13432166
Descrição
Quiz por Emily Edmonds, atualizado more than 1 year ago
|
Criado por Emily Edmonds
mais de 6 anos atrás
|
|
Questão 1
Questão
What is the human function, according to Aristotle is
Responda
-
virtue
-
Rational activity
-
courage
-
pleasure
-
happiness
Questão 2
Questão
According to Aristotle, virtue is ___ but not___for living the good life
Responda
-
Difficult - important
-
Important - necessary
-
Helpful - necessary
-
Sufficient - necessary
-
Necessary - sufficient
Questão 3
Questão
According to Aristotle, a good that is complete (final)
Responda
-
Valuable for its own sake, intrinsically
-
Never valuable for the sake of something else
-
Not valuable
-
All of the above
-
A and b
Questão 4
Questão
Which of the following is not a virtue of character?
Responda
-
temperance
-
courage
-
generosity
-
Theoretical wisdom
-
None of the above
Questão 5
Questão
According to Aristotle, happiness (or eudaimonia) is the highest good for humans because it is the only good that is
Responda
-
Self sufficient
-
Complete or final
-
Instrumentally valuable
-
A and b
-
A, b, c
Questão 6
Questão
If an action is virtuous then, according to Aristotle, it must be
Responda
-
Pleasing to the one performing it
-
The product of a disposition acquired by habituation
-
Performed for the right reason
-
All of the above
-
None of the above
Questão 7
Questão
The ability to decide in accordance with the Doctrine of the Mean requires which intellectual virtue according to Aristotle
Responda
-
Theoretical wisdom
-
Practical wisdom
-
courage
-
generosity
-
All of the above
Questão 8
Questão
According to Aristotle, practical wisdom
Responda
-
Excellence at contemplation
-
Excellence at deliberation
-
Having good ends
-
B and C
-
All of the above
Questão 9
Questão
Aristotle argues that virtue is acquired through habituation. This in tension is with his claim that
Responda
-
Eudaimonia the highest good
-
We can be held responsible for our characters
-
Virtuous activity is pleasant
-
Having virtue is a necessary condition for being happy
-
None of the above
Questão 10
Questão
The Ancient Greek term eudaimonia is often translated in English as “happiness” but a less misleading translation in the context of Aristotle’s philosophy would be
Responda
-
Virtue
-
Deliberation
-
Pleasure
-
Justice
-
Humane flourishing
Questão 11
Questão
According to Hume, reason
Responda
-
Cannot motivate by itself
-
Is the slave of passion
-
Determines whether our ideas are true or false
-
Cannot combat passion
-
All of the above
Questão 12
Questão
According to an ethical subjectivist like Hume, making a moral distinction (e.g. Lying is wrong) is
Responda
-
Making a judgement that can be rationally assessed
-
An attempt to represent the facts
-
A display of virtue
-
Expressing a particular kind of sentiment
-
None of the above
Questão 13
Questão
There is a significant amount of agreement amongst us regarding the more distinctions we make Hume explains this by appealing to a particular feature of human nature, namely
Responda
-
Utility
-
Sympathy
-
Pleasure
-
Passion
-
None of the above
Questão 14
Questão
According to an ethical subjectivist like Hume, someone who utters “Cheating is wrong!” us saying something
Responda
-
True
-
False
-
Reasonable
-
Unreasonable
-
None of the above
Questão 15
Questão
Ideas, but not impressions, are true or false (or reasonable/unreasonable) because ideas, unlike impressions
Responda
-
Are always true
-
Are always false
-
Purport to represent how things are
-
Are just given
-
Feel good
Questão 16
Questão
Pleasure is a complete good but not the highest good,according to Aristotle
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 17
Questão
There is only one kind of rational activity, acc to aristotle, namely, contemplation
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 18
Questão
According to Aristotle, a person can be generous but not courageous
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 19
Questão
According to Aristotle, a person can be practically wise, but not theoretically wise
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 20
Questão
Virtues of character are explained by Aristotle in terms of means between excesses and deficiencies
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 21
Questão
All actions are capped by good (or real) pleasures, according to Aristotle
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 22
Questão
All of our actions aim at some ultimate purpose, according to Aristotle
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 23
Questão
According to Hume, ethics has nothing to do with subjective feelings
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 24
Questão
Some passions are unreasonable in and of themselves, according to Hume
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 25
Questão
According to Hume, what looks like a battle between reason and passion is really a battle between a calm passion and a violent passion
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 26
Questão
Hume argues in favor of the view that reason can motivate us all by itself
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 27
Questão
Some of our impressions are false, according to Hume
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 28
Questão
There is always a way to resolve an ethical disagreement by appeal to reason, according to an ethical subjectivist
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 29
Questão
Ethical subjectivism is a normative ethical theory
Responda
- True
- False
Questão 30
Questão
According to Hume, reason’s job is to serve the passions
Responda
- True
- False
Quer criar seus próprios Quizzes gratuitos com a GoConqr? Saiba mais.