão 113

Questão
Identify the three criteria to guide the choice of physical database design options
Responda
  • Response time.
  • Space utilization
  • Transaction throughput.

Questão 114

Questão
A join operation joins _____ tables into _____.
Responda
  • three, two
  • three, one
  • four, two
  • two, one

Questão 115

Questão
A primary key should be defined as: I. NULL II. NOT NULL III. Optional
Responda
  • I, II
  • I, III
  • II only
  • I, II, III

Questão 116

Questão
A subquery in an SQL SELECT statement is enclosed in:
Responda
  • braces -- {...}.
  • CAPITAL LETTERS
  • parenthesis -- (...)
  • brackets -- [...].

Questão 117

Questão
SQL query and modification commands make up a(n) ________ .
Responda
  • DML
  • DDL
  • HTML
  • XML

Questão 118

Questão
The command to eliminate a table from a database is:
Responda
  • • REMOVE TABLE TableName
  • • DROP TABLE TableName
  • • DELETE TABLE TableName
  • • UPDATE TABLE TableName

Questão 119

Questão
________ stores are used to store information about networks, such as social connections.
Responda
  • • Key-value
  • • Wide-column
  • • Graph

Questão 120

Questão
A ___________ is an indirect functional dependency, one in which X->Z only by virtue of X->Y and Y->Z
Responda
  • • Multivalued Dependencies
  • • Join Dependency
  • • Trivial Functional Dependency
  • • Transitive Dependencies

Questão 121

Questão
A table is in 3NF if it is in 2NF and if it has no ____________
Responda
  • • Functional Dependencies
  • • Transitive Dependencies
  • • Trivial Functional Dependency
  • • Multivalued Dependencies

Questão 122

Questão
A table is in BCNF if it is in 3NF and if every determinant is a ___________ key.
Responda
  • • Dependent
  • • Normal
  • • Candidate
  • Both Normal and Candidate

Questão 123

Questão
Anomalies are avoided by splitting the offending relation into multiple relations, is also known as
Responda
  • • Accupressure
  • • Decomposition
  • • Both Decomposition and Precomposition
  • • Precomposition

Questão 124

Questão
Every time attribute A appears, it is matched with the same value of attribute B, but not the same value of attribute C. Therefore, it is true that:
Responda
  • A-->B
  • A-->C
  • A-->(B,C)
  • (B,C)-->A

Questão 125

Questão
For select operation the ________ appear in the subscript and the ___________ argument appears in the parenthesis after the sigma.
Responda
  • • Predicates, relation
  • • Relation, Predicates
  • • Operation, Predicates
  • • Relation, Operation

Questão 126

Questão
If X -> Y, which of the following would make Y fully dependent on X?
Responda
  • • X consists of multiple attributes
  • • Y is a single attribute
  • • Y consists of multiple attributes
  • • X is a single attribute

Questão 127

Questão
In a given relationship R, if an attribute A uniquely defines all other attributes, then the attribute A is a key attribute which is also known as the _________ key.
Responda
  • • Candidate
  • • Join
  • • Functional
  • • None of the Mentioned

Questão 128

Questão
In EER modeling, specialization is the process of generating
Responda
  • • entities out of attributes
  • • attributes out of entities
  • • subclasses out of superclasses
  • • superclasses out of subclasses

Questão 129

Questão
In precedence of set operators the expression is evaluated from
Responda
  • • Left to left
  • • Left to right
  • • Right to left
  • • From user specification

Questão 130

Questão
The ___________ operation, denoted by −, allows us to find tuples that are in one relation but are not in another.
Responda
  • • Union
  • • Set-difference
  • • Difference
  • • Intersection

Questão 131

Questão
The functional dependency X -> Y is true if
Responda
  • a value of X uniquely determines a value of Y
  • the value of Y depends on the collective values of X
  • the value of X depends on the collective values of Y
  • a value of Y uniquely determines a value of X

Questão 132

Questão
The result of a set difference operation r - s will be
Responda
  • those tuples that are in s but not in r
  • those tuples that are in r but not in s
  • tuples in s after deducting their values by the corresponding values in the tuples in r
  • tuples in r after deducting their values by the corresponding values in the tuples in s

Questão 133

Questão
What does a projection operation do?
Responda
  • It extends the number of rows in a table.
  • It extends the number of columns in a table
  • It selects columns from a table
  • It selects rows from a table.

Questão 134

Questão
When the values in one or more attributes being used as a foreign key must exist in another set of one or more attributes in another table, we have created a(n)
Responda
  • Transitive Dependency
  • Insertion Anomaly
  • Referential Integrity Constraint
  • Normal Form

Questão 135

Questão
Which is a join condition contains an equality operator
Responda
  • Equijoins
  • Cartesian
  • Natural
  • Left

Questão 136

Questão
Which is a unary operation
Responda
  • Selection operation
  • Primitive operation
  • Projection operation
  • Generalized selection

Questão 137

Questão
Which of the following is a fundamental operation in relational algebra
Responda
  • Set intersection
  • Natural join
  • Assignment
  • None of the mentioned

Questão 138

Questão
Which of the following is not a restriction for a table to be a relation?
Responda
  • The cells of the table must contain a single value
  • The columns must be ordered
  • No two rows in a table may be identical

Questão 139

Questão
Which of the following is used to denote the selection operation in relational algebra?
Responda
  • Pi
  • Sigma
  • Lambda
  • Omega

Questão 140

Questão
Y is transitively dependent on X, if
Responda
  • X -> A, B and Y -> A, B
  • X -> Y and A -> Y
  • X -> A, B and A -> Y
  • X -> Y and Y -> A

Questão 141

Questão
For two tables to be union compatible, corresponding columns from each table should have which of the following?
Responda
  • the same domain
  • the same name
  • different domains
  • different names

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