Cardiovascular and Genitourinary Drugs

Descrição

Ahea 100 Pharmacology
Rebecca  Kaspers
Quiz por Rebecca Kaspers, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Rebecca  Kaspers
Criado por Rebecca Kaspers mais de 6 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
A negative chronotropic effect:
Responda
  • increases the force of heart muscle contractions
  • slows the heart rate
  • slows electrical impulse conduction through the atrioventricular (AV) node

Questão 2

Questão
Diogoxin:
Responda
  • a. is a cardiac glycoside
  • b. is derived from the foxglove plant
  • c. is derived from digitalis
  • d. all the above are true

Questão 3

Questão
Digoxin is used to treat supraventricular arrhythmias as it acts on the CNS to slow heart rate.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
Class I anti-arrhythmic drugs are:
Responda
  • sodium channel blockers
  • beta-blockers
  • used for life-threatening arrhythmias only
  • calcium channel blockers

Questão 5

Questão
Which subclass of Class I anti-arrhythmic drugs slow conduction?
Responda
  • Class IA
  • Class IB
  • Class IC
  • Class ID

Questão 6

Questão
Which class of anti-anginal drugs is used for long-term angina prevention?
Responda
  • a. nitrates
  • b. beta blockers
  • c. calcium channel blockers
  • d. None of the above are used for angina

Questão 7

Questão
Nitrates cause smooth muscle in veins to constrict.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 8

Questão
Decreased calcium causes the coronary arteries to dilate.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
Which type of anti-hypertensive drug are calcium channel blockers that prevent the contraction of vascular smooth muscle?
Responda
  • a. sympatholytic drugs
  • b. vasodilating drugs
  • c. ACE inhibitors
  • d. Angiotensin II receptor blockers

Questão 10

Questão
__________ promotes the excretion of aldosterone.
Responda
  • renin
  • angiotensin I
  • angiotensin II

Questão 11

Questão
The result of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is vasoconstriction and aldosterone secretion.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 12

Questão
__________ work(s) between angiotensin I and angiotensin II.
Responda
  • ACE inhibitors
  • renin
  • aldosterone

Questão 13

Questão
Of the 3 classes of diuretic drugs, which are sulfonamide derivatives?
Responda
  • thiazide diuretics
  • loop diuretics
  • potassium-sparing diuretics

Questão 14

Questão
Resorption involves leaving the tubules for body tissues.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 15

Questão
Salts are typically secreted from the ascending Loop of Henle.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 16

Questão
Anti-diuretic hormone causes water resorption at the __________.
Responda
  • proximal convoluted tubule
  • distal convoluted tubule
  • collecting duct

Questão 17

Questão
The greatest volume of urine production is with __________ diuretics.
Responda
  • thiazide
  • loop
  • potassium-sparing

Questão 18

Questão
Anti-lipemic drugs lower __________.
Responda
  • a. cholesterol
  • b. triglycerides
  • c. phospholipids
  • d. all the above are correct

Questão 19

Questão
Which of the following are ways that anti-lipemic drugs work?
Responda
  • a. bind bile acids
  • b. interfere with cholesterol synthesis
  • c. decrease apolipoprotein B
  • d. all the above are true

Questão 20

Questão
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors are another name for statin drugs.
Responda
  • True
  • False

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