Questão 1
Questão
Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy concerned with
Responda
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Knowledge
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Valid inference
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Virtue
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Justice
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The nature of reality
Questão 2
Questão
Ethical relativism is the view that
Responda
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Sophistry and philosophy are equally concerned with the truth
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You should care more about your relatives than strangers
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There are no objective ethical values or truths
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All of the above
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None of the above
Questão 3
Questão
Not being able to make sense of ethical progress is a problem for
Responda
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Philosophy
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Epistemology
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Virtue ethics
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Ethical relativism
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Essentialism
Questão 4
Questão
Which of the following is not a proposition or claim
Questão 5
Questão
The cardinal Ancient Greek virtues (the ones exemplified by Plato’s ideal state) are
Responda
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Courage, generosity, temperance, and justice
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Wisdom, courage, generosity, and justice
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Wisdom courage, temperance and justice
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Faith hope, and clarity
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Eat drink and be merry
Questão 6
Questão
A deductively valid argument by definition
Questão 7
Questão
On Plato’s metaphysical view, reality ultimately consists of
Questão 8
Questão
Epistemology is the branch of philosophy concerned with
Responda
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Ethical conduct
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Knowledge
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Valid inference
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The nature of reality
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None of the above
Questão 9
Questão
Philosophy is the love of...
Responda
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Studying
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Wisdom
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Music
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Freedom
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Pizza
Questão 10
Questão
Plato's systematic philosophy includes
Questão 11
Questão
Consider the following:
All cats have wings
Lassie is a cat
Therefore Lassie has wings
This argument is:
Responda
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Invalid
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Valid
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Unsound
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B and C
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None of the above
Questão 12
Questão
The ___ of X is that which all X's have in common that makes them X's is
Responda
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Virtue
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Knowledge
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Essence
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Truth
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Opinion
Questão 13
Questão
According to Plato, only ______ are fit to rule or govern as kings in an ideal state
Responda
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Sphism
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Philosophers
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Artists
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Doctors
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None of the above
Questão 14
Questão
In Plato’s cave allegory, the shadows on the wall represent
Questão 15
Questão
The silhouettes represent
Questão 16
Questão
Which of the following is true of inductively strong arguments?
Responda
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The conclusion must be true if the premises are true
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Accepting the premises but rejecting the conclusion involves a contradiction
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There is no new information in the conclusion
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All of the above
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None of the above
Questão 17
Questão
On the traditional account of knowledge, in order for S to know that P, it must be the case that
Questão 18
Questão
Socrates was brought to trial on the charge of
Responda
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Corrupting the youth
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Being a pacifist and refusing to go to war
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Being an ethical relativist
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Calling for a revolution and refusing to pay taxes
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None of the above
Questão 19
Questão
Which of the following is not a characteristically Socratic maxim or thesis?
Responda
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The unexamined life is not worth living
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Know thyself
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Is is better to suffer an injustice than to inflict an injustice
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Only death is to be feared
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Nothing can harm a good person
Questão 20
Questão
According to Plato, our senses present us with
Responda
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The essence of Goodness
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Reality
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Mere appearances
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All of the above
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None of the above
Questão 21
Questão
Virtue ethics is an example of a normative ethical theory
Questão 22
Questão
According to Socrates, nothing can harm a good person
Questão 23
Questão
According to Plato, justice in instrumentally valuable
Questão 24
Questão
Just rulers in Plato’s ideal state would always tell the truth
Questão 25
Questão
“Are there any objective moral truths?” is an example of a meta-ethical question
Questão 26
Questão
All valid arguments are sound
Questão 27
Questão
All sound arguments are valid
Questão 28
Questão
According to Plato, a just person is a person with a well-ordered soul
Questão 29
Questão
Plato’s ideally just state is paternalistic
Questão 30
Questão
In Plato’s cave allegory, the sun represents the essence of goodness