Questão 1
Questão
A vacuum tube was a device used in the first generation of computers to link computers together into a network.
Questão 2
Questão
The base of a number system determines the number of digit positions that can be used for any number in the system.
Questão 3
Questão
What is the name of a solid piece of silicon that contains transistors, other components, and their connections?
Responda
-
integrated circuit
-
motherboard
-
workstation
-
magnetic disk
-
server
Questão 4
Questão
How many digits are there in the binary number system?
Questão 5
Questão
True or False? A high-level language is more English-like than assembly language.
Questão 6
Questão
True or False? Binary numbers can be converted to octal, but not to hexadecimal.
Questão 7
Questão
Which language is built into the electrical circuitry of a computer?
Responda
-
compiled language
-
assembly language
-
interpreted language
-
machine language
-
high-level language
Questão 8
Questão
What is the decimal value of the largest digit in the hexadecimal number system?
Questão 9
Questão
Two hexadecimal digits can be stored in one byte.
Questão 10
Questão
A mercury thermometer is a digital device.
Questão 11
Questão
In base 16, the digit D is used to represent the decimal value
Questão 12
Questão
How many things can be represented using three bits?
Questão 13
Questão
Electronic signals are easier to manage if they transfer only binary data.
Questão 14
Questão
In a signed-magnitude representation of numbers there are two representations of zero.
Questão 15
Questão
In general, how many things can be represented by n bits?
Questão 16
Questão
Which technique for representing numeric data uses the mantissa to hold the significant digits of a value?
Responda
-
scientific notation
-
ten's complement
-
floating point
-
fixed-sized numbers
-
signed-magnitude
Questão 17
Questão
Audio data is often represented on a computer by sampling the continuous signal that represents a sound wave.
Questão 18
Questão
Run-length encoding replaces common words with shorter symbols.
Questão 19
Questão
Which of the following is true about representing color as an RGB value?
Responda
-
it is composed of four separate numbers
-
it cannot represent the color white
-
it cannot represent the color black
-
it mimics the way color is perceived by the human eye
-
it cannot represent transparency
Questão 20
Questão
Which text compression technique uses variable-length binary strings to represent characters, assigning frequently used characters short codes?
Responda
-
Huffman encoding
-
ASCII encoding
-
run-length encoding
-
keyword encoding
-
character set encoding