15643947
Descrição
Quiz por Alberto Alejandro, atualizado more than 1 year ago
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Criado por Alberto Alejandro
aproximadamente 6 anos atrás
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Questão 1
Questão
What functional group of muscles perform quick and strong movement?
Responda
-
Postural muscles
-
Phasic muscles
-
Type I fibers
-
Type II fibers
Questão 2
Questão
The atlanto-axis joint is an example of what type of joint?
Responda
-
Hinge
-
Pivot
-
Ellipsoid
-
Saddle
-
Ball and socket
Questão 3
Questão
What tissue is designed to increase the available surface area of an articular region?
Responda
-
bursae
-
fat pad
-
hyaline cartilage
-
labrum
-
meniscus
Questão 4
Questão
Which is a plane of movement that divides the body into upper and lower parts?
Responda
-
Frontal
-
Coronal
-
Sagittal
-
Transverse (horizontal)
Questão 5
Questão
What is the term for a muscle that assists the agonist in the production of the main action?
Responda
-
agonist
-
antagonist
-
synergist
-
neutralizer
Questão 6
Questão
Anatomically speaking, the term proximal provides what directional information?
Responda
-
Refers to a structure closer to the head
-
Means closer to the feet
-
A structure further away from the trunk
-
A structure closer to the trunk
Questão 7
Questão
All of the following muscles have an action at the wrist except?
Responda
-
Triceps brachii
-
Adductors of the wrist
-
Extensors of the wrist/fingers
-
Flexors of the wrist/fingers
Questão 8
Questão
The end of the femur contains what type of cartilage?
Responda
-
fibrocartilage
-
hyaline cartilage
-
articular disc
-
elastic cartilage
Questão 9
Questão
What are the 3 kinds of arthrokinematic motions that occur at the synovial joint?
Responda
-
Roll, glide, and spin
-
eccentric, concentric, isometric
-
isometric, isokinetic, isotonic
Questão 10
Questão
Which of the following is an action of the brachioradialis?
Responda
-
Extend the elbow
-
Flex the wrist
-
Extend the wrist
-
Flex the elbow
Questão 11
Questão
Which of the following is a uniaxial joint?
Responda
-
joint articulatio between your trapezium and first metacarpal bone of your thumb
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glenohumeral joint at the shoulder
-
Ellipsoid, saddle, ball and socket
-
Hinge, pivot
Questão 12
Questão
What plane divides the body into front and back portions?
Responda
-
saggital
-
frontal (coronal)
-
horizontal
-
transverse
Questão 13
Questão
Which of the following muscles has the most important function as a downward rotator of the scapula?
Responda
-
pectoralis major and minor
-
rhomboids, lavator scapula
-
triceps, biceps
-
brachialis, brachioradialis
Questão 14
Questão
Which is the section of the skeleton that includes the vertebral column and the ribs?
Responda
-
axial
-
appendicular
-
upper
-
lower
Questão 15
Questão
What muscle fiber type is the biggest and most powerful?
Responda
-
Phasic
-
Postural
-
Type II A
-
Type I
-
Type IIB
Questão 16
Questão
Which of the following muscles do not attach to the humerus?
Responda
-
biceps, triceps
-
coracobrachialis, brachialis
-
supraspinatus, infraspinatus
-
pectoralis minor, trapezius
Questão 17
Questão
Kicking a soccer ball is an example of what type of kinetic chain?
Responda
-
Spongy end feel
-
Open kinetic chain
-
Closed kinetic chain
-
Isometric
Questão 18
Questão
Fascia sheet that bind and stabilize tendons are known as?
Responda
-
Septum
-
Aponeurosis
-
Retinaculum
-
Interosseous membrane
Questão 19
Questão
What is the term for how mechanical principles relate to living structures?
Responda
-
kinesiology
-
physiology
-
anatomy
-
biomechanics
Questão 20
Questão
What is known as synovial fill fluid membrane that reduces friction between bone and connective tissue?
Responda
-
articular disc
-
joint capsule
-
fat pad
-
bursa
Questão 21
Questão
What muscle shape is similar to the design of a bird’s feather?
Responda
-
Parallel
-
Sphincter
-
Flat
-
Pennate
Questão 22
Questão
What type of tissue is a meniscus?
Responda
-
fibrocartilage
-
hyaline cartilage
-
elastic cartilage
-
ligament
Questão 23
Questão
Which of the following is an action of the brachialis muscle?
Responda
-
Flex the wrist
-
Extend the wrist
-
Flex the elbow
-
Downwardly rotate the scapula
Questão 24
Questão
Which of the following muscles is not supplied by the median nerve?
Responda
-
Pronator teres, Pronator quadratus, Palmaris longus
-
Flexor carpi radialis, Flexor digitorium profundis
-
Flexor pollicis longus, flexor ditorium superficialis
-
Triceps, brachioradialis, anconeus
Questão 25
Questão
A suture is what classification of joint?
Responda
-
Synarthrosis
-
Amphiarthrosis
-
Diarthrosis
Questão 26
Questão
The most freely moveable type of joint is the:
Responda
-
saddle
-
pivot
-
ball-and-socket
-
gliding
-
hinge
Questão 27
Questão
What muscle fyber type fatigues slowly and is designed for endurance?
Responda
-
Phasic
-
Postural
-
Type IIA
-
Type I
Questão 28
Questão
Which joint is formed when the humerus and scapula meet?
Responda
-
Sternoclavicular
-
Acromioclavicular
-
Glenohumeral
-
Humeralulnar
Questão 29
Questão
What group of muscles are designed to perform for longer periods of time in a semi-contracted state?
Responda
-
Type I fibers
-
Type II fibers
-
Postural muscles
-
Phasic muscles
Questão 30
Questão
What is the term for the study of movement:
Responda
-
anatomy
-
physiology
-
biomechanics
-
kinesiology
Questão 31
Questão
The capacity to respond to stimuli:
Responda
-
Excitability
-
Contractibility
-
Elasticity
-
Extensibility
Questão 32
Questão
A muscle's ability to develop tension when stimulated:
Responda
-
Excitability
-
Contractibility
-
Extensibility
-
Elasticity
Questão 33
Questão
The capacity of muscle tissue to stretch without being damaged:
Responda
-
Excitability
-
Contractibility
-
Extensibility
-
Elasticity
Questão 34
Questão
A muscle's tendency to return to its original length after being stretched:
Responda
-
Excitability
-
Contractibility
-
Extensibility
-
Elasticity
Questão 35
Questão
What is a muscle contraction where the muscle changes length, shortening (toward the middle):
Responda
-
Eccentric
-
Concentric
-
Isotonic
-
Homeostasis
Questão 36
Questão
What is a muscle contraction where the muscle changes length, elongating (away from the middle):
Responda
-
Eccentric
-
Concentric
-
Isotonic
-
Homeostasis
Questão 37
Questão
What is a muscle contraction that involves changes in length of a muscle, either shortening or elongating:
Responda
-
Eccentric
-
Concentric
-
Isotonic
-
Isometric
Questão 38
Questão
What is a muscle contraction where the muscle does not change:
Responda
-
Eccentric
-
Concentric
-
Isotonic
-
Isometric
Questão 39
Questão
Defined as the ability to be pulled in two different directions without damage:
Responda
-
tension strength
-
elasticity
-
thixotropy
-
plasticity
-
creep
Questão 40
Questão
Defined as the capacity to be altered and retain that new configuration:
Responda
-
elasticity
-
creep
-
tengion strength
-
plasticity
-
thixotropy
Questão 41
Questão
Movement that could occur at a joint, but is not reliant on voluntary control is:
Responda
-
physiological movement
-
accessory movement
-
eccentric
-
concentric
Questão 42
Questão
What is the most basic contractile unit of a muscle?
Responda
-
sarcomere
-
thin filaments
-
Z discs
-
M line
Questão 43
Questão
Athropy of the thenar eminence will indicate injury to what nerve?
Responda
-
musculocutaneous
-
radial
-
median
-
ulnar
Questão 44
Questão
What is the most freely movable type of joint?
Responda
-
Synarthrosis
-
Amphiarthrosis
-
Diarthrosis
Questão 45
Questão
While palpating a patient’s wrist and hand, you notice tenderness on a line between the radial tubercle and the base of the third metacarpal, which bones are probably affected?
Responda
-
scaphoid
-
trapezium
-
hamate
-
pisiform
Questão 46
Questão
What is a common complication of a proximal humerus fracture, for example at the radial groove?
Responda
-
Median nerve
-
Radial Neve
-
Ulnar neverve
-
Musculocutaneous nerve
Questão 47
Questão
Which of the following muscles are most important for crutch walking?
Responda
-
deltoid, trapezius
-
biceps, triceps
-
brachioradialis, brachialis
-
pectoralis major, minor
Questão 48
Questão
Which of the following muscles are important for stabilizer of the scapula?
Responda
-
brachioradialis
-
triceps
-
serratus anterior
-
levator scapula
Questão 49
Questão
A muscle’s length will determine it?
Responda
-
force
-
contractility speed
-
tension
-
tonacity
Questão 50
Questão
How is a superficial structure situated in the body?
Responda
-
Closer to the surface
-
Deep to the surface
-
Closer to the midline
-
Further from the midline
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