Questão 1
Questão
1.Efficiency:
pg8
Responda
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a) Ratio between absorbed work and ideally absorbed work for constant maximum reaction
Rmax
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b) Ratio between absorbed heat and ideally absorbed heat for constant maximum reaction Rmax
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c) Work absorbed by the system
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d) Heat absorbed by the system
Questão 2
Questão
2.What is the function of the torque link?
pg8
Responda
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a) Ensure the wheel (rotation plane) is perpendicular to the surface
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b) Increase the efficiency of the system
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c) Increase the work absorbed by the system
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d) Allow aircraft to be almost horizontal when parked or ground maneuvering
Questão 3
Questão
3. Nose wheels:
A- Makes the fuselage follows the nose
B- Allow aircraft to be almost horizontal when parked or ground maneuvering
Responda
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A y B true
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A y B false
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A true B false
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A false B true
Questão 4
Questão
4. What is true about shimmy?
Responda
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a) No shimmy up to 1.4vstall
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b) Is lateral oscillation of a wheel around its orientation axis
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c) Twin wheels increase the shimmy
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d) There aren’t any avoiding methods
Questão 5
Questão
5. Where can you keep a retractable gear?
pg8
Questão 6
Questão
6. What kind of wheels arrangement are usually used in transport aircrafts?
pg9
Responda
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a) Single main
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b) Bicycle
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c) Tricycle
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d) Multi-bogey
Questão 7
Questão
7. What kind of damping systems are used in aircraft?
Questão 8
Questão
8. In what kind of damping system the bar absorbs the loading and the energy is dissipated into the fuselage?
pg9
Responda
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a) Bungee Cords
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b) Spring Steel Leg
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c) Torsion bar
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d) In none of the above
Questão 9
Questão
1. Which methods to transmit power are used on aircrafts?
pg10
Responda
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a) Electrical methods and mechanical methods
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b) Fluid power (Hydraulic and pneumatic methods)
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c) Magnetic and friction methods
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d) A and B are correct
Questão 10
Questão
2. Which one IS NOT an ADVANTAGE of hydraulic systems?
pg10
Questão 11
Questão
3. Hydraulic VS Pneumatic Systems. Which one is INCORRECT?
Responda
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a) POWER RANGE (power of pneumatic system is more limited)
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b) ACTUATION SPEED (hydraulic system is faster)
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c) WORKING TEMPERATURE (pneumatics can work at higher temperatures)
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d) INSTALLATION COST (compressors are more expensive)
Questão 12
Questão
4. Pascal ́s Law says:
Responda
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a) The pressure exerted anywhere in a confined compressible fluid is transmitted equally in all directions throughout the fluid such that the pressure ratio (initial difference) remains the same
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b) The pressure exerted anywhere in a confined incompressible fluid is
transmitted equally in all directions throughout the fluid such that the
pressure ratio (initial difference) remains the same
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c) The pressure exerted anywhere in a confined compressible fluid is transmitted equally in all directions throughout the fluid such that the pressure ratio (initial difference) remains the same
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d) The pressure exerted anywhere in a confined incompressible gas is transmitted unequally in all directions throughout the gas such that the pressure ratio (initial difference) remains the same
Questão 13
Questão
5. Which are the missions of Hydraulic Fluids?
Questão 14
Questão
6. ........................ convert fluid pressure into linear motion
pg10
Responda
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a) Linear actuator
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b) Linear selector
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c) Rotary selector
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d) Spool valve selector
Questão 15
Questão
7. Which flow control device prevents backflow?
Questão 16
Questão
8. Which are desired properties of Hydraulic Fluids?
pg11
Responda
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a) Low viscosity, Ressitance to heat, flammable and good lubricant properties
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b) High viscosity, Ressitance to heat, flammable and good lubricant properties
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c) High viscosity, Ressitance to heat, Non-flammable and bad lubricant properties
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c) High viscosity, Ressitance to heat, Non-flammable and good lubricant properties
Questão 17
Questão
1.- Which of the next gear configurations is more stable when the aircraft is turning?
Questão 18
Questão
2.-What do you have to take into account in order to design the base of the gear?
Responda
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a)Weight distribution in the plane
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b)Aircraft weight whatever is the gravity centre
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c)The ground speed at wich the aircraft lands
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d)Only the distance of the track
Questão 19
Questão
3.-Cuál es una de las ventajas del tren fijo?
pg11
Responda
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a)Construction simplicity
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b)Low dynamic resistance during the flight
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c)Easy management
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d)Construction complexity
Questão 20
Questão
4.-¿Wich are the most important factors in order to desing the gear when landing?
pg12
Responda
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a)mass, Vertical velocity at touch down and Forward velocity at touch down
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b)deceleration when landing, vertical velocity and forward velocity
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c)mass, location of the gravity centre and deceleration
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d)Only the weight of the aircraft
Questão 21
Questão
5.-How is a Spring Steel Leg ?
Responda
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a)It uses liquids like liquid springs
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b)It uses an elastic material that can whitsatnd torsional loading
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c) Flexible tube screwed to the aircraft fusselage and it has a very low maintenance
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d) Some bungee cord rings or rubber blocks inside a tubular housing connected to the aircraft structure.
Questão 22
Questão
6.-Advantages of the liquid springs?
pg12
Responda
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a) strong fatigue problems and big size
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b) Los temperatures of the liquid
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c) Construction simplicity
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d) Few fatigue problems and small size
Questão 23
Questão
7.- The oleo-pneumatic shock absorbers, with unseparated oleos give us:
pg12
Responda
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a) Minimun extensión in flight and complex to manufacture
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b) Maximum extension in flight and is easy to manufacture
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c) Liquid temperatura rises when landing
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d) Rebound is imposible with this shock absorber
Questão 24
Questão
8.-Some disadvantages of the liquid springs are: