CVS Lecture 5

Descrição

1st year college CVS Physiology Quiz sobre CVS Lecture 5, criado por Rachel O' Flynn em 25-02-2018.
Rachel O' Flynn
Quiz por Rachel O' Flynn, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Rachel O' Flynn
Criado por Rachel O' Flynn quase 7 anos atrás
23
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
Which of the following statements are false
Responda
  • Membrane permeability to Ca2+ is very high
  • The membrane is not very permeable to K+ ions
  • Permeability to Na+ is 20% that for K+
  • The ease with which the ion passes through the membrane is referred to as conductivity (C)
  • If the conductance for an ion increases, the ion will pass through the membrane and a current will flow

Questão 2

Questão
Fill in the blanks with positive and negative
Responda
  • Positive
  • negative
  • positive
  • positive
  • positive
  • positive

Questão 3

Questão
Which of the following statements are true?
Responda
  • The resting membrane potential in contractile cells of the atria and ventricles is about -70mV
  • The inside of the cell is positively charged in relation to the outside of the cell
  • The resting membrane potential is primarily due to two things; the high concentration of potassium ions in the intracellular fluid and the high permeability of the cell membrane K+ ions as compared to other ions
  • The resting membrane potential is close to the equilibrium potential for sodium

Questão 4

Questão
Label the following image 0-4
Responda
  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Questão 5

Questão
Which of the following are the events of phase 0 - upstroke
Responda
  • Potential reaches threshold: –65 mV
  • Membrane’s ionic permeability suddenly changes
  • Cell rapidly depolarises and over shoots to a positive potential of +40mV
  • At the threshold potential, voltage sensitive potassium channels open very quickly

Questão 6

Questão
The membrane potential does not reach the equilibrium potential of sodium because the outward [blank_start]potassium[blank_end] current is still flowing
Responda
  • potassium

Questão 7

Questão
In early repolarisation why is the overshoot brief?
Responda
  • Fast sodium channels that are self inactivating decreases conductance of sodium
  • Fast potassium channels that are self inactivating decrease conductance of potassium
  • Voltage sensitive sodium channels quickly close
  • Voltage sensitive potassium channels quickly close

Questão 8

Questão
Within a couple of milliseconds the membrane voltage repolarises a few mV, owing to an outward current of
Responda
  • Calcium ions
  • potassium ions
  • sodium ions

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