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11792823
Biology Chapter 5 (Part 1)
Descrição
Biology Quiz sobre Biology Chapter 5 (Part 1), criado por Maddie Reichert em 19-12-2017.
Sem etiquetas
biology
Quiz por
Maddie Reichert
, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por
Maddie Reichert
aproximadamente 7 anos atrás
107
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Resumo de Recurso
Questão 1
Questão
Which stages are part of the Interphase stage?
Responda
Mitosis
G1
Synthesis
G2
Cytokinesis
Questão 2
Questão
Which stages are part of the mitosis stage?
Responda
G1
G2
Cytokinesis
Synthesis
Mitosis
Questão 3
Questão
What happens during the G1 stage?
Responda
DNA is copied
Additonal growth
Cell growth and normal functions
Cell cytoplasm splits
Questão 4
Questão
What happens during the G2 stage?
Responda
DNA is copied
Additional growth
Cell growth and normal functions
Cytoplasm is split
Nucleus is split
Questão 5
Questão
What happens during the synthesis stage?
Responda
The DNA is copied
Additional growth
Cytoplasm is split
Nucleus is split
Cell growth and normal functions
Questão 6
Questão
What happens during cytokinesis?
Responda
Cell growth and normal functions
Nucleus is split
Cytoplasm is split
Additonal growth
DNA is copied
Questão 7
Questão
What happens during the mitosis stage?
Responda
Cell cytoplasm is split
Cell nucleus is split
Additional growth
Cell growth and normal functions
DNA is copied
Questão 8
Questão
What are growth factors?
Responda
Programmed cell deaths
Disorganized cancer cell clumps
Anything that stimulates cell growth
Tumors that metastasize
Questão 9
Questão
Cancer cells are different from normal cells because [blank_start]they don't stop dividing[blank_end].
Responda
they don't stop dividing
the cells are smaller
the DNA isn't damged
they don't divide
Questão 10
Questão
What is apoptosis?
Responda
Process where the cell divides
Programmed cell death
Anything that makes the cell divide
A substance that promotes cancer
Questão 11
Questão
What is a malignant tumor?
Responda
A clump of cancer cells that can metastasize or break away
A clump of cancer cells that remain clumped and can be removed
Programmed cell death
A substance that is known to promote cancer
Questão 12
Questão
What is a chromatin?
Responda
Half of a copied chromosome
Strands of DNA with histones wrapped around it
A chromosome not copied
The tips of chromosomes that protects DNA
Questão 13
Questão
What is a centromere?
Responda
Half of a copied chromosome
The center of the chromosome that holds it together
The ends of the chromosome that protect the DNA
Strands of DNA with histones wrapper around it
Questão 14
Questão
What is a telomere?
Responda
Half of a copied chromosome
The center of the chromosome that holds it together
A chromosome
The ends of the chromosomes that protect the DNA
Questão 15
Questão
What is a chromatid?
Responda
Half of a copied chromosome
The ends of the chromosome that protect the DNA
The center of the chromosome that holds it together
Strands of DNA with histones wrapped around it
Questão 16
Questão
What is a chromosome?
Responda
Half of a copied chromosome
The center of the chromosome that holds it together
A thread of DNA that contains numerous genes and regulatory info
A strand of DNA with histones wrapped around it
Questão 17
Questão
Define carcinogen.
Responda
A clump of cancer cells
Programmed cell death
A substance known to promote cancer cells
A tumor that can be removed
Questão 18
Questão
Define asexual reproduction.
Responda
The process in which the cell is split
The creation of offspring from two parents
Programmed cell death
The creation of offspring from one parent
Questão 19
Questão
What is binary fission?
Responda
A process which makes two daughter cells identical to the parent and happens in prokaryotic cells
A process which makes two daughter cells not identical to the parent and happens in eukaryotic cells
A process that forms a new organism from a small projection on the parent's surface
A process that splits the parent into pieces to form a new organism
Questão 20
Questão
What is mitosis?
Responda
Programmed cell death
The splitting of the cell
Reproducing with only one parent
The splitting of the cytoplasm
Questão 21
Questão
Define budding.
Responda
The process that forms a new organism from a small projection on the surface of the parent to make an identical offspring
The process that forms a new plant from modification of stem from the parent plant
The process that splits the parent into pieces that can each grow
The process where the cell is split
Questão 22
Questão
Define fragmentation.
Responda
The process of splitting the parent into pieces that can each grow
The process where a new organism is formed from a small projection growing on the parent's surface
The process that forms a new plant from modification of stem from the parent plant
The process that splits the cell
Questão 23
Questão
Define vegetative reproduction.
Responda
The process that corms a new organism from a small projection on the parent's surface
The process that forms a new plant from modification of stem from the parent plant
The process of splitting the parent into pieces that can each grow into new organisms
The process where the chromosomes line up
Questão 24
Questão
Define sexual reproduction.
Responda
The process where offspring is created with one parent
The process of splitting the cytoplasm
The process where offspring is created with two parents
The process of splitting the cell
Questão 25
Questão
What is cell differentiation?
Responda
The process of cell developing into their mature forms
Programmed cell death
The process of splitting a cell
Creating two identical daughter cells from one parent
Questão 26
Questão
What are stem cells?
Responda
A clump of cancer cells
Unique body cells that have 3 distinct characteristics
A cancer cell that can metastasize
A cell that divides uncontrollably
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